autocomplete style
[wolnelektury.git] / apps / catalogue / views.py
1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
2 # This file is part of Wolnelektury, licensed under GNU Affero GPLv3 or later.
3 # Copyright © Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska. See NOTICE for more information.
4 #
5 import re
6 import itertools
7
8 from django.conf import settings
9 from django.template import RequestContext
10 from django.shortcuts import render_to_response, get_object_or_404
11 from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect, Http404, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect
12 from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
13 from django.db.models import Q
14 from django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required, user_passes_test
15 from django.utils.datastructures import SortedDict
16 from django.utils.http import urlquote_plus
17 from django.utils import translation
18 from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _
19 from django.views.decorators.cache import never_cache
20
21 from ajaxable.utils import JSONResponse, AjaxableFormView
22
23 from catalogue import models
24 from catalogue import forms
25 from catalogue.utils import (split_tags, AttachmentHttpResponse,
26     async_build_pdf, MultiQuerySet)
27 from pdcounter import models as pdcounter_models
28 from pdcounter import views as pdcounter_views
29 from suggest.forms import PublishingSuggestForm
30 from picture.models import Picture
31
32 from os import path
33
34 staff_required = user_passes_test(lambda user: user.is_staff)
35
36
37 def catalogue(request):
38     tags = models.Tag.objects.exclude(
39         category__in=('set', 'book')).exclude(book_count=0)
40     tags = list(tags)
41     for tag in tags:
42         tag.count = tag.book_count
43     categories = split_tags(tags)
44     fragment_tags = categories.get('theme', [])
45
46     return render_to_response('catalogue/catalogue.html', locals(),
47         context_instance=RequestContext(request))
48
49
50 def book_list(request, filter=None, template_name='catalogue/book_list.html',
51         context=None):
52     """ generates a listing of all books, optionally filtered with a test function """
53
54     books_by_author, orphans, books_by_parent = models.Book.book_list(filter)
55     books_nav = SortedDict()
56     for tag in books_by_author:
57         if books_by_author[tag]:
58             books_nav.setdefault(tag.sort_key[0], []).append(tag)
59
60     return render_to_response(template_name, locals(),
61         context_instance=RequestContext(request))
62
63
64 def audiobook_list(request):
65     return book_list(request, Q(media__type='mp3') | Q(media__type='ogg'),
66                      template_name='catalogue/audiobook_list.html')
67
68
69 def daisy_list(request):
70     return book_list(request, Q(media__type='daisy'),
71                      template_name='catalogue/daisy_list.html')
72
73
74 def collection(request, slug):
75     coll = get_object_or_404(models.Collection, slug=slug)
76     slugs = coll.book_slugs.split()
77     # allow URIs
78     slugs = [slug.rstrip('/').rsplit('/', 1)[-1] if '/' in slug else slug
79                 for slug in slugs]
80     return book_list(request, Q(slug__in=slugs),
81                      template_name='catalogue/collection.html',
82                      context={'collection': coll})
83
84
85 def differentiate_tags(request, tags, ambiguous_slugs):
86     beginning = '/'.join(tag.url_chunk for tag in tags)
87     unparsed = '/'.join(ambiguous_slugs[1:])
88     options = []
89     for tag in models.Tag.objects.exclude(category='book').filter(slug=ambiguous_slugs[0]):
90         options.append({
91             'url_args': '/'.join((beginning, tag.url_chunk, unparsed)).strip('/'),
92             'tags': [tag]
93         })
94     return render_to_response('catalogue/differentiate_tags.html',
95                 {'tags': tags, 'options': options, 'unparsed': ambiguous_slugs[1:]},
96                 context_instance=RequestContext(request))
97
98
99 @never_cache
100 def tagged_object_list(request, tags=''):
101     try:
102         tags = models.Tag.get_tag_list(tags)
103     except models.Tag.DoesNotExist:
104         chunks = tags.split('/')
105         if len(chunks) == 2 and chunks[0] == 'autor':
106             return pdcounter_views.author_detail(request, chunks[1])
107         else:
108             raise Http404
109     except models.Tag.MultipleObjectsReturned, e:
110         return differentiate_tags(request, e.tags, e.ambiguous_slugs)
111     except models.Tag.UrlDeprecationWarning, e:
112         return HttpResponsePermanentRedirect(reverse('tagged_object_list', args=['/'.join(tag.url_chunk for tag in e.tags)]))
113
114     try:
115         if len(tags) > settings.MAX_TAG_LIST:
116             raise Http404
117     except AttributeError:
118         pass
119
120     if len([tag for tag in tags if tag.category == 'book']):
121         raise Http404
122
123     theme_is_set = [tag for tag in tags if tag.category == 'theme']
124     shelf_is_set = [tag for tag in tags if tag.category == 'set']
125     only_shelf = shelf_is_set and len(tags) == 1
126     only_my_shelf = only_shelf and request.user.is_authenticated() and request.user == tags[0].user
127
128     objects = only_author = None
129     categories = {}
130
131     if theme_is_set:
132         shelf_tags = [tag for tag in tags if tag.category == 'set']
133         fragment_tags = [tag for tag in tags if tag.category != 'set']
134         fragments = models.Fragment.tagged.with_all(fragment_tags)
135
136         if shelf_tags:
137             books = models.Book.tagged.with_all(shelf_tags).order_by()
138             l_tags = models.Tag.objects.filter(category='book', slug__in=[book.book_tag_slug() for book in books])
139             fragments = models.Fragment.tagged.with_any(l_tags, fragments)
140
141         # newtagging goes crazy if we just try:
142         #related_tags = models.Tag.objects.usage_for_queryset(fragments, counts=True,
143         #                    extra={'where': ["catalogue_tag.category != 'book'"]})
144         fragment_keys = [fragment.pk for fragment in fragments]
145         if fragment_keys:
146             related_tags = models.Fragment.tags.usage(counts=True,
147                                 filters={'pk__in': fragment_keys},
148                                 extra={'where': ["catalogue_tag.category != 'book'"]})
149             related_tags = (tag for tag in related_tags if tag not in fragment_tags)
150             categories = split_tags(related_tags)
151
152             objects = fragments
153     else:
154         if shelf_is_set:
155             objects = models.Book.tagged.with_all(tags)
156         else:
157             objects = models.Book.tagged_top_level(tags)
158
159         # get related tags from `tag_counter` and `theme_counter`
160         related_counts = {}
161         tags_pks = [tag.pk for tag in tags]
162         for book in objects:
163             for tag_pk, value in itertools.chain(book.tag_counter.iteritems(), book.theme_counter.iteritems()):
164                 if tag_pk in tags_pks:
165                     continue
166                 related_counts[tag_pk] = related_counts.get(tag_pk, 0) + value
167         related_tags = models.Tag.objects.filter(pk__in=related_counts.keys())
168         related_tags = [tag for tag in related_tags if tag not in tags]
169         for tag in related_tags:
170             tag.count = related_counts[tag.pk]
171
172         categories = split_tags(related_tags)
173         del related_tags
174
175     if not objects:
176         only_author = len(tags) == 1 and tags[0].category == 'author'
177         objects = models.Book.objects.none()
178
179     # Add pictures
180     objects = MultiQuerySet(Picture.tagged.with_all(tags), objects)
181
182     return render_to_response('catalogue/tagged_object_list.html',
183         {
184             'object_list': objects,
185             'categories': categories,
186             'only_shelf': only_shelf,
187             'only_author': only_author,
188             'only_my_shelf': only_my_shelf,
189             'formats_form': forms.DownloadFormatsForm(),
190             'tags': tags,
191             'theme_is_set': theme_is_set,
192         },
193         context_instance=RequestContext(request))
194
195
196 def book_fragments(request, slug, theme_slug):
197     book = get_object_or_404(models.Book, slug=slug)
198
199     book_tag = book.book_tag()
200     theme = get_object_or_404(models.Tag, slug=theme_slug, category='theme')
201     fragments = models.Fragment.tagged.with_all([book_tag, theme])
202
203     return render_to_response('catalogue/book_fragments.html', locals(),
204         context_instance=RequestContext(request))
205
206
207 @never_cache
208 def book_detail(request, slug):
209     try:
210         book = models.Book.objects.get(slug=slug)
211     except models.Book.DoesNotExist:
212         return pdcounter_views.book_stub_detail(request, slug)
213
214     book_children = book.children.all().order_by('parent_number', 'sort_key')
215     return render_to_response('catalogue/book_detail.html', locals(),
216         context_instance=RequestContext(request))
217
218
219 def player(request, slug):
220     book = get_object_or_404(models.Book, slug=slug)
221     if not book.has_media('mp3'):
222         raise Http404
223
224     ogg_files = {}
225     for m in book.media.filter(type='ogg').order_by():
226         ogg_files[m.name] = m
227
228     audiobooks = []
229     have_oggs = True
230     projects = set()
231     for mp3 in book.media.filter(type='mp3'):
232         # ogg files are always from the same project
233         meta = mp3.get_extra_info_value()
234         project = meta.get('project')
235         if not project:
236             # temporary fallback
237             project = u'CzytamySłuchając'
238
239         projects.add((project, meta.get('funded_by', '')))
240
241         media = {'mp3': mp3}
242
243         ogg = ogg_files.get(mp3.name)
244         if ogg:
245             media['ogg'] = ogg
246         else:
247             have_oggs = False
248         audiobooks.append(media)
249     print audiobooks
250
251     projects = sorted(projects)
252
253     return render_to_response('catalogue/player.html', locals(),
254         context_instance=RequestContext(request))
255
256
257 def book_text(request, slug):
258     book = get_object_or_404(models.Book, slug=slug)
259
260     if not book.has_html_file():
261         raise Http404
262     book_themes = {}
263     for fragment in book.fragments.all():
264         for theme in fragment.tags.filter(category='theme'):
265             book_themes.setdefault(theme, []).append(fragment)
266
267     book_themes = book_themes.items()
268     book_themes.sort(key=lambda s: s[0].sort_key)
269     return render_to_response('catalogue/book_text.html', locals(),
270         context_instance=RequestContext(request))
271
272
273 # ==========
274 # = Search =
275 # ==========
276
277 def _no_diacritics_regexp(query):
278     """ returns a regexp for searching for a query without diacritics
279
280     should be locale-aware """
281     names = {
282         u'a':u'aąĄ', u'c':u'cćĆ', u'e':u'eęĘ', u'l': u'lłŁ', u'n':u'nńŃ', u'o':u'oóÓ', u's':u'sśŚ', u'z':u'zźżŹŻ',
283         u'ą':u'ąĄ', u'ć':u'ćĆ', u'ę':u'ęĘ', u'ł': u'łŁ', u'ń':u'ńŃ', u'ó':u'óÓ', u'ś':u'śŚ', u'ź':u'źŹ', u'ż':u'żŻ'
284         }
285     def repl(m):
286         l = m.group()
287         return u"(%s)" % '|'.join(names[l])
288     return re.sub(u'[%s]' % (u''.join(names.keys())), repl, query)
289
290 def unicode_re_escape(query):
291     """ Unicode-friendly version of re.escape """
292     return re.sub('(?u)(\W)', r'\\\1', query)
293
294 def _word_starts_with(name, prefix):
295     """returns a Q object getting models having `name` contain a word
296     starting with `prefix`
297
298     We define word characters as alphanumeric and underscore, like in JS.
299
300     Works for MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle.
301     For SQLite, _sqlite* version is substituted for this.
302     """
303     kwargs = {}
304
305     prefix = _no_diacritics_regexp(unicode_re_escape(prefix))
306     # can't use [[:<:]] (word start),
307     # but we want both `xy` and `(xy` to catch `(xyz)`
308     kwargs['%s__iregex' % name] = u"(^|[^[:alnum:]_])%s" % prefix
309
310     return Q(**kwargs)
311
312
313 def _word_starts_with_regexp(prefix):
314     prefix = _no_diacritics_regexp(unicode_re_escape(prefix))
315     return ur"(^|(?<=[^\wąćęłńóśźżĄĆĘŁŃÓŚŹŻ]))%s" % prefix
316
317
318 def _sqlite_word_starts_with(name, prefix):
319     """ version of _word_starts_with for SQLite
320
321     SQLite in Django uses Python re module
322     """
323     kwargs = {}
324     kwargs['%s__iregex' % name] = _word_starts_with_regexp(prefix)
325     return Q(**kwargs)
326
327
328 if hasattr(settings, 'DATABASES'):
329     if settings.DATABASES['default']['ENGINE'] == 'django.db.backends.sqlite3':
330         _word_starts_with = _sqlite_word_starts_with
331 elif settings.DATABASE_ENGINE == 'sqlite3':
332     _word_starts_with = _sqlite_word_starts_with
333
334
335 class App():
336     def __init__(self, name, view):
337         self.name = name
338         self._view = view
339         self.lower = name.lower()
340         self.category = 'application'
341     def view(self):
342         return reverse(*self._view)
343
344 _apps = (
