pretty book descriptions and don't hide short descriptions

[wolnelektury.git] / apps / catalogue / models.py

diff --git a/apps/catalogue/models.py b/apps/catalogue/models.py
index 2022f1c..cf270f2 100644 (file)
--- a/apps/catalogue/models.py
+++ b/apps/catalogue/models.py
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

+# This file is part of Wolnelektury, licensed under GNU Affero GPLv3 or later.
+# Copyright © Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska. See NOTICE for more information.
+#

 from django.db import models
 from django.db.models import permalink, Q
 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
 from django.db import models
 from django.db.models import permalink, Q
 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _


@@ -6,13 +9,16 @@ from django.contrib.auth.models import User
 from django.core.files import File
 from django.template.loader import render_to_string
 from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
 from django.core.files import File
 from django.template.loader import render_to_string
 from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe

+from django.utils.translation import get_language

 from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
 from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse

+from datetime import datetime

 
 from newtagging.models import TagBase
 from newtagging import managers
 from catalogue.fields import JSONField
 
 from librarian import html, dcparser
 
 from newtagging.models import TagBase
 from newtagging import managers
 from catalogue.fields import JSONField
 
 from librarian import html, dcparser

+from mutagen import id3

 
 
 TAG_CATEGORIES = (
 
 
 TAG_CATEGORIES = (


@@ -22,6 +28,7 @@ TAG_CATEGORIES = (
     ('genre', _('genre')),
     ('theme', _('theme')),
     ('set', _('set')),
     ('genre', _('genre')),
     ('theme', _('theme')),
     ('set', _('set')),

+    ('book', _('book')),

 )
 
 
 )
 
 


@@ -29,49 +36,108 @@ class TagSubcategoryManager(models.Manager):
     def __init__(self, subcategory):
         super(TagSubcategoryManager, self).__init__()
         self.subcategory = subcategory
     def __init__(self, subcategory):
         super(TagSubcategoryManager, self).__init__()
         self.subcategory = subcategory

-        
+

     def get_query_set(self):
         return super(TagSubcategoryManager, self).get_query_set().filter(category=self.subcategory)
 
 
 class Tag(TagBase):
     name = models.CharField(_('name'), max_length=50, db_index=True)
     def get_query_set(self):
         return super(TagSubcategoryManager, self).get_query_set().filter(category=self.subcategory)
 
 
 class Tag(TagBase):
     name = models.CharField(_('name'), max_length=50, db_index=True)

-    slug = models.SlugField(_('slug'), max_length=120, unique=True, db_index=True)
+    slug = models.SlugField(_('slug'), max_length=120, db_index=True)

     sort_key = models.SlugField(_('sort key'), max_length=120, db_index=True)
     sort_key = models.SlugField(_('sort key'), max_length=120, db_index=True)

-    category = models.CharField(_('category'), max_length=50, blank=False, null=False, 
+    category = models.CharField(_('category'), max_length=50, blank=False, null=False,

         db_index=True, choices=TAG_CATEGORIES)
     description = models.TextField(_('description'), blank=True)
     main_page = models.BooleanField(_('main page'), default=False, db_index=True, help_text=_('Show tag on main page'))
         db_index=True, choices=TAG_CATEGORIES)
     description = models.TextField(_('description'), blank=True)
     main_page = models.BooleanField(_('main page'), default=False, db_index=True, help_text=_('Show tag on main page'))

-    
+

     user = models.ForeignKey(User, blank=True, null=True)
     book_count = models.IntegerField(_('book count'), default=0, blank=False, null=False)
     user = models.ForeignKey(User, blank=True, null=True)
     book_count = models.IntegerField(_('book count'), default=0, blank=False, null=False)

-    
-    def has_description(self):
-        return len(self.description) > 0
-    has_description.short_description = _('description')
-    has_description.boolean = True
+    death = models.IntegerField(_(u'year of death'), blank=True, null=True)
+    gazeta_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
+    wiki_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
+
+    categories_rev = {
+        'autor': 'author',
+        'epoka': 'epoch',
+        'rodzaj': 'kind',
+        'gatunek': 'genre',
+        'motyw': 'theme',
+        'polka': 'set',
+    }
+    categories_dict = dict((item[::-1] for item in categories_rev.iteritems()))

 
 

