api info page, some api fixes

[wolnelektury.git] / apps / catalogue / models.py

diff --git a/apps/catalogue/models.py b/apps/catalogue/models.py
index 28db00d..d0a620a 100644 (file)
--- a/apps/catalogue/models.py
+++ b/apps/catalogue/models.py
@@ -2,8 +2,11 @@
 # This file is part of Wolnelektury, licensed under GNU Affero GPLv3 or later.
 # Copyright © Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska. See NOTICE for more information.
 #
 # This file is part of Wolnelektury, licensed under GNU Affero GPLv3 or later.
 # Copyright © Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska. See NOTICE for more information.
 #

+from datetime import datetime
+

 from django.db import models
 from django.db.models import permalink, Q
 from django.db import models
 from django.db.models import permalink, Q

+from django.core.cache import cache

 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
 from django.contrib.auth.models import User
 from django.core.files import File
 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
 from django.contrib.auth.models import User
 from django.core.files import File


@@ -11,16 +14,20 @@ from django.template.loader import render_to_string
 from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
 from django.utils.translation import get_language
 from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
 from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
 from django.utils.translation import get_language
 from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse

-from datetime import datetime
+from django.db.models.signals import post_save, m2m_changed, pre_delete

 
 from django.conf import settings
 
 from newtagging.models import TagBase, tags_updated
 from newtagging import managers
 
 from django.conf import settings
 
 from newtagging.models import TagBase, tags_updated
 from newtagging import managers

-from catalogue.fields import JSONField
+from catalogue.fields import JSONField, OverwritingFileField
+from catalogue.utils import ExistingFile

 
 from librarian import dcparser, html, epub, NoDublinCore
 
 from librarian import dcparser, html, epub, NoDublinCore

+import mutagen

 from mutagen import id3
 from mutagen import id3

+from slughifi import slughifi
+from sortify import sortify

 
 
 TAG_CATEGORIES = (
 
 
 TAG_CATEGORIES = (


@@ -33,6 +40,15 @@ TAG_CATEGORIES = (
     ('book', _('book')),
 )
 
     ('book', _('book')),
 )
 

+MEDIA_FORMATS = (
+    ('odt', _('ODT file')),
+    ('mp3', _('MP3 file')),
+    ('ogg', _('OGG file')),
+    ('daisy', _('DAISY file')), 
+)
+
+# not quite, but Django wants you to set a timeout
+CACHE_FOREVER = 2419200  # 28 days

 
 class TagSubcategoryManager(models.Manager):
     def __init__(self, subcategory):
 
 class TagSubcategoryManager(models.Manager):
     def __init__(self, subcategory):


@@ -53,11 +69,16 @@ class Tag(TagBase):
     main_page = models.BooleanField(_('main page'), default=False, db_index=True, help_text=_('Show tag on main page'))
 
     user = models.ForeignKey(User, blank=True, null=True)
     main_page = models.BooleanField(_('main page'), default=False, db_index=True, help_text=_('Show tag on main page'))
 
     user = models.ForeignKey(User, blank=True, null=True)

-    book_count = models.IntegerField(_('book count'), blank=False, null=True)
-    death = models.IntegerField(_(u'year of death'), blank=True, null=True)
+    book_count = models.IntegerField(_('book count'), blank=True, null=True)

     gazeta_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
     wiki_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
 
     gazeta_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
     wiki_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
 

+    created_at    = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now_add=True, db_index=True)
+    changed_at    = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now=True, db_index=True)
+
+    class UrlDeprecationWarning(DeprecationWarning):
+        pass
+

     categories_rev = {
         'autor': 'author',
         'epoka': 'epoch',
     categories_rev = {
         'autor': 'author',
         'epoka': 'epoch',


@@ -89,17 +110,6 @@ class Tag(TagBase):
     has_description.short_description = _('description')
     has_description.boolean = True
 
     has_description.short_description = _('description')
     has_description.boolean = True
 

-    def alive(self):
-        return self.death is None
-
-    def in_pd(self):
-        """ tests whether an author is in public domain """
-        return self.death is not None and self.goes_to_pd() <= datetime.now().year
-
-    def goes_to_pd(self):
-        """ calculates the year of public domain entry for an author """
-        return self.death + 71 if self.death is not None else None
-

     def get_count(self):
         """ returns global book count for book tags, fragment count for themes """
 
     def get_count(self):
         """ returns global book count for book tags, fragment count for themes """
 


@@ -127,19 +137,20 @@ class Tag(TagBase):
             real_tags = []
             ambiguous_slugs = []
             category = None
             real_tags = []
             ambiguous_slugs = []
             category = None

+            deprecated = False

             tags_splitted = tags.split('/')
             tags_splitted = tags.split('/')

-            for index, name in enumerate(tags_splitted):
-                if name in Tag.categories_rev:
+            for name in tags_splitted:
+                if category:
+                    real_tags.append(Tag.objects.get(slug=name, category=category))
+                    category = None
+                elif name in Tag.categories_rev:

                     category = Tag.categories_rev[name]
                 else:
                     category = Tag.categories_rev[name]
                 else:

-                    if category:
-                        real_tags.append(Tag.objects.get(slug=name, category=category))
-                        category = None
-                    else:
-                        try:
-                            real_tags.append(Tag.objects.exclude(category='book').get(slug=name))
-                        except Tag.MultipleObjectsReturned, e:
-                            ambiguous_slugs.append(name)
+                    try:
+                        real_tags.append(Tag.objects.exclude(category='book').get(slug=name))
+                        deprecated = True 
+                    except Tag.MultipleObjectsReturned, e:
+                        ambiguous_slugs.append(name)

 
             if category:
                 # something strange left off
 
             if category:
                 # something strange left off


@@ -150,8 +161,11 @@ class Tag(TagBase):
                 e.tags = real_tags
                 e.ambiguous_slugs = ambiguous_slugs
                 raise e
                 e.tags = real_tags
                 e.ambiguous_slugs = ambiguous_slugs
                 raise e

-            else:
-                return real_tags
+            if deprecated:
+                e = Tag.UrlDeprecationWarning()
+                e.tags = real_tags
+                raise e
+            return real_tags

         else:
             return TagBase.get_tag_list(tags)
 
         else:
             return TagBase.get_tag_list(tags)
 


@@ -161,75 +175,153 @@ class Tag(TagBase):
 
 
 # TODO: why is this hard-coded ?
 
 
 # TODO: why is this hard-coded ?

-def book_upload_path(ext):
-    def get_dynamic_path(book, filename):
-        return 'lektura/%s.%s' % (book.slug, ext)
+def book_upload_path(ext=None, maxlen=100):
+    def get_dynamic_path(media, filename, ext=ext):
+        # how to put related book's slug here?
+        if not ext:
+            if media.type == 'daisy':
+                ext = 'daisy.zip'
+            else:
+                ext = media.type
+        if not media.name:
+            name = slughifi(filename.split(".")[0])
+        else:
+            name = slughifi(media.name)
+        return 'book/%s/%s.%s' % (ext, name[:maxlen-len('book/%s/.%s' % (ext, ext))-4], ext)

     return get_dynamic_path
 
 
     return get_dynamic_path
 
 

-class Book(models.Model):
-    title = models.CharField(_('title'), max_length=120)
-    slug = models.SlugField(_('slug'), max_length=120, unique=True, db_index=True)
-    description = models.TextField(_('description'), blank=True)
-    created_at = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now_add=True)
-    _short_html = models.TextField(_('short HTML'), editable=False)
-    parent_number = models.IntegerField(_('parent number'), default=0)
-    extra_info = JSONField(_('extra information'))
-    gazeta_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
-    wiki_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
+class BookMedia(models.Model):
+    type        = models.CharField(_('type'), choices=MEDIA_FORMATS, max_length="100")
+    name        = models.CharField(_('name'), max_length="100")
+    file        = OverwritingFileField(_('file'), upload_to=book_upload_path())
+    uploaded_at = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now_add=True, editable=False)
+    extra_info  = JSONField(_('extra information'), default='{}', editable=False)
+    book = models.ForeignKey('Book', related_name='media')
+    source_sha1 = models.CharField(null=True, blank=True, max_length=40, editable=False)
+
+    def __unicode__(self):
+        return "%s (%s)" % (self.name, self.file.name.split("/")[-1])
+
+    class Meta:
+        ordering            = ('type', 'name')
+        verbose_name        = _('book media')
+        verbose_name_plural = _('book media')
+
+    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
+        try:
+            old = BookMedia.objects.get(pk=self.pk)
+        except BookMedia.DoesNotExist, e:
+            pass
+        else:
+            # if name changed, change the file name, too
+            if slughifi(self.name) != slughifi(old.name):
+                self.file.save(None, ExistingFile(self.file.path), save=False, leave=True)
+
+        super(BookMedia, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
+        extra_info = self.get_extra_info_value()
+        extra_info.update(self.read_meta())
+        self.set_extra_info_value(extra_info)
+        self.source_sha1 = self.read_source_sha1(self.file.path, self.type)
+        return super(BookMedia, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    def read_meta(self):
+        """
+            Reads some metadata from the audiobook.
+        """

 
 

+        artist_name = director_name = project = funded_by = ''
+        if self.type == 'mp3':
+            try:
+                audio = id3.ID3(self.file.path)
+                artist_name = ', '.join(', '.join(tag.text) for tag in audio.getall('TPE1'))
+                director_name = ', '.join(', '.join(tag.text) for tag in audio.getall('TPE3'))
+                project = ", ".join([t.data for t in audio.getall('PRIV') 
+                        if t.owner=='wolnelektury.pl?project'])
+                funded_by = ", ".join([t.data for t in audio.getall('PRIV') 
+                        if t.owner=='wolnelektury.pl?funded_by'])
+            except:
+                pass
+        elif self.type == 'ogg':
+            try:
+                audio = mutagen.File(self.file.path)
+                artist_name = ', '.join(audio.get('artist', []))
+                director_name = ', '.join(audio.get('conductor', []))
+                project = ", ".join(audio.get('project', []))
+                funded_by = ", ".join(audio.get('funded_by', []))
+            except:
+                pass
+        else:
+            return {}
+        return {'artist_name': artist_name, 'director_name': director_name,
+                'project': project, 'funded_by': funded_by}

 
 

-    # Formats
-    xml_file = models.FileField(_('XML file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('xml'), blank=True)
-    html_file = models.FileField(_('HTML file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('html'), blank=True)
-    pdf_file = models.FileField(_('PDF file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('pdf'), blank=True)
-    epub_file = models.FileField(_('EPUB file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('epub'), blank=True)
-    odt_file = models.FileField(_('ODT file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('odt'), blank=True)
-    txt_file = models.FileField(_('TXT file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('txt'), blank=True)
-    mp3_file = models.FileField(_('MP3 file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('mp3'), blank=True)
-    ogg_file = models.FileField(_('OGG file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('ogg'), blank=True)
-    daisy_file = models.FileField(_('DAISY file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('daisy.zip'), blank=True)
+    @staticmethod
+    def read_source_sha1(filepath, filetype):
+        """
+            Reads source file SHA1 from audiobok metadata.
+        """

 
 

-    parent = models.ForeignKey('self', blank=True, null=True, related_name='children')
+        if filetype == 'mp3':
+            try:
+                audio = id3.ID3(filepath)
+                return [t.data for t in audio.getall('PRIV') 
+                        if t.owner=='wolnelektury.pl?flac_sha1'][0]
+            except:
+                return None
+        elif filetype == 'ogg':
+            try:
+                audio = mutagen.File(filepath)
+                return audio.get('flac_sha1', [None])[0] 
+            except:
+                return None
+        else:
+            return None

 
 

-    objects = models.Manager()
-    tagged = managers.ModelTaggedItemManager(Tag)
-    tags = managers.TagDescriptor(Tag)

 
 

-    _tag_counter = JSONField(null=True, editable=False)
-    _theme_counter = JSONField(null=True, editable=False)
+class Book(models.Model):
+    title         = models.CharField(_('title'), max_length=120)
+    sort_key = models.CharField(_('sort_key'), max_length=120, db_index=True, editable=False)
+    slug          = models.SlugField(_('slug'), max_length=120, unique=True, db_index=True)
+    description   = models.TextField(_('description'), blank=True)
+    created_at    = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now_add=True, db_index=True)
+    changed_at    = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now=True, db_index=True)
+    parent_number = models.IntegerField(_('parent number'), default=0)
+    extra_info    = JSONField(_('extra information'), default='{}')
+    gazeta_link   = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
+    wiki_link     = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
+    # files generated during publication
+    xml_file      = models.FileField(_('XML file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('xml'), blank=True)
+    html_file     = models.FileField(_('HTML file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('html'), blank=True)
+    pdf_file      = models.FileField(_('PDF file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('pdf'), blank=True)
+    epub_file     = models.FileField(_('EPUB file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('epub'), blank=True)    
+    txt_file      = models.FileField(_('TXT file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('txt'), blank=True)        
+
+    parent        = models.ForeignKey('self', blank=True, null=True, related_name='children')
+    objects  = models.Manager()
+    tagged   = managers.ModelTaggedItemManager(Tag)
+    tags     = managers.TagDescriptor(Tag)

 
     class AlreadyExists(Exception):
         pass
 
     class Meta:
 
     class AlreadyExists(Exception):
         pass
 
     class Meta:

-        ordering = ('title',)
+        ordering = ('sort_key',)

         verbose_name = _('book')
         verbose_name_plural = _('books')
 
     def __unicode__(self):
         return self.title
 
         verbose_name = _('book')
         verbose_name_plural = _('books')
 
     def __unicode__(self):
         return self.title
 

-    def save(self, force_insert=False, force_update=False, reset_short_html=True, refresh_mp3=True, **kwargs):
+    def save(self, force_insert=False, force_update=False, reset_short_html=True, **kwargs):
+        self.sort_key = sortify(self.title)
+
+        ret = super(Book, self).save(force_insert, force_update)
+

         if reset_short_html:
         if reset_short_html:

-            # Reset _short_html during save
-            update = {}
-            for key in filter(lambda x: x.startswith('_short_html'), self.__dict__):
-                update[key] = ''
-                self.__setattr__(key, '')
-            # Fragment.short_html relies on book's tags, so reset it here too
-            self.fragments.all().update(**update)
-
-        book = super(Book, self).save(force_insert, force_update)
-
-        if refresh_mp3 and self.mp3_file:
-            print self.mp3_file, self.mp3_file.path
-            extra_info = self.get_extra_info_value()
-            extra_info.update(self.get_mp3_info())
-            self.set_extra_info_value(extra_info)
-            book = super(Book, self).save(force_insert, force_update)
+            self.reset_short_html()

 
 

-        return book
+        return ret

 
     @permalink
     def get_absolute_url(self):
 
     @permalink
     def get_absolute_url(self):


@@ -251,41 +343,110 @@ class Book(models.Model):
             book_tag.save()
         return book_tag
 
             book_tag.save()
         return book_tag
 

+    def has_media(self, type):
+        if   type == 'xml':
+            if self.xml_file:
+                return True
+            else:
+                return False
+        elif type == 'html':
+            if self.html_file:
+                return True
+            else:
+                return False        
+        elif type == 'txt':
+            if self.txt_file:
+                return True
+            else:
+                return False        
+        elif type == 'pdf':
+            if self.pdf_file:
+                return True
+            else:
+                return False  
+        elif type == 'epub':
+            if self.epub_file:
+                return True
+            else:
+                return False                          
+        else:
+            if self.media.filter(type=type).exists():
+                return True
+            else:
+                return False
+
+    def get_media(self, type):
+        if self.has_media(type):
+            if   type == "xml":
+                return self.xml_file
+            elif type == "html":
+                return self.html_file
+            elif type == "epub":
+                return self.epub_file
+            elif type == "txt":
+                return self.txt_file
+            elif type == "pdf":
+                return self.pdf_file
+            else:                                             
+                return self.media.filter(type=type)
+        else:
+            return None
+
+    def get_mp3(self):
+        return self.get_media("mp3")
+    def get_odt(self):
+        return self.get_media("odt")
+    def get_ogg(self):
+        return self.get_media("ogg")
+    def get_daisy(self):
+        return self.get_media("daisy")                       
+
+    def reset_short_html(self):
+        if self.id is None:
+            return
+
+        cache_key = "Book.short_html/%d/%s"
+        for lang, langname in settings.LANGUAGES:
+            cache.delete(cache_key % (self.id, lang))
+        # Fragment.short_html relies on book's tags, so reset it here too
+        for fragm in self.fragments.all():
+            fragm.reset_short_html()
+

     def short_html(self):
     def short_html(self):

-        key = '_short_html_%s' % get_language()
-        short_html = getattr(self, key)
+        if self.id:
+            cache_key = "Book.short_html/%d/%s" % (self.id, get_language())
+            short_html = cache.get(cache_key)
+        else:
+            short_html = None

 
 

-        if short_html and len(short_html):
+        if short_html is not None:

             return mark_safe(short_html)
         else:
             tags = self.tags.filter(~Q(category__in=('set', 'theme', 'book')))
             tags = [mark_safe(u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (tag.get_absolute_url(), tag.name)) for tag in tags]
 
             formats = []
             return mark_safe(short_html)
         else:
             tags = self.tags.filter(~Q(category__in=('set', 'theme', 'book')))
             tags = [mark_safe(u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (tag.get_absolute_url(), tag.name)) for tag in tags]
 
             formats = []

-            if self.html_file:
+            # files generated during publication               
+            if self.has_media("html"):

                 formats.append(u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (reverse('book_text', kwargs={'slug': self.slug}), _('Read online')))
                 formats.append(u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (reverse('book_text', kwargs={'slug': self.slug}), _('Read online')))

-            if self.pdf_file:
-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">PDF</a>' % self.pdf_file.url)
-            if self.root_ancestor.epub_file:
-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">EPUB</a>' % self.root_ancestor.epub_file.url)
-            if self.odt_file:
-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">ODT</a>' % self.odt_file.url)
-            if self.txt_file:
-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">TXT</a>' % self.txt_file.url)
-            if self.mp3_file:
-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">MP3</a>' % self.mp3_file.url)
-            if self.ogg_file:
-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">OGG</a>' % self.ogg_file.url)
-            if self.daisy_file:
-                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">DAISY</a>' % self.daisy_file.url)
+            if self.has_media("pdf"):
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">PDF</a>' % self.get_media('pdf').url)
+            if self.root_ancestor.has_media("epub"):
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">EPUB</a>' % self.root_ancestor.get_media('epub').url)
+            if self.has_media("txt"):
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">TXT</a>' % self.get_media('txt').url)
+            # other files
+            for m in self.media.order_by('type'):
+                formats.append(u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (m.file.url, m.type.upper()))

 
             formats = [mark_safe(format) for format in formats]
 
 
             formats = [mark_safe(format) for format in formats]
 

-            setattr(self, key, unicode(render_to_string('catalogue/book_short.html',
-                {'book': self, 'tags': tags, 'formats': formats})))
-            self.save(reset_short_html=False)
-            return mark_safe(getattr(self, key))
+            short_html = unicode(render_to_string('catalogue/book_short.html',
+                {'book': self, 'tags': tags, 'formats': formats}))

 
 

+            if self.id:
+                cache.set(cache_key, short_html, CACHE_FOREVER)
+            return mark_safe(short_html)

 
     @property
     def root_ancestor(self):
 
     @property
     def root_ancestor(self):


@@ -299,18 +460,12 @@ class Book(models.Model):
         return self._root_ancestor
 
 
         return self._root_ancestor
 
 

-    def get_mp3_info(self):
-        """Retrieves artist and director names from audio ID3 tags."""
-        audio = id3.ID3(self.mp3_file.path)
-        artist_name = ', '.join(', '.join(tag.text) for tag in audio.getall('TPE1'))
-        director_name = ', '.join(', '.join(tag.text) for tag in audio.getall('TPE3'))
-        return {'artist_name': artist_name, 'director_name': director_name}
-

     def has_description(self):
         return len(self.description) > 0
     has_description.short_description = _('description')
     has_description.boolean = True
 
     def has_description(self):
         return len(self.description) > 0
     has_description.short_description = _('description')
     has_description.boolean = True
 

+    # ugly ugly ugly

     def has_pdf_file(self):
         return bool(self.pdf_file)
     has_pdf_file.short_description = 'PDF'
     def has_pdf_file(self):
         return bool(self.pdf_file)
     has_pdf_file.short_description = 'PDF'


@@ -321,16 +476,36 @@ class Book(models.Model):
     has_epub_file.short_description = 'EPUB'
     has_epub_file.boolean = True
 
     has_epub_file.short_description = 'EPUB'
     has_epub_file.boolean = True
 

-    def has_odt_file(self):
-        return bool(self.odt_file)
-    has_odt_file.short_description = 'ODT'
-    has_odt_file.boolean = True
+    def has_txt_file(self):
+        return bool(self.txt_file)
+    has_txt_file.short_description = 'HTML'
+    has_txt_file.boolean = True

 
     def has_html_file(self):
         return bool(self.html_file)
     has_html_file.short_description = 'HTML'
     has_html_file.boolean = True
 
 
     def has_html_file(self):
         return bool(self.html_file)
     has_html_file.short_description = 'HTML'
     has_html_file.boolean = True
 

+    def has_odt_file(self):
+        return bool(self.has_media("odt"))
+    has_odt_file.short_description = 'ODT'
+    has_odt_file.boolean = True
+
+    def has_mp3_file(self):
+        return bool(self.has_media("mp3"))
+    has_mp3_file.short_description = 'MP3'
+    has_mp3_file.boolean = True
+
+    def has_ogg_file(self):
+        return bool(self.has_media("ogg"))
+    has_ogg_file.short_description = 'OGG'
+    has_ogg_file.boolean = True
+    
+    def has_daisy_file(self):
+        return bool(self.has_media("daisy"))
+    has_daisy_file.short_description = 'DAISY'
+    has_daisy_file.boolean = True    
+    

     def build_epub(self, remove_descendants=True):
         """ (Re)builds the epub file.
             If book has a parent, does nothing.
     def build_epub(self, remove_descendants=True):
         """ (Re)builds the epub file.
             If book has a parent, does nothing.


@@ -360,9 +535,8 @@ class Book(models.Model):
 
         epub_file = StringIO()
         try:
 
         epub_file = StringIO()
         try:

-            epub.transform(BookImportDocProvider(self), self.slug, epub_file)
-            self.epub_file.save('%s.epub' % self.slug, ContentFile(epub_file.getvalue()), save=False)
-            self.save(refresh_mp3=False)
+            epub.transform(BookImportDocProvider(self), self.slug, output_file=epub_file)
+            self.epub_file.save('%s.epub' % self.slug, ContentFile(epub_file.getvalue()))

             FileRecord(slug=self.slug, type='epub', sha1=sha1(epub_file.getvalue()).hexdigest()).save()
         except NoDublinCore:
             pass
             FileRecord(slug=self.slug, type='epub', sha1=sha1(epub_file.getvalue()).hexdigest()).save()
         except NoDublinCore:
             pass


@@ -373,12 +547,76 @@ class Book(models.Model):
             if remove_descendants and child_book.has_epub_file():
                 child_book.epub_file.delete()
             # save anyway, to refresh short_html
             if remove_descendants and child_book.has_epub_file():
                 child_book.epub_file.delete()
             # save anyway, to refresh short_html

-            child_book.save(refresh_mp3=False)
+            child_book.save()

             book_descendants += list(child_book.children.all())
 
             book_descendants += list(child_book.children.all())
 

+    def build_txt(self):
+        from StringIO import StringIO
+        from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
+        from librarian import text
+
+        out = StringIO()
+        text.transform(open(self.xml_file.path), out)
+        self.txt_file.save('%s.txt' % self.slug, ContentFile(out.getvalue()))
+
+
+    def build_html(self):
+        from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
+        from markupstring import MarkupString
+
+        meta_tags = list(self.tags.filter(
+            category__in=('author', 'epoch', 'genre', 'kind')))
+        book_tag = self.book_tag()
+
+        html_file = NamedTemporaryFile()
+        if html.transform(self.xml_file.path, html_file, parse_dublincore=False):
+            self.html_file.save('%s.html' % self.slug, File(html_file))
+
+            # get ancestor l-tags for adding to new fragments
+            ancestor_tags = []
+            p = self.parent
+            while p:
+                ancestor_tags.append(p.book_tag())
+                p = p.parent
+
+            # Delete old fragments and create them from scratch
+            self.fragments.all().delete()
+            # Extract fragments
+            closed_fragments, open_fragments = html.extract_fragments(self.html_file.path)
+            for fragment in closed_fragments.values():
+                try:
+                    theme_names = [s.strip() for s in fragment.themes.split(',')]
+                except AttributeError:
+                    continue
+                themes = []
+                for theme_name in theme_names:
+                    if not theme_name:
+                        continue
+                    tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slughifi(theme_name), category='theme')
+                    if created:
+                        tag.name = theme_name
+                        tag.sort_key = theme_name.lower()
+                        tag.save()
+                    themes.append(tag)
+                if not themes:
+                    continue
+
+                text = fragment.to_string()
+                short_text = ''
+                if (len(MarkupString(text)) > 240):
+                    short_text = unicode(MarkupString(text)[:160])
+                new_fragment = Fragment.objects.create(anchor=fragment.id, book=self,
+                    text=text, short_text=short_text)
+
+                new_fragment.save()
+                new_fragment.tags = set(meta_tags + themes + [book_tag] + ancestor_tags)
+            self.save()
+            return True
+        return False
+

 
     @classmethod
 
     @classmethod

-    def from_xml_file(cls, xml_file, overwrite=False):
+    def from_xml_file(cls, xml_file, **kwargs):

         # use librarian to parse meta-data
         book_info = dcparser.parse(xml_file)
 
         # use librarian to parse meta-data
         book_info = dcparser.parse(xml_file)
 


@@ -386,16 +624,13 @@ class Book(models.Model):
             xml_file = File(open(xml_file))
 
         try:
             xml_file = File(open(xml_file))
 
         try:

-            return cls.from_text_and_meta(xml_file, book_info, overwrite)
+            return cls.from_text_and_meta(xml_file, book_info, **kwargs)

         finally:
             xml_file.close()
 
     @classmethod
         finally:
             xml_file.close()
 
     @classmethod

-    def from_text_and_meta(cls, raw_file, book_info, overwrite=False):
-        from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
-        from slughifi import slughifi
-        from markupstring import MarkupString
-        from django.core.files.storage import default_storage
+    def from_text_and_meta(cls, raw_file, book_info, overwrite=False, build_epub=True, build_txt=True):
+        import re

 
         # check for parts before we do anything
         children = []
 
         # check for parts before we do anything
         children = []


@@ -410,6 +645,8 @@ class Book(models.Model):
 
         # Read book metadata
         book_base, book_slug = book_info.url.rsplit('/', 1)
 
         # Read book metadata
         book_base, book_slug = book_info.url.rsplit('/', 1)

+        if re.search(r'[^a-zA-Z0-9-]', book_slug):
+            raise ValueError('Invalid characters in slug')

         book, created = Book.objects.get_or_create(slug=book_slug)
 
         if created:
         book, created = Book.objects.get_or_create(slug=book_slug)
 
         if created:


@@ -422,10 +659,9 @@ class Book(models.Model):
 
         book.title = book_info.title
         book.set_extra_info_value(book_info.to_dict())
 
         book.title = book_info.title
         book.set_extra_info_value(book_info.to_dict())

-        book._short_html = ''

         book.save()
 
         book.save()
 

-        book_tags = []
+        meta_tags = []

         categories = (('kinds', 'kind'), ('genres', 'genre'), ('authors', 'author'), ('epochs', 'epoch'))
         for field_name, category in categories:
             try:
         categories = (('kinds', 'kind'), ('genres', 'genre'), ('authors', 'author'), ('epochs', 'epoch'))
         for field_name, category in categories:
             try:


@@ -440,11 +676,11 @@ class Book(models.Model):
                 tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slughifi(tag_name), category=category)
                 if created:
                     tag.name = tag_name
                 tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slughifi(tag_name), category=category)
                 if created:
                     tag.name = tag_name

-                    tag.sort_key = tag_sort_key.lower()
+                    tag.sort_key = sortify(tag_sort_key.lower())

                     tag.save()
                     tag.save()

-                book_tags.append(tag)
+                meta_tags.append(tag)

 
 

-        book.tags = book_tags + book_shelves
+        book.tags = set(meta_tags + book_shelves)

 
         book_tag = book.book_tag()
 
 
         book_tag = book.book_tag()
 


@@ -459,49 +695,12 @@ class Book(models.Model):
         # delete old fragments when overwriting
         book.fragments.all().delete()
 
         # delete old fragments when overwriting
         book.fragments.all().delete()
 

-        html_file = NamedTemporaryFile()
-        if html.transform(book.xml_file.path, html_file, parse_dublincore=False):
-            book.html_file.save('%s.html' % book.slug, File(html_file), save=False)
-
-            # get ancestor l-tags for adding to new fragments
-            ancestor_tags = []
-            p = book.parent
-            while p:
-                ancestor_tags.append(p.book_tag())
-                p = p.parent
-
-            # Extract fragments
-            closed_fragments, open_fragments = html.extract_fragments(book.html_file.path)
-            for fragment in closed_fragments.values():
-                try:
-                    theme_names = [s.strip() for s in fragment.themes.split(',')]
-                except AttributeError:
-                    continue
-                themes = []
-                for theme_name in theme_names:
-                    if not theme_name:
-                        continue
-                    tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slughifi(theme_name), category='theme')
-                    if created:
-                        tag.name = theme_name
-                        tag.sort_key = theme_name.lower()
-                        tag.save()
-                    themes.append(tag)
-                if not themes:
-                    continue
-
-                text = fragment.to_string()
-                short_text = ''
-                if (len(MarkupString(text)) > 240):
-                    short_text = unicode(MarkupString(text)[:160])
-                new_fragment, created = Fragment.objects.get_or_create(anchor=fragment.id, book=book,
-                    defaults={'text': text, 'short_text': short_text})
-
-                new_fragment.save()
-                new_fragment.tags = set(book_tags + themes + [book_tag] + ancestor_tags)
+        if book.build_html():
+            if not settings.NO_BUILD_TXT and build_txt:
+                book.build_txt()

 
 

-        if not settings.NO_BUILD_EPUB:
-            book.root_ancestor().build_epub()
+        if not settings.NO_BUILD_EPUB and build_epub:
+            book.root_ancestor.build_epub()

 
         book_descendants = list(book.children.all())
         # add l-tag to descendants and their fragments
 
         book_descendants = list(book.children.all())
         # add l-tag to descendants and their fragments


@@ -514,64 +713,109 @@ class Book(models.Model):
                 fragment.tags = set(list(fragment.tags) + [book_tag])
             book_descendants += list(child_book.children.all())
 
                 fragment.tags = set(list(fragment.tags) + [book_tag])
             book_descendants += list(child_book.children.all())
 

+        book.save()
+

         # refresh cache
         book.reset_tag_counter()
         book.reset_theme_counter()
 
         # refresh cache
         book.reset_tag_counter()
         book.reset_theme_counter()
 

-        book.save()

         return book
 
         return book
 

-
-    def refresh_tag_counter(self):
-        tags = {}
-        for child in self.children.all().order_by():
-            for tag_pk, value in child.tag_counter.iteritems():
-                tags[tag_pk] = tags.get(tag_pk, 0) + value
-        for tag in self.tags.exclude(category__in=('book', 'theme', 'set')).order_by():
-            tags[tag.pk] = 1
-        self.set__tag_counter_value(tags)
-        self.save(reset_short_html=False, refresh_mp3=False)
-        return tags
-

     def reset_tag_counter(self):
     def reset_tag_counter(self):

-        self._tag_counter = None
-        self.save(reset_short_html=False, refresh_mp3=False)
+        if self.id is None:
+            return
+
+        cache_key = "Book.tag_counter/%d" % self.id
+        cache.delete(cache_key)

         if self.parent:
             self.parent.reset_tag_counter()
 
     @property
     def tag_counter(self):
         if self.parent:
             self.parent.reset_tag_counter()
 
     @property
     def tag_counter(self):

-        if self._tag_counter is None:
-            return self.refresh_tag_counter()
-        return dict((int(k), v) for k, v in self.get__tag_counter_value().iteritems())
-
-    def refresh_theme_counter(self):
-        tags = {}
-        for fragment in Fragment.tagged.with_any([self.book_tag()]).order_by():
-            for tag in fragment.tags.filter(category='theme').order_by():
-                tags[tag.pk] = tags.get(tag.pk, 0) + 1
-        self.set__theme_counter_value(tags)
-        self.save(reset_short_html=False, refresh_mp3=False)
+        if self.id:
+            cache_key = "Book.tag_counter/%d" % self.id
+            tags = cache.get(cache_key)
+        else:
+            tags = None
+
+        if tags is None:
+            tags = {}
+            for child in self.children.all().order_by():
+                for tag_pk, value in child.tag_counter.iteritems():
+                    tags[tag_pk] = tags.get(tag_pk, 0) + value
+            for tag in self.tags.exclude(category__in=('book', 'theme', 'set')).order_by():
+                tags[tag.pk] = 1
+
+            if self.id:
+                cache.set(cache_key, tags, CACHE_FