Merge branch 'redakcja-api'
authorRadek Czajka <radoslaw.czajka@nowoczesnapolska.org.pl>
Tue, 11 Oct 2011 10:33:07 +0000 (12:33 +0200)
committerRadek Czajka <radoslaw.czajka@nowoczesnapolska.org.pl>
Tue, 11 Oct 2011 10:33:07 +0000 (12:33 +0200)
Conflicts:
apps/api/handlers.py
apps/api/urls.py

1  2 
apps/api/handlers.py
apps/api/urls.py
wolnelektury/settings.py
wolnelektury/templates/catalogue/book_detail.html
wolnelektury/urls.py

  # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
  # This file is part of Wolnelektury, licensed under GNU Affero GPLv3 or later.
  # Copyright © Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska. See NOTICE for more information.
 -#
 -from functools import wraps
  
 -from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404
 +from datetime import datetime, timedelta
++import json
 +
 +from django.conf import settings
 +from django.contrib.sites.models import Site
 +from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
- from piston.handler import BaseHandler
+ from piston.handler import AnonymousBaseHandler, BaseHandler
 -from piston.utils import rc, validate
 -from catalogue.models import Book
 +from piston.utils import rc
 +
 +from api.helpers import timestamp
 +from api.models import Deleted
+ from catalogue.forms import BookImportForm
 +from catalogue.models import Book, Tag, BookMedia, Fragment
 +
 +
 +API_BASE = WL_BASE = MEDIA_BASE = 'http://' + Site.objects.get_current().domain
 +
 +
 +category_singular = {
 +    'authors': 'author',
 +    'kinds': 'kind',
 +    'genres': 'genre',
 +    'epochs': 'epoch',
 +    'themes': 'theme',
 +    'books': 'book',
 +}
 +category_plural={}
 +for k, v in category_singular.items():
 +    category_plural[v] = k
 +
 +
 +def read_tags(tags, allowed):
 +    """ Reads a path of filtering tags.
 +
 +    :param str tags: a path of category and slug pairs, like: authors/an-author/...
 +    :returns: list of Tag objects
 +    :raises: ValueError when tags can't be found
 +    """
 +    if not tags:
 +        return []
 +
 +    tags = tags.strip('/').split('/')
 +    real_tags = []
 +    while tags:
 +        category = tags.pop(0)
 +        slug = tags.pop(0)
 +
 +        try:
 +            category = category_singular[category]
 +        except KeyError:
 +            raise ValueError('Unknown category.')
 +
 +        if not category in allowed:
 +            raise ValueError('Category not allowed.')
 +
 +        # !^%@#$^#!
 +        if category == 'book':
 +            slug = 'l-' + slug
 +
 +        try:
 +            real_tags.append(Tag.objects.get(category=category, slug=slug))
 +        except Tag.DoesNotExist:
 +            raise ValueError('Tag not found')
 +    return real_tags
 +
 +
 +# RESTful handlers
 +
 +
 +class BookMediaHandler(BaseHandler):
 +    """ Responsible for representing media in Books. """
  
 +    model = BookMedia
 +    fields = ['name', 'type', 'url']
 +
 +    @classmethod
 +    def url(cls, media):
 +        """ Link to media on site. """
 +
 +        return MEDIA_BASE + media.file.url
 +
 +
 +class BookDetailHandler(BaseHandler):
 +    """ Main handler for Book objects.
 +
 +    Responsible for lists of Book objects
 +    and fields used for representing Books.
 +
 +    """
 +    allowed_methods = ['GET']
 +    fields = ['title', 'parent',
 +        'xml', 'html', 'pdf', 'epub', 'txt',
 +        'media', 'url'] + category_singular.keys()
 +
 +    def read(self, request, slug):
 +        """ Returns details of a book, identified by a slug. """
 +
 +        try:
 +            return Book.objects.get(slug=slug)
 +        except Book.DoesNotExist:
 +            return rc.NOT_FOUND
  
  
- class BooksHandler(BaseHandler):
+ class AnonymousBooksHandler(AnonymousBaseHandler):
 +    """ Main handler for Book objects.
 +
 +    Responsible for lists of Book objects
 +    and fields used for representing Books.
 +
 +    """
 +    allowed_methods = ('GET',)
      model = Book
 -    fields = ('slug', 'title')
 +    fields = ['href', 'title']
 +
 +    categories = set(['author', 'epoch', 'kind', 'genre'])
 +
 +    @classmethod
 +    def href(cls, book):
 +        """ Returns an URI for a Book in the API. """
 +        return API_BASE + reverse("api_book", args=[book.slug])
  