-    @permalink
-    def get_absolute_url(self):
-        return ('catalogue.views.tagged_object_list', [self.slug])
-    

     class Meta:
         ordering = ('sort_key',)
         verbose_name = _('tag')
         verbose_name_plural = _('tags')
     class Meta:
         ordering = ('sort_key',)
         verbose_name = _('tag')
         verbose_name_plural = _('tags')

-    
+        unique_together = (("slug", "category"),)
+

     def __unicode__(self):
         return self.name
 
     def __unicode__(self):
         return self.name
 

+    def __repr__(self):
+        return "Tag(slug=%r)" % self.slug
+
+    @permalink
+    def get_absolute_url(self):
+        return ('catalogue.views.tagged_object_list', [self.url_chunk])
+
+    def has_description(self):
+        return len(self.description) > 0
+    has_description.short_description = _('description')
+    has_description.boolean = True
+
+    def alive(self):
+        return self.death is None
+
+    def in_pd(self):
+        """ tests whether an author is in public domain """
+        return self.death is not None and self.goes_to_pd() <= datetime.now().year
+
+    def goes_to_pd(self):
+        """ calculates the year of public domain entry for an author """
+        return self.death + 71 if self.death is not None else None
+

     @staticmethod
     def get_tag_list(tags):
         if isinstance(tags, basestring):
     @staticmethod
     def get_tag_list(tags):
         if isinstance(tags, basestring):

-            tag_slugs = tags.split('/')
-            return [Tag.objects.get(slug=slug) for slug in tag_slugs]
+            real_tags = []
+            ambiguous_slugs = []
+            category = None
+            tags_splitted = tags.split('/')
+            for index, name in enumerate(tags_splitted):
+                if name in Tag.categories_rev:
+                    category = Tag.categories_rev[name]
+                else:
+                    if category:
+                        real_tags.append(Tag.objects.get(slug=name, category=category))
+                        category = None
+                    else:
+                        try:
+                            real_tags.append(Tag.objects.exclude(category='book').get(slug=name))
+                        except Tag.MultipleObjectsReturned, e:
+                            ambiguous_slugs.append(name)
+
+            if category:
+                # something strange left off
+                raise Tag.DoesNotExist()
+            if ambiguous_slugs:
+                # some tags should be qualified
+                e = Tag.MultipleObjectsReturned()
+                e.tags = real_tags
+                e.ambiguous_slugs = ambiguous_slugs
+                raise e
+            else:
+                return real_tags

         else:
             return TagBase.get_tag_list(tags)
 
         else:
             return TagBase.get_tag_list(tags)
 

+    @property
+    def url_chunk(self):
+        return '/'.join((Tag.categories_dict[self.category], self.slug))
+

 
 

+# TODO: why is this hard-coded ?

 def book_upload_path(ext):
     def get_dynamic_path(book, filename):
         return 'lektura/%s.%s' % (book.slug, ext)
 def book_upload_path(ext):
     def get_dynamic_path(book, filename):
         return 'lektura/%s.%s' % (book.slug, ext)


@@ -86,124 +152,225 @@ class Book(models.Model):
     _short_html = models.TextField(_('short HTML'), editable=False)
     parent_number = models.IntegerField(_('parent number'), default=0)
     extra_info = JSONField(_('extra information'))
     _short_html = models.TextField(_('short HTML'), editable=False)
     parent_number = models.IntegerField(_('parent number'), default=0)
     extra_info = JSONField(_('extra information'))

-    
+    gazeta_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
+    wiki_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
+
+

     # Formats
     xml_file = models.FileField(_('XML file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('xml'), blank=True)
     html_file = models.FileField(_('HTML file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('html'), blank=True)
     pdf_file = models.FileField(_('PDF file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('pdf'), blank=True)
     # Formats
     xml_file = models.FileField(_('XML file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('xml'), blank=True)
     html_file = models.FileField(_('HTML file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('html'), blank=True)
     pdf_file = models.FileField(_('PDF file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('pdf'), blank=True)

+    epub_file = models.FileField(_('EPUB file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('epub'), blank=True)

     odt_file = models.FileField(_('ODT file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('odt'), blank=True)
     txt_file = models.FileField(_('TXT file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('txt'), blank=True)
     odt_file = models.FileField(_('ODT file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('odt'), blank=True)
     txt_file = models.FileField(_('TXT file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('txt'), blank=True)

