Obey length limits for wikidata import.
[redakcja.git] / src / documents / models / book.py
1 # This file is part of FNP-Redakcja, licensed under GNU Affero GPLv3 or later.
2 # Copyright © Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska. See NOTICE for more information.
3 #
4 from django.apps import apps
5 from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
6 from django.contrib.sites.models import Site
7 from django.db import connection, models, transaction
8 from django.template.loader import render_to_string
9 from django.urls import reverse
10 from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
11 from django.conf import settings
12 from slugify import slugify
13 from librarian.cover import make_cover
14 from librarian.dcparser import BookInfo
15
16 import apiclient
17 from documents.helpers import cached_in_field, GalleryMerger
18 from documents.models import BookPublishRecord, ChunkPublishRecord, Project
19 from documents.signals import post_publish
20 from documents.xml_tools import compile_text, split_xml
21 from cover.models import Image
22 from io import BytesIO
23 import os
24 import shutil
25 import re
26 from urllib.parse import urljoin
27
28
29 class Book(models.Model):
30     """ A document edited on the wiki """
31
32     title = models.CharField(_('title'), max_length=255, db_index=True)
33     slug = models.SlugField(_('slug'), max_length=128, unique=True, db_index=True)
34     public = models.BooleanField(_('public'), default=True, db_index=True)
35     gallery = models.CharField(_('scan gallery name'), max_length=255, blank=True)
36     project = models.ForeignKey(Project, models.SET_NULL, null=True, blank=True)
37
38     parent = models.ForeignKey('self', models.SET_NULL, null=True, blank=True, verbose_name=_('parent'), related_name="children", editable=False)
39     parent_number = models.IntegerField(_('parent number'), null=True, blank=True, db_index=True, editable=False)
40
41     # Cache
42     _single = models.BooleanField(editable=False, null=True, db_index=True)
43     _new_publishable = models.BooleanField(editable=False, null=True)
44     _published = models.BooleanField(editable=False, null=True)
45     _on_track = models.IntegerField(null=True, blank=True, db_index=True, editable=False)
46     dc_cover_image = models.ForeignKey(Image, blank=True, null=True,
47         db_index=True, on_delete=models.SET_NULL, editable=False)
48     dc = models.JSONField(null=True, editable=False)
49     cover = models.FileField(blank=True, upload_to='documents/cover')
50
51     dc_slug = models.CharField(
52         max_length=2048,
53         null=True, blank=True,
54         editable=False,
55     )
56     catalogue_book = models.ForeignKey(
57         'catalogue.Book',
58         models.PROTECT,
59         null=True, blank=True,
60         editable=False,
61         related_name='document_books',
62         related_query_name='document_book',
63     )
64
65     class NoTextError(BaseException):
66         pass
67
68     class Meta:
69         app_label = 'documents'
70         ordering = ['title', 'slug']
71         verbose_name = _('book')
72         verbose_name_plural = _('books')
73
74     @classmethod
75     def get_visible_for(cls, user):
76         qs = cls.objects.all()
77         if not user.is_authenticated:
78             qs = qs.filter(public=True)
79         return qs
80
81     @staticmethod
82     def q_dc(field, field_plural, value, prefix=''):
83         if connection.features.supports_json_field_contains:
84             return models.Q(**{f'{prefix}dc__{field_plural}__contains': value})
85         else:
86             return models.Q(**{f'{prefix}dc__{field}': value})
87             
88     
89     # Representing
90     # ============
91
92     def __iter__(self):
93         return iter(self.chunk_set.all())
94
95     def __getitem__(self, chunk):
96         return self.chunk_set.all()[chunk]
97
98     def __len__(self):
99         return self.chunk_set.count()
100
101     def __bool__(self):
102         """
103             Necessary so that __len__ isn't used for bool evaluation.
104         """
105         return True
106
107     def __str__(self):
108         return self.title
109
110     def get_absolute_url(self):
111         return reverse("documents_book", args=[self.slug])
112
113     def correct_about(self):
114         return "http://%s%s" % (
115             Site.objects.get_current().domain,
116             self.get_absolute_url()
117         )
118
119     def gallery_path(self):
120         return os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, settings.IMAGE_DIR, self.gallery)
121
122     def gallery_url(self):
123         return '%s%s%s/' % (settings.MEDIA_URL, settings.IMAGE_DIR, self.gallery)
124
125     # Creating & manipulating
126     # =======================
127
128     def accessible(self, request):
129         return self.public or request.user.is_authenticated
130
131     @classmethod
132     @transaction.atomic
133     def create(cls, creator, text, *args, **kwargs):
134         b = cls.objects.create(*args, **kwargs)
135         b.chunk_set.all().update(creator=creator)
136         b[0].commit(text, author=creator)
137         return b
138
139     def add(self, *args, **kwargs):
140         """Add a new chunk at the end."""