 -    def read(self, request, slug=None):
 -        if slug:
 -            return get_object_or_404(Book, slug=slug)
 +    @classmethod
 +    def url(cls, book):
 +        """ Returns Book's URL on the site. """
 +
 +        return WL_BASE + book.get_absolute_url()
 +
 +    def read(self, request, tags, top_level=False):
 +        """ Lists all books with given tags.
 +
 +        :param tags: filtering tags; should be a path of categories
 +             and slugs, i.e.: authors/an-author/epoch/an-epoch/
 +        :param top_level: if True and a book is included in the results,
 +             it's children are aren't. By default all books matching the tags
 +             are returned.
 +        """
 +        tags = read_tags(tags, allowed=self.categories)
 +        if tags:
 +            if top_level:
 +                books = Book.tagged_top_level(tags)
 +                return books if books else rc.NOT_FOUND
 +            else:
 +                books = Book.tagged.with_all(tags)
          else:
 -            return Book.objects.all()
 +            books = Book.objects.all()
 +
 +        if books.exists():
 +            return books
 +        else:
 +            return rc.NOT_FOUND
 +
++    def create(self, request, tags, top_level=False):
++        return 'aaa'
++
 +    @classmethod
 +    def media(self, book):
 +        """ Returns all media for a book. """
 +
 +        return book.media.all()
  