-    
+    mp3_file = models.FileField(_('MP3 file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('mp3'), blank=True)
+    ogg_file = models.FileField(_('OGG file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('ogg'), blank=True)
+

     parent = models.ForeignKey('self', blank=True, null=True, related_name='children')
     parent = models.ForeignKey('self', blank=True, null=True, related_name='children')

-    
+

     objects = models.Manager()
     tagged = managers.ModelTaggedItemManager(Tag)
     tags = managers.TagDescriptor(Tag)
 
     objects = models.Manager()
     tagged = managers.ModelTaggedItemManager(Tag)
     tags = managers.TagDescriptor(Tag)
 

-    
+    _tag_counter = JSONField(null=True, editable=False)
+    _theme_counter = JSONField(null=True, editable=False)
+
+    class AlreadyExists(Exception):
+        pass
+
+    class Meta:
+        ordering = ('title',)
+        verbose_name = _('book')
+        verbose_name_plural = _('books')
+
+    def __unicode__(self):
+        return self.title
+
+    def save(self, force_insert=False, force_update=False, reset_short_html=True, refresh_mp3=True):
+        if reset_short_html:
+            # Reset _short_html during save
+            update = {}
+            for key in filter(lambda x: x.startswith('_short_html'), self.__dict__):
+                update[key] = ''
+                self.__setattr__(key, '')
+            # Fragment.short_html relies on book's tags, so reset it here too
+            self.fragments.all().update(**update)
+
+        book = super(Book, self).save(force_insert, force_update)
+
+        if refresh_mp3 and self.mp3_file:
+            print self.mp3_file, self.mp3_file.path
+            extra_info = self.get_extra_info_value()
+            extra_info.update(self.get_mp3_info())
+            self.set_extra_info_value(extra_info)
+            book = super(Book, self).save(force_insert, force_update)
+
+        return book
+
+    @permalink
+    def get_absolute_url(self):
+        return ('catalogue.views.book_detail', [self.slug])
+

     @property
     def name(self):
         return self.title
     @property
     def name(self):
         return self.title

-    
+
+    def book_tag(self):
+        slug = ('l-' + self.slug)[:120]
+        book_tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slug, category='book')
+        if created:
+            book_tag.name = self.title[:50]
+            book_tag.sort_key = slug
+            book_tag.save()
+        return book_tag
+

     def short_html(self):
     def short_html(self):

-        if len(self._short_html):
-            return mark_safe(self._short_html)
+        key = '_short_html_%s' % get_language()
+        short_html = getattr(self, key)
+
+        if short_html and len(short_html):
+            return mark_safe(short_html)

         else:
         else:

-            tags = self.tags.filter(~Q(category__in=('set', 'theme')))
-            tags = [u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (tag.get_absolute_url(), tag.name) for tag in tags]
+            tags = self.tags.filter(~Q(category__in=('set', 'theme', 'book')))
+            tags = [mark_safe(u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (tag.get_absolute_url(), tag.name)) for tag in tags]

 
             formats = []
             if self.html_file:
 
             formats = []
             if self.html_file:

-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">Czytaj online</a>' % reverse('book_text', kwargs={'slug': self.slug}))
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (reverse('book_text', kwargs={'slug': self.slug}), _('Read online')))

             if self.pdf_file:
             if self.pdf_file:

-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">Plik PDF</a>' % self.pdf_file.url)
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">PDF</a>' % self.pdf_file.url)
+            if self.epub_file:
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">EPUB</a>' % self.epub_file.url)

             if self.odt_file:
             if self.odt_file:

-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">Plik ODT</a>' % self.odt_file.url)
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">ODT</a>' % self.odt_file.url)

             if self.txt_file:
             if self.txt_file:

-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">Plik TXT</a>' % self.txt_file.url)
-            
-            self._short_html = unicode(render_to_string('catalogue/book_short.html',
-                {'book': self, 'tags': tags, 'formats': formats}))
-            self.save()
-            return mark_safe(self._short_html)
-    
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">TXT</a>' % self.txt_file.url)
+            if self.mp3_file:
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">MP3</a>' % self.mp3_file.url)
+            if self.ogg_file:
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">OGG</a>' % self.ogg_file.url)
+
+            formats = [mark_safe(format) for format in formats]
+
+            setattr(self, key, unicode(render_to_string('catalogue/book_short.html',
+                {'book': self, 'tags': tags, 'formats': formats})))
+            self.save(reset_short_html=False)
+            return mark_safe(getattr(self, key))
+
+
+    def get_mp3_info(self):
+        """Retrieves artist and director names from audio ID3 tags."""
+        audio = id3.ID3(self.mp3_file.path)
+        artist_name = ', '.join(', '.join(tag.text) for tag in audio.getall('TPE1'))
+        director_name = ', '.join(', '.join(tag.text) for tag in audio.getall('TPE3'))
+        return {'artist_name': artist_name, 'director_name': director_name}
+

     def has_description(self):
         return len(self.description) > 0
     has_description.short_description = _('description')
     has_description.boolean = True
     def has_description(self):
         return len(self.description) > 0
     has_description.short_description = _('description')
     has_description.boolean = True