345     App(u'Leśmianator', (u'lesmianator', )),
346     )
347
348
349 def _tags_starting_with(prefix, user=None):
350     prefix = prefix.lower()
351     # PD counter
352     book_stubs = pdcounter_models.BookStub.objects.filter(_word_starts_with('title', prefix))
353     authors = pdcounter_models.Author.objects.filter(_word_starts_with('name', prefix))
354
355     books = models.Book.objects.filter(_word_starts_with('title', prefix))
356     tags = models.Tag.objects.filter(_word_starts_with('name', prefix))
357     if user and user.is_authenticated():
358         tags = tags.filter(~Q(category='book') & (~Q(category='set') | Q(user=user)))
359     else:
360         tags = tags.filter(~Q(category='book') & ~Q(category='set'))
361
362     prefix_regexp = re.compile(_word_starts_with_regexp(prefix))
363     return list(books) + list(tags) + [app for app in _apps if prefix_regexp.search(app.lower)] + list(book_stubs) + list(authors)
364
365
366 def _get_result_link(match, tag_list):
367     if isinstance(match, models.Tag):
368         return reverse('catalogue.views.tagged_object_list',
369             kwargs={'tags': '/'.join(tag.url_chunk for tag in tag_list + [match])}
370         )
371     elif isinstance(match, App):
372         return match.view()
373     else:
374         return match.get_absolute_url()
375
376
377 def _get_result_type(match):
378     if isinstance(match, models.Book) or isinstance(match, pdcounter_models.BookStub):
379         type = 'book'
380     else:
381         type = match.category
382     return type
383
384
385 def books_starting_with(prefix):
386     prefix = prefix.lower()
387     return models.Book.objects.filter(_word_starts_with('title', prefix))
388
389
390 def find_best_matches(query, user=None):
391     """ Finds a models.Book, Tag, models.BookStub or Author best matching a query.
392
393     Returns a with:
394       - zero elements when nothing is found,
395       - one element when a best result is found,
396       - more then one element on multiple exact matches
397
398     Raises a ValueError on too short a query.
399     """
400
401     query = query.lower()
402     if len(query) < 2:
403         raise ValueError("query must have at least two characters")
404
405     result = tuple(_tags_starting_with(query, user))
406     # remove pdcounter stuff
407     book_titles = set(match.pretty_title().lower() for match in result
408                       if isinstance(match, models.Book))
409     authors = set(match.name.lower() for match in result
410                   if isinstance(match, models.Tag) and match.category=='author')
411     result = tuple(res for res in result if not (
412                  (isinstance(res, pdcounter_models.BookStub) and res.pretty_title().lower() in book_titles)
413                  or (isinstance(res, pdcounter_models.Author) and res.name.lower() in authors)
414              ))
415
416     exact_matches = tuple(res for res in result if res.name.lower() == query)
417     if exact_matches:
418         return exact_matches
419     else:
420         return tuple(result)[:1]
421
422
423 def search(request):
424     tags = request.GET.get('tags', '')
425     prefix = request.GET.get('q', '')
426
427     try:
428         tag_list = models.Tag.get_tag_list(tags)
429     except:
430         tag_list = []
431
432     try:
433         result = find_best_matches(prefix, request.user)
434     except ValueError:
435         return render_to_response('catalogue/search_too_short.html', {'tags':tag_list, 'prefix':prefix},
436             context_instance=RequestContext(request))
437
438     if len(result) == 1:
439         return HttpResponseRedirect(_get_result_link(result[0], tag_list))
440     elif len(result) > 1:
441         return render_to_response('catalogue/search_multiple_hits.html',
442             {'tags':tag_list, 'prefix':prefix, 'results':((x, _get_result_link(x, tag_list), _get_result_type(x)) for x in result)},
443             context_instance=RequestContext(request))
444     else:
445         form = PublishingSuggestForm(initial={"books": prefix + ", "})
446         return render_to_response('catalogue/search_no_hits.html',
447             {'tags':tag_list, 'prefix':prefix, "pubsuggest_form": form},
448             context_instance=RequestContext(request))
449
450
451 def tags_starting_with(request):
452     prefix = request.GET.get('q', '')
453     # Prefix must have at least 2 characters
454     if len(prefix) < 2:
455         return HttpResponse('')
456     tags_list = []