  
 -    def create(self, request):
+ class BooksHandler(BaseHandler):
+     model = Book
+     fields = ('slug', 'title')
+     anonymous = AnonymousBooksHandler
 -        form = BookImportForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
++    def create(self, request, tags, top_level=False):
+         if not request.user.has_perm('catalogue.add_book'):
+             return rc.FORBIDDEN
 -            return rc.BAD_REQUEST
++        data = json.loads(request.POST.get('data'))
++        form = BookImportForm(data)
+         if form.is_valid():
+             form.save()
+             return rc.CREATED
+         else:
++            return rc.NOT_FOUND
++
 +# add categorized tags fields for Book
 +def _tags_getter(category):
 +    @classmethod
 +    def get_tags(cls, book):
 +        return book.tags.filter(category=category)
 +    return get_tags
 +for plural, singular in category_singular.items():
 +    setattr(BooksHandler, plural, _tags_getter(singular))
 +
 +# add fields for files in Book
 +def _file_getter(format):
 +    field = "%s_file" % format
 +    @classmethod
 +    def get_file(cls, book):
 +        f = getattr(book, field)
 +        if f:
 +            return MEDIA_BASE + f.url
 +        else:
 +            return ''
 +    return get_file
 +for format in ('xml', 'txt', 'html', 'epub', 'pdf'):
 +    setattr(BooksHandler, format, _file_getter(format))
 +
 +
 +class TagDetailHandler(BaseHandler):
 +    """ Responsible for details of a single Tag object. """
 +
 +    fields = ['name', 'sort_key', 'description']
 +
 +    def read(self, request, category, slug):
 +        """ Returns details of a tag, identified by category and slug. """
 +
 +        try:
 +            category_sng = category_singular[category]
 +        except KeyError, e:
 +            return rc.NOT_FOUND
 +
 +        try:
 +            return Tag.objects.get(category=category_sng, slug=slug)
 +        except Tag.DoesNotExist:
 +            return rc.NOT_FOUND
 +
 +
 +class TagsHandler(BaseHandler):
 +    """ Main handler for Tag objects.
 +
 +    Responsible for lists of Tag objects
 +    and fields used for representing Tags.
 +
 +    """
 +    allowed_methods = ('GET',)
 +    model = Tag
 +    fields = ['name', 'href']
 +
 +    def read(self, request, category):
 +        """ Lists all tags in the category (eg. all themes). """
 +
 +        try:
 +            category_sng = category_singular[category]
 +        except KeyError, e:
 +            return rc.NOT_FOUND
 +
 +        tags = Tag.objects.filter(category=category_sng)
 +        tags = [t for t in tags if t.get_count() > 0]
 +        if tags:
 +            return tags
 +        else:
 +            return rc.NOT_FOUND
 +
 +
 +    @classmethod
 +    def href(cls, tag):
 +        """ Returns URI in the API for the tag. """
 +
 +        return API_BASE + reverse("api_tag", args=[category_plural[tag.category], tag.slug])
 +
 +
 +class FragmentDetailHandler(BaseHandler):
 +    fields = ['book', 'anchor', 'text', 'url', 'themes']
 +
 +    def read(self, request, slug, anchor):
 +        """ Returns details of a fragment, identified by book slug and anchor. """
 +
 +        try:
 +            return Fragment.objects.get(book__slug=slug, anchor=anchor)
 +        except Fragment.DoesNotExist:
 +            return rc.NOT_FOUND
 +
 +
 +class FragmentsHandler(BaseHandler):
 +    """ Main handler for Fragments.
 +
 +    Responsible for lists of Fragment objects
 +    and fields used for representing Fragments.
 +
 +    """
 +    model = Fragment
 +    fields = ['book', 'anchor', 'href']
 +    allowed_methods = ('GET',)
 +
 +    categories = set(['author', 'epoch', 'kind', 'genre', 'book', 'theme'])
 +
 +    def read(self, request, tags):
 +        """ Lists all fragments with given book, tags, themes.
 +
 +        :param tags: should be a path of categories and slugs, i.e.:
 +             books/book-slug/authors/an-author/themes/a-theme/
 +
 +        """
 +        tags = read_tags(tags, allowed=self.categories)
 +        fragments = Fragment.tagged.with_all(tags).select_related('book')
 +        if fragments.exists():
 +            return fragments
 +        else:
 +            return rc.NOT_FOUND
 +
 +    @classmethod
 +    def href(cls, fragment):
 +        """ Returns URI in the API for the fragment. """
 +
 +        return API_BASE + reverse("api_fragment", args=[fragment.book.slug, fragment.anchor])
 +
 +    @classmethod
 +    def url(cls, fragment):
 +        """ Returns URL on the site for the fragment. """
 +
 +        return WL_BASE + fragment.get_absolute_url()
 +
 +    @classmethod
 +    def themes(cls, fragment):
 +        """ Returns a list of theme tags for the fragment. """
 +
 +        return fragment.tags.filter(category='theme')
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +# Changes handlers
 +
 +class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
 +
 +    @staticmethod
 +    def fields(request, name):
 +        fields_str = request.GET.get(name) if request is not None else None
 +        return fields_str.split(',') if fields_str is not None else None
 +
 +    @staticmethod
 +    def until(t=None):
 +        """ Returns time suitable for use as upper time boundary for check.
 +
 +            Used to avoid issues with time between setting the change stamp
 +            and actually saving the model in database.
 +            Cuts the microsecond part to avoid issues with DBs where time has
 +            more precision.
 +
 +            :param datetime t: manually sets the upper boundary
 +
 +        """
 +        # set to five minutes ago, to avoid concurrency issues
 +        if t is None:
 +            t = datetime.now() - timedelta(seconds=settings.API_WAIT)
 +        # set to whole second in case DB supports something smaller
 +        return t.replace(microsecond=0)
 +
 +    @staticmethod
 +    def book_dict(book, fields=None):
 +        all_fields = ('url', 'title', 'description',
 +                      'gazeta_link', 'wiki_link',
 +                      'xml', 'epub', 'txt', 'pdf', 'html',
 +                      'mp3', 'ogg', 'daisy',
 +                      'parent', 'parent_number',
 +                      'tags',
 +                      'license', 'license_description', 'source_name',
 +                      'technical_editors', 'editors',
 +                      'author', 'sort_key',
 +                     )
 +        if fields:
 +            fields = (f for f in fields if f in all_fields)