-    
+

     def has_pdf_file(self):
         return bool(self.pdf_file)
     has_pdf_file.short_description = 'PDF'
     has_pdf_file.boolean = True
     def has_pdf_file(self):
         return bool(self.pdf_file)
     has_pdf_file.short_description = 'PDF'
     has_pdf_file.boolean = True

-    
+
+    def has_epub_file(self):
+        return bool(self.epub_file)
+    has_epub_file.short_description = 'EPUB'
+    has_epub_file.boolean = True
+

     def has_odt_file(self):
         return bool(self.odt_file)
     has_odt_file.short_description = 'ODT'
     has_odt_file.boolean = True
     def has_odt_file(self):
         return bool(self.odt_file)
     has_odt_file.short_description = 'ODT'
     has_odt_file.boolean = True

-    
+

     def has_html_file(self):
         return bool(self.html_file)
     has_html_file.short_description = 'HTML'
     has_html_file.boolean = True
 
     def has_html_file(self):
         return bool(self.html_file)
     has_html_file.short_description = 'HTML'
     has_html_file.boolean = True
 

-    class AlreadyExists(Exception):
-        pass
-    
-    @staticmethod
-    def from_xml_file(xml_file, overwrite=False):
+    @classmethod
+    def from_xml_file(cls, xml_file, overwrite=False):
+        # use librarian to parse meta-data
+        book_info = dcparser.parse(xml_file)
+
+        if not isinstance(xml_file, File):
+            xml_file = File(xml_file)
+
+        try:
+            return cls.from_text_and_meta(xml_file, book_info, overwrite)
+        finally:
+            xml_file.close()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_text_and_meta(cls, raw_file, book_info, overwrite=False):

         from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
         from slughifi import slughifi
         from markupstring import MarkupString
         from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
         from slughifi import slughifi
         from markupstring import MarkupString

-        
+

         # Read book metadata
         # Read book metadata

-        book_info = dcparser.parse(xml_file)

         book_base, book_slug = book_info.url.rsplit('/', 1)
         book, created = Book.objects.get_or_create(slug=book_slug)
         book_base, book_slug = book_info.url.rsplit('/', 1)
         book, created = Book.objects.get_or_create(slug=book_slug)

-        
+

         if created:
             book_shelves = []
         else:
             if not overwrite:
         if created:
             book_shelves = []
         else:
             if not overwrite:

-                raise Book.AlreadyExists('Book %s already exists' % book_slug)
+                raise Book.AlreadyExists(_('Book %s already exists') % book_slug)

             # Save shelves for this book
             book_shelves = list(book.tags.filter(category='set'))
             # Save shelves for this book
             book_shelves = list(book.tags.filter(category='set'))

-        
+

         book.title = book_info.title
         book.title = book_info.title

+        book.set_extra_info_value(book_info.to_dict())

         book._short_html = ''
         book.save()
         book._short_html = ''
         book.save()

-        
+

         book_tags = []
         book_tags = []

-        for category in ('kind', 'genre', 'author', 'epoch'):    
+        for category in ('kind', 'genre', 'author', 'epoch'):

             tag_name = getattr(book_info, category)
             tag_sort_key = tag_name
             if category == 'author':
                 tag_sort_key = tag_name.last_name
                 tag_name = ' '.join(tag_name.first_names) + ' ' + tag_name.last_name
             tag_name = getattr(book_info, category)
             tag_sort_key = tag_name
             if category == 'author':
                 tag_sort_key = tag_name.last_name
                 tag_name = ' '.join(tag_name.first_names) + ' ' + tag_name.last_name

-            tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slughifi(tag_name))
+            tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slughifi(tag_name), category=category)

             if created:
                 tag.name = tag_name
                 tag.sort_key = slughifi(tag_sort_key)
             if created:
                 tag.name = tag_name
                 tag.sort_key = slughifi(tag_sort_key)