141         return self.chunk_set.reverse()[0].split(*args, **kwargs)
142
143     @classmethod
144     @transaction.atomic
145     def import_xml_text(cls, text=u'', previous_book=None,
146                 commit_args=None, **kwargs):
147         """Imports a book from XML, splitting it into chunks as necessary."""
148         texts = split_xml(text)
149         if previous_book:
150             instance = previous_book
151         else:
152             instance = cls(**kwargs)
153             instance.save()
154
155         # if there are more parts, set the rest to empty strings
156         book_len = len(instance)
157         for i in range(book_len - len(texts)):
158             texts.append((u'pusta część %d' % (i + 1), u''))
159
160         i = 0
161         for i, (title, text) in enumerate(texts):
162             if not title:
163                 title = u'część %d' % (i + 1)
164
165             slug = slugify(title)
166
167             if i < book_len:
168                 chunk = instance[i]
169                 chunk.slug = slug[:50]
170                 chunk.title = title[:255]
171                 chunk.save()
172             else:
173                 chunk = instance.add(slug, title)
174
175             chunk.commit(text, **commit_args)
176
177         return instance
178
179     def make_chunk_slug(self, proposed):
180         """ 
181             Finds a chunk slug not yet used in the book.
182         """
183         slugs = set(c.slug for c in self)
184         i = 1
185         new_slug = proposed[:50]
186         while new_slug in slugs:
187             new_slug = "%s_%d" % (proposed[:45], i)
188             i += 1
189         return new_slug
190
191     @transaction.atomic
192     def append(self, other, slugs=None, titles=None):
193         """Add all chunks of another book to self."""
194         assert self != other
195
196         number = self[len(self) - 1].number + 1
197         len_other = len(other)
198         single = len_other == 1
199
200         if slugs is not None:
201             assert len(slugs) == len_other
202         if titles is not None:
203             assert len(titles) == len_other
204             if slugs is None:
205                 slugs = [slugify(t) for t in titles]
206
207         for i, chunk in enumerate(other):
208             # move chunk to new book
209             chunk.book = self
210             chunk.number = number
211
212             if titles is None:
213                 # try some title guessing
214                 if other.title.startswith(self.title):
215                     other_title_part = other.title[len(self.title):].lstrip(' /')
216                 else:
217                     other_title_part = other.title
218
219                 if single:
220                     # special treatment for appending one-parters:
221                     # just use the guessed title and original book slug
222                     chunk.title = other_title_part
223                     if other.slug.startswith(self.slug):
224                         chunk.slug = other.slug[len(self.slug):].lstrip('-_')
225                     else:
226                         chunk.slug = other.slug
227                 else:
228                     chunk.title = ("%s, %s" % (other_title_part, chunk.title))[:255]
229             else:
230                 chunk.slug = slugs[i]
231                 chunk.title = titles[i]
232
233             chunk.slug = self.make_chunk_slug(chunk.slug)
234             chunk.save()
235             number += 1
236         assert not other.chunk_set.exists()
237
238         gm = GalleryMerger(self.gallery, other.gallery)
239         self.gallery = gm.merge()
240
241         # and move the gallery starts
242         if gm.was_merged:
243                 for chunk in self[len(self) - len_other:]:
244                         old_start = chunk.gallery_start or 1
245                         chunk.gallery_start = old_start + gm.dest_size - gm.num_deleted
246                         chunk.save()
247
248         other.delete()
249
250
251     @transaction.atomic
252     def prepend_history(self, other):
253         """Prepend history from all the other book's chunks to own."""