 +        else:
 +            fields = all_fields
 +
 +        extra_info = book.get_extra_info_value()
 +
 +        obj = {}
 +        for field in fields:
 +
 +            if field in ('xml', 'epub', 'txt', 'pdf', 'html'):
 +                f = getattr(book, field+'_file')
 +                if f:
 +                    obj[field] = {
 +                        'url': f.url,
 +                        'size': f.size,
 +                    }
 +
 +            elif field in ('mp3', 'ogg', 'daisy'):
 +                media = []
 +                for m in book.media.filter(type=field):
 +                    media.append({
 +                        'url': m.file.url,
 +                        'size': m.file.size,
 +                    })
 +                if media:
 +                    obj[field] = media
 +
 +            elif field == 'url':
 +                obj[field] = book.get_absolute_url()
 +
 +            elif field == 'tags':
 +                obj[field] = [t.id for t in book.tags.exclude(category__in=('book', 'set'))]
 +
 +            elif field == 'author':
 +                obj[field] = ", ".join(t.name for t in book.tags.filter(category='author'))
 +
 +            elif field == 'parent':
 +                obj[field] = book.parent_id
 +
 +            elif field in ('license', 'license_description', 'source_name',
 +                      'technical_editors', 'editors'):
 +                f = extra_info.get(field)
 +                if f:
 +                    obj[field] = f
 +
 +            else:
 +                f = getattr(book, field)
 +                if f:
 +                    obj[field] = f
 +
 +        obj['id'] = book.id
 +        return obj
 +
 +    @classmethod
 +    def book_changes(cls, request=None, since=0, until=None, fields=None):
 +        since = datetime.fromtimestamp(int(since))
 +        until = cls.until(until)
 +
 +        changes = {
 +            'time_checked': timestamp(until)
 +        }
 +
 +        if not fields:
 +            fields = cls.fields(request, 'book_fields')
 +
 +        added = []
 +        updated = []
 +        deleted = []
 +
 +        last_change = since
 +        for book in Book.objects.filter(changed_at__gte=since,
 +                    changed_at__lt=until):
 +            book_d = cls.book_dict(book, fields)
 +            updated.append(book_d)
 +        if updated:
 +            changes['updated'] = updated
 +
 +        for book in Deleted.objects.filter(content_type=Book, 
 +                    deleted_at__gte=since,
 +                    deleted_at__lt=until,
 +                    created_at__lt=since):
 +            deleted.append(book.id)
 +        if deleted:
 +            changes['deleted'] = deleted
 +
 +        return changes
 +
 +    @staticmethod
 +    def tag_dict(tag, fields=None):
 +        all_fields = ('name', 'category', 'sort_key', 'description',
 +                      'gazeta_link', 'wiki_link',
 +                      'url', 'books',
 +                     )
 +
 +        if fields:
 +            fields = (f for f in fields if f in all_fields)
 +        else:
 +            fields = all_fields
 +
 +        obj = {}
 +        for field in fields:
 +
 +            if field == 'url':
 +                obj[field] = tag.get_absolute_url()
 +
 +            elif field == 'books':
 +                obj[field] = [b.id for b in Book.tagged_top_level([tag])]
 +
 +            elif field == 'sort_key':
 +                obj[field] = tag.sort_key
 +
 +            else:
 +                f = getattr(tag, field)
 +                if f:
 +                    obj[field] = f
 +
 +        obj['id'] = tag.id
 +        return obj
 +
 +    @classmethod
 +    def tag_changes(cls, request=None, since=0, until=None, fields=None, categories=None):
 +        since = datetime.fromtimestamp(int(since))
 +        until = cls.until(until)
 +
 +        changes = {
 +            'time_checked': timestamp(until)
 +        }
 +
 +        if not fields:
 +            fields = cls.fields(request, 'tag_fields')
 +        if not categories:
 +            categories = cls.fields(request, 'tag_categories')
 +
 +        all_categories = ('author', 'epoch', 'kind', 'genre')
 +        if categories:
 +            categories = (c for c in categories if c in all_categories)
 +        else:
 +            categories = all_categories
 +
 +        updated = []
 +        deleted = []
 +
 +        for tag in Tag.objects.filter(category__in=categories, 
 +                    changed_at__gte=since,
 +                    changed_at__lt=until):
 +            # only serve non-empty tags
 +            if tag.get_count():
 +                tag_d = cls.tag_dict(tag, fields)
 +                updated.append(tag_d)
 +            elif tag.created_at < since:
 +                deleted.append(tag.id)
 +        if updated:
 +            changes['updated'] = updated
 +
 +        for tag in Deleted.objects.filter(category__in=categories,
 +                content_type=Tag, 
 +                    deleted_at__gte=since,
 +                    deleted_at__lt=until,
 +                    created_at__lt=since):
 +            deleted.append(tag.id)
 +        if deleted:
 +            changes['deleted'] = deleted
 +
 +        return changes
 +
 +    @classmethod
 +    def changes(cls, request=None, since=0, until=None, book_fields=None,
 +                tag_fields=None, tag_categories=None):
 +        until = cls.until(until)
 +
 +        changes = {
 +            'time_checked': timestamp(until)
 +        }
 +
 +        changes_by_type = {
 +            'books': cls.book_changes(request, since, until, book_fields),
 +            'tags': cls.tag_changes(request, since, until, tag_fields, tag_categories),
 +        }
 +
 +        for model in changes_by_type:
 +            for field in changes_by_type[model]:
 +                if field == 'time_checked':
 +                    continue
 +                changes.setdefault(field, {})[model] = changes_by_type[model][field]
 +        return changes
 +
 +
 +class BookChangesHandler(CatalogueHandler):
 +    allowed_methods = ('GET',)
 +
 +    def read(self, request, since):
 +        return self.book_changes(request, since)
 +
 +
 +class TagChangesHandler(CatalogueHandler):
 +    allowed_methods = ('GET',)
 +
 +    def read(self, request, since):
 +        return self.tag_changes(request, since)
 +
 +
 +class ChangesHandler(CatalogueHandler):
 +    allowed_methods = ('GET',)
  