-                tag.category = category

                 tag.save()
             book_tags.append(tag)
                 tag.save()
             book_tags.append(tag)

+

         book.tags = book_tags
         book.tags = book_tags

-        
+
+        book_tag = book.book_tag()
+

         if hasattr(book_info, 'parts'):
             for n, part_url in enumerate(book_info.parts):
                 base, slug = part_url.rsplit('/', 1)
         if hasattr(book_info, 'parts'):
             for n, part_url in enumerate(book_info.parts):
                 base, slug = part_url.rsplit('/', 1)

-                child_book = Book.objects.get(slug=slug)
-                child_book.parent = book
-                child_book.parent_number = n
-                child_book.save()
-        
+                try:
+                    child_book = Book.objects.get(slug=slug)
+                    child_book.parent = book
+                    child_book.parent_number = n
+                    child_book.save()
+                except Book.DoesNotExist, e:
+                    raise Book.DoesNotExist(_('Book with slug = "%s" does not exist.') % slug)
+
+        book_descendants = list(book.children.all())
+        while len(book_descendants) > 0:
+            child_book = book_descendants.pop(0)
+            child_book.tags = list(child_book.tags) + [book_tag]
+            child_book.save()
+            for fragment in child_book.fragments.all():
+                fragment.tags = set(list(fragment.tags) + [book_tag])
+            book_descendants += list(child_book.children.all())
+

         # Save XML and HTML files
         # Save XML and HTML files

-        book.xml_file.save('%s.xml' % book.slug, File(file(xml_file)), save=False)
-        
+        book.xml_file.save('%s.xml' % book.slug, raw_file, save=False)
+

         html_file = NamedTemporaryFile()
         html_file = NamedTemporaryFile()

-        if html.transform(book.xml_file.path, html_file):
+        if html.transform(book.xml_file.path, html_file, parse_dublincore=False):

             book.html_file.save('%s.html' % book.slug, File(html_file), save=False)
             book.html_file.save('%s.html' % book.slug, File(html_file), save=False)

-            
+

             # Extract fragments
             closed_fragments, open_fragments = html.extract_fragments(book.html_file.path)
             book_themes = []
             # Extract fragments
             closed_fragments, open_fragments = html.extract_fragments(book.html_file.path)
             book_themes = []


@@ -212,43 +379,64 @@ class Book(models.Model):
                 short_text = ''
                 if (len(MarkupString(text)) > 240):
                     short_text = unicode(MarkupString(text)[:160])
                 short_text = ''
                 if (len(MarkupString(text)) > 240):
                     short_text = unicode(MarkupString(text)[:160])

-                new_fragment, created = Fragment.objects.get_or_create(anchor=fragment.id, book=book, 
+                new_fragment, created = Fragment.objects.get_or_create(anchor=fragment.id, book=book,

                     defaults={'text': text, 'short_text': short_text})
                     defaults={'text': text, 'short_text': short_text})

-                
+

                 try:
                     theme_names = [s.strip() for s in fragment.themes.split(',')]
                 except AttributeError:
                     continue
                 themes = []
                 for theme_name in theme_names:
                 try:
                     theme_names = [s.strip() for s in fragment.themes.split(',')]
                 except AttributeError:
                     continue
                 themes = []
                 for theme_name in theme_names:

-                    tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slughifi(theme_name))
+                    tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slughifi(theme_name), category='theme')

                     if created:
                         tag.name = theme_name
                         tag.sort_key = slughifi(theme_name)
                     if created:
                         tag.name = theme_name
                         tag.sort_key = slughifi(theme_name)

-                        tag.category = 'theme'

                         tag.save()
                     themes.append(tag)
                 new_fragment.save()
                         tag.save()
                     themes.append(tag)
                 new_fragment.save()

-                new_fragment.tags = list(book.tags) + themes
+                new_fragment.tags = set(list(book.tags) + themes + [book_tag])

                 book_themes += themes
                 book_themes += themes

-            
+

             book_themes = set(book_themes)
             book.tags = list(book.tags) + list(book_themes) + book_shelves
             book_themes = set(book_themes)
             book.tags = list(book.tags) + list(book_themes) + book_shelves