254         assert self != other
255
256         for i in range(len(self), len(other)):
257             title = u"pusta część %d" % i
258             chunk = self.add(slugify(title), title)
259             chunk.commit('')
260
261         for i in range(len(other)):
262             self[i].prepend_history(other[0])
263
264         assert not other.chunk_set.exists()
265         other.delete()
266
267     def split(self):
268         """Splits all the chunks into separate books."""
269         self.title
270         for chunk in self:
271             book = Book.objects.create(title=chunk.title, slug=chunk.slug,
272                     public=self.public, gallery=self.gallery)
273             book[0].delete()
274             chunk.book = book
275             chunk.number = 1
276             chunk.save()
277         assert not self.chunk_set.exists()
278         self.delete()
279
280     # State & cache
281     # =============
282
283     def last_published(self):
284         try:
285             return self.publish_log.all()[0].timestamp
286         except IndexError:
287             return None
288
289     def assert_publishable(self):
290         assert self.chunk_set.exists(), _('No chunks in the book.')
291         try:
292             changes = self.get_current_changes(publishable=True)
293         except self.NoTextError:
294             raise AssertionError(_('Not all chunks have approved revisions.'))
295
296         from librarian import NoDublinCore, ParseError, ValidationError
297
298         try:
299             bi = self.wldocument(changes=changes, strict=True).book_info
300         except ParseError as e:
301             raise AssertionError(_('Invalid XML') + ': ' + str(e))
302         except NoDublinCore:
303             raise AssertionError(_('No Dublin Core found.'))
304         except ValidationError as e:
305             raise AssertionError(_('Invalid Dublin Core') + ': ' + str(e))
306
307         valid_about = self.correct_about()
308         assert bi.about == valid_about, _("rdf:about is not") + " " + valid_about
309
310     def publishable_error(self):
311         try:
312             return self.assert_publishable()
313         except AssertionError as e:
314             return e
315         else:
316             return None
317
318     def hidden(self):
319         return self.slug.startswith('.')
320
321     def is_new_publishable(self):
322         """Checks if book is ready for publishing.
323
324         Returns True if there is a publishable version newer than the one
325         already published.
326
327         """
328         new_publishable = False
329         if not self.chunk_set.exists():
330             return False
331         for chunk in self:
332             change = chunk.publishable()
333             if not change:
334                 return False
335             if not new_publishable and not change.publish_log.exists():
336                 new_publishable = True
337         return new_publishable
338     new_publishable = cached_in_field('_new_publishable')(is_new_publishable)
339
340     def is_published(self):
341         return self.publish_log.exists()
342     published = cached_in_field('_published')(is_published)
343
344     def get_on_track(self):
345         if self.published:
346             return -1
347         stages = [ch.stage.ordering if ch.stage is not None else 0
348                     for ch in self]
349         if not len(stages):
350             return 0
351         return min(stages)
352     on_track = cached_in_field('_on_track')(get_on_track)
353
354     def is_single(self):
355         return len(self) == 1
356     single = cached_in_field('_single')(is_single)
357
358     def book_info(self, publishable=True):
359         try:
360             book_xml = self.materialize(publishable=publishable)
361         except self.NoTextError:
362             pass
363         else:
364             from librarian.dcparser import BookInfo
365             from librarian import NoDublinCore, ParseError, ValidationError
366             try:
367                 return BookInfo.from_bytes(book_xml.encode('utf-8'))
368             except (self.NoTextError, ParseError, NoDublinCore, ValidationError):
369                 return None
370
371     def refresh_dc_cache(self):
372         update = {
373             'dc_slug': None,
374             'dc_cover_image': None,
375         }
376
377         info = self.book_info()
378         if info is not None:
379             update['dc_slug'] = info.url.slug
380             if info.cover_source:
381                 try:
382                     image = Image.objects.get(pk=int(info.cover_source.rstrip('/').rsplit('/', 1)[-1]))
383                 except:
384                     pass
385                 else:
386                     if info.cover_source.rstrip('/') == image.get_full_url().rstrip('/'):
387                         update['dc_cover_image'] = image
388             update['dc'] = info.to_dict()
389         Book.objects.filter(pk=self.pk).update(**update)
390
391     def touch(self):
392         update = {
393             "_new_publishable": self.is_new_publishable(),
394             "_published": self.is_published(),
395             "_single": self.is_single(),
396             "_on_track": self.get_on_track(),
397         }
398         Book.objects.filter(pk=self.pk).update(**update)
399         self.refresh_dc_cache()
400         self.build_cover()
401
402     def build_cover(self):
403         width, height = 212, 300
404         try:
405             xml = self.materialize(publishable=True).encode('utf-8')
406             info = BookInfo.from_bytes(xml)
407             kwargs = {}
408             if self.project is not None:
409                 if self.project.logo_mono or self.project.logo:
410                     kwargs['cover_logo'] = (self.project.logo_mono or self.project.logo).path
411             cover = make_cover(info, width=width, height=height, **kwargs)
412             out = BytesIO()
413             ext = cover.ext()
414             cover.save(out)
415             self.cover.save(f'{self.slug}.{ext}', out, save=False)
416             type(self).objects.filter(pk=self.pk).update(cover=self.cover)
417         except:
418             type(self).objects.filter(pk=self.pk).update(cover='')
419
420     # Materializing & publishing
421     # ==========================
422
423     def get_current_changes(self, publishable=True):
424         """