 +    def read(self, request, since):
 +        return self.changes(request, since)
@@@ -1,55 -1,22 +1,65 @@@
  # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
  from django.conf.urls.defaults import *
 -from piston.resource import Resource
+ from piston.authentication import OAuthAuthentication
 +from piston.resource import Resource
  
 -from api.handlers import BooksHandler
 +from api import handlers
  
  
 -book_resource = Resource(handler=BooksHandler, authentication=auth)
+ auth = OAuthAuthentication(realm="Wolne Lektury")
- book_list_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.BooksHandler)
 +book_changes_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.BookChangesHandler)
 +tag_changes_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.TagChangesHandler)
 +changes_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.ChangesHandler)
 +
++book_list_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.BooksHandler, authentication=auth)
++#book_list_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.BooksHandler)
 +book_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.BookDetailHandler)
 +
 +tag_list_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.TagsHandler)
 +tag_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.TagDetailHandler)
  
 -urlpatterns = patterns('',  
 -    url(r'^books/(?P<slug>[^/]+)\.(?P<emitter_format>xml|json|yaml)$', book_resource),
 -    url(r'^books\.(?P<emitter_format>xml|json|yaml)$', book_resource),
 +fragment_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.FragmentDetailHandler)
 +fragment_list_resource = Resource(handler=handlers.FragmentsHandler)
  
 -) + patterns(
 +
- urlpatterns = patterns('',
++urlpatterns = patterns(
+     'piston.authentication',
 -    url(r'^oauth/request_token/$','oauth_request_token'),
 -    url(r'^oauth/authorize/$','oauth_user_auth'),
 -    url(r'^oauth/access_token/$','oauth_access_token'),
++    url(r'^oauth/request_token/$', 'oauth_request_token'),
++    url(r'^oauth/authorize/$', 'oauth_user_auth'),
++    url(r'^oauth/access_token/$', 'oauth_access_token'),
++
++) + patterns('',
 +    url(r'^$', 'django.views.generic.simple.direct_to_template',
 +            {'template': 'api/main.html'}),
 +
 +
 +    # changes handlers
 +    url(r'^book_changes/(?P<since>\d*?)\.(?P<emitter_format>xml|json|yaml)$', book_changes_resource),
 +    url(r'^tag_changes/(?P<since>\d*?)\.(?P<emitter_format>xml|json|yaml)$', tag_changes_resource),
 +    # used by mobile app
 +    url(r'^changes/(?P<since>\d*?)\.(?P<emitter_format>xml|json|yaml)$', changes_resource),
 +
 +    # info boxes (used by mobile app)
 +    url(r'book/(?P<id>\d*?)/info\.html$', 'catalogue.views.book_info'),
 +    url(r'tag/(?P<id>\d*?)/info\.html$', 'catalogue.views.tag_info'),
 +
 +
 +    # objects details
 +    url(r'^books/(?P<slug>[a-z0-9-]+)/$', book_resource, name="api_book"),
 +    url(r'^(?P<category>[a-z0-9-]+)/(?P<slug>[a-z0-9-]+)/$',
 +        tag_resource, name="api_tag"),
 +    url(r'^books/(?P<slug>[a-z0-9-]+)/fragments/(?P<anchor>[a-z0-9-]+)/$',
 +        fragment_resource, name="api_fragment"),
 +
 +    # books by tags
 +    url(r'^(?P<tags>(?:(?:[a-z0-9-]+/){2}){0,6})books/$', book_list_resource),
 +    url(r'^(?P<tags>(?:(?:[a-z0-9-]+/){2}){0,6})parent_books/$', book_list_resource, {"top_level": True}),
 +
 +    # fragments by book, tags, themes
 +    # this should be paged
 +    url(r'^(?P<tags>(?:(?:[a-z0-9-]+/){2}){1,6})fragments/$', fragment_list_resource),
 +
 +    # tags by category
 +    url(r'^(?P<category>[a-z0-9-]+)/$', tag_list_resource),
  )
Simple merge
Simple merge