457     result = ""
458     for tag in _tags_starting_with(prefix, request.user):
459         if not tag.name in tags_list:
460             result += "\n" + tag.name
461             tags_list.append(tag.name)
462     return HttpResponse(result)
463
464 def json_tags_starting_with(request, callback=None):
465     # Callback for JSONP
466     prefix = request.GET.get('q', '')
467     callback = request.GET.get('callback', '')
468     # Prefix must have at least 2 characters
469     if len(prefix) < 2:
470         return HttpResponse('')
471     tags_list = []
472     for tag in _tags_starting_with(prefix, request.user):
473         if not tag.name in tags_list:
474             tags_list.append(tag.name)
475     if request.GET.get('mozhint', ''):
476         result = [prefix, tags_list]
477     else:
478         result = {"matches": tags_list}
479     return JSONResponse(result, callback)
480
481
482 # =========
483 # = Admin =
484 # =========
485 @login_required
486 @staff_required
487 def import_book(request):
488     """docstring for import_book"""
489     book_import_form = forms.BookImportForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
490     if book_import_form.is_valid():
491         try:
492             book_import_form.save()
493         except:
494             import sys
495             import pprint
496             import traceback
497             info = sys.exc_info()
498             exception = pprint.pformat(info[1])
499             tb = '\n'.join(traceback.format_tb(info[2]))
500             return HttpResponse(_("An error occurred: %(exception)s\n\n%(tb)s") % {'exception':exception, 'tb':tb}, mimetype='text/plain')
501         return HttpResponse(_("Book imported successfully"))
502     else:
503         return HttpResponse(_("Error importing file: %r") % book_import_form.errors)
504
505
506 # info views for API
507
508 def book_info(request, id, lang='pl'):
509     book = get_object_or_404(models.Book, id=id)
510     # set language by hand
511     translation.activate(lang)
512     return render_to_response('catalogue/book_info.html', locals(),
513         context_instance=RequestContext(request))
514
515
516 def tag_info(request, id):
517     tag = get_object_or_404(models.Tag, id=id)
518     return HttpResponse(tag.description)
519
520
521 def download_zip(request, format, slug=None):
522     url = None
523     if format in models.Book.ebook_formats:
524         url = models.Book.zip_format(format)
525     elif format in ('mp3', 'ogg') and slug is not None:
526         book = get_object_or_404(models.Book, slug=slug)
527         url = book.zip_audiobooks(format)
528     else:
529         raise Http404('No format specified for zip package')
530     return HttpResponseRedirect(urlquote_plus(settings.MEDIA_URL + url, safe='/?='))
531
532
533 def download_custom_pdf(request, slug, method='GET'):
534     book = get_object_or_404(models.Book, slug=slug)
535
536     if request.method == method:
537         form = forms.CustomPDFForm(method == 'GET' and request.GET or request.POST)
538         if form.is_valid():
539             cust = form.customizations
540             pdf_file = models.get_customized_pdf_path(book, cust)
541
542             if not path.exists(pdf_file):
543                 result = async_build_pdf.delay(book.id, cust, pdf_file)
544                 result.wait()
545             return AttachmentHttpResponse(file_name=("%s.pdf" % book.slug), file_path=pdf_file, mimetype="application/pdf")
546         else:
547             raise Http404(_('Incorrect customization options for PDF'))
548     else:
549         raise Http404(_('Bad method'))
550
551
552 class CustomPDFFormView(AjaxableFormView):
553     form_class = forms.CustomPDFForm
554     title = _('Download custom PDF')
555     submit = _('Download')
556
557     def __call__(self, request):
558         from copy import copy
559         if request.method == 'POST':
560             request.GET = copy(request.GET)
561             request.GET['next'] = "%s?%s" % (reverse('catalogue.views.download_custom_pdf', args=[request.GET.get('slug')]),
562                                              request.POST.urlencode())
563         return super(CustomPDFFormView, self).__call__(request)
564
565     def get_object(self, request):
566         return get_object_or_404(models.Book, slug=request.GET.get('slug'))
567
568     def context_description(self, request, obj):
569         return obj.pretty_title()
570
571     def success(self, *args):
572         pass