425             Returns a list containing one Change for every Chunk in the Book.
426             Takes the most recent revision (publishable, if set).
427             Throws an error, if a proper revision is unavailable for a Chunk.
428         """
429         if publishable:
430             changes = [chunk.publishable() for chunk in self]
431         else:
432             changes = [chunk.head for chunk in self if chunk.head is not None]
433         if None in changes:
434             raise self.NoTextError('Some chunks have no available text.')
435         return changes
436
437     def materialize(self, publishable=False, changes=None):
438         """ 
439             Get full text of the document compiled from chunks.
440             Takes the current versions of all texts
441             or versions most recently tagged for publishing,
442             or a specified iterable changes.
443         """
444         if changes is None:
445             changes = self.get_current_changes(publishable)
446         return compile_text(change.materialize() for change in changes)
447
448     def wldocument(self, publishable=True, changes=None, 
449                    parse_dublincore=True, strict=False, librarian2=False):
450         from documents.ebook_utils import RedakcjaDocProvider
451         from librarian.parser import WLDocument
452         from librarian.document import WLDocument as WLDocument2
453
454         provider = RedakcjaDocProvider(publishable=publishable)
455         xml = self.materialize(publishable=publishable, changes=changes).encode('utf-8')
456         
457         if librarian2:
458             return WLDocument2(
459                 BytesIO(xml),
460                 provider=provider)
461         return WLDocument.from_bytes(
462                 xml,
463                 provider=provider,
464                 parse_dublincore=parse_dublincore,
465                 strict=strict)
466
467     def publish(self, user, fake=False, host=None, days=0, beta=False, hidden=False):
468         """
469             Publishes a book on behalf of a (local) user.
470         """
471         self.assert_publishable()
472         changes = self.get_current_changes(publishable=True)
473         if not fake:
474             book_xml = self.materialize(changes=changes)
475             data = {"book_xml": book_xml, "days": days, "hidden": hidden}
476             if self.project is not None:
477                 if self.project.logo:
478                     data['logo'] = urljoin(
479                         'https://' + Site.objects.get_current().domain,
480                         self.project.logo.url,
481                     )
482                 if self.project.logo_mono:
483                     data['logo_mono'] = urljoin(
484                         'https://' + Site.objects.get_current().domain,
485                         self.project.logo_mono.url,
486                     )
487                 if self.project.logo_alt:
488                     data['logo_alt'] = self.project.logo_alt
489             if host:
490                 data['gallery_url'] = host + self.gallery_url()
491             apiclient.api_call(user, "books/", data, beta=beta)
492         if not beta:
493             # record the publish
494             br = BookPublishRecord.objects.create(book=self, user=user)
495             for c in changes:
496                 ChunkPublishRecord.objects.create(book_record=br, change=c)
497             if not self.public and days == 0:
498                 self.public = True
499                 self.save()
500             if self.public and days > 0:
501                 self.public = False
502                 self.save()
503             post_publish.send(sender=br)
504
505     def latex_dir(self):
506         doc = self.wldocument()
507         return doc.latex_dir(cover=True, ilustr_path=self.gallery_path())