-        
+

         book.save()
         return book
         book.save()
         return book

-    
-    @permalink
-    def get_absolute_url(self):
-        return ('catalogue.views.book_detail', [self.slug])
-        
-    class Meta:
-        ordering = ('title',)
-        verbose_name = _('book')
-        verbose_name_plural = _('books')

 
 

-    def __unicode__(self):
-        return self.title
+
+    def refresh_tag_counter(self):
+        tags = {}
+        for child in self.children.all().order_by():
+            for tag_pk, value in child.tag_counter.iteritems():
+                tags[tag_pk] = tags.get(tag_pk, 0) + value
+        for tag in self.tags.exclude(category__in=('book', 'theme', 'set')).order_by():
+            tags[tag.pk] = 1
+        self.set__tag_counter_value(tags)
+        self.save(reset_short_html=False, refresh_mp3=False)
+        return tags
+
+    @property
+    def tag_counter(self):
+        if self._tag_counter is None:
+            return self.refresh_tag_counter()
+        return dict((int(k), v) for k, v in self.get__tag_counter_value().iteritems())
+
+    def refresh_theme_counter(self):
+        tags = {}
+        for fragment in Fragment.tagged.with_any([self.book_tag()]).order_by():
+            for tag in fragment.tags.filter(category='theme').order_by():
+                tags[tag.pk] = tags.get(tag.pk, 0) + 1
+        self.set__theme_counter_value(tags)
+        self.save(reset_short_html=False, refresh_mp3=False)
+        return tags
+
+    @property
+    def theme_counter(self):
+        if self._theme_counter is None:
+            return self.refresh_theme_counter()
+        return dict((int(k), v) for k, v in self.get__theme_counter_value().iteritems())
+

 
 
 class Fragment(models.Model):
 
 
 class Fragment(models.Model):


@@ -261,24 +449,52 @@ class Fragment(models.Model):
     objects = models.Manager()
     tagged = managers.ModelTaggedItemManager(Tag)
     tags = managers.TagDescriptor(Tag)
     objects = models.Manager()
     tagged = managers.ModelTaggedItemManager(Tag)
     tags = managers.TagDescriptor(Tag)

-    
-    def short_html(self):
-        if len(self._short_html):
-            return mark_safe(self._short_html)
-        else:
-            book_authors = [u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (tag.get_absolute_url(), tag.name) 
-                for tag in self.book.tags if tag.category == 'author']
-            
-            self._short_html = unicode(render_to_string('catalogue/fragment_short.html',
-                {'fragment': self, 'book': self.book, 'book_authors': book_authors}))
-            self.save()
-            return mark_safe(self._short_html)
-    
-    def get_absolute_url(self):
-        return '%s#m%s' % (reverse('book_text', kwargs={'slug': self.book.slug}), self.anchor)
-    
+

     class Meta:
         ordering = ('book', 'anchor',)
         verbose_name = _('fragment')
         verbose_name_plural = _('fragments')
 
     class Meta:
         ordering = ('book', 'anchor',)
         verbose_name = _('fragment')
         verbose_name_plural = _('fragments')
 

+    def get_absolute_url(self):
+        return '%s#m%s' % (reverse('book_text', kwargs={'slug': self.book.slug}), self.anchor)
+
+    def short_html(self):
+        key = '_short_html_%s' % get_language()
+        short_html = getattr(self, key)
+        if short_html and len(short_html):
+            return mark_safe(short_html)
+        else:
+            setattr(self, key, unicode(render_to_string('catalogue/fragment_short.html',
+                {'fragment': self})))
+            self.save()
+            return mark_safe(getattr(self, key))
+
+
+class BookStub(models.Model):
+    title = models.CharField(_('title'), max_length=120)
+    author = models.CharField(_('author'), max_length=120)
+    pd = models.IntegerField(_('goes to public domain'), null=True, blank=True)
+    slug = models.SlugField(_('slug'), max_length=120, unique=True, db_index=True)
+    translator = models.TextField(_('translator'), blank=True)
+    translator_death = models.TextField(_('year of translator\'s death'), blank=True)
+
+    class Meta:
+        ordering = ('title',)
+        verbose_name = _('book stub')
+        verbose_name_plural = _('book stubs')
+
+    def __unicode__(self):
+        return self.title
+
+    @permalink
+    def get_absolute_url(self):
+        return ('catalogue.views.book_detail', [self.slug])
+
+    def in_pd(self):
+        return self.pd is not None and self.pd <= datetime.now().year
+
+    @property
+    def name(self):
+        return self.title
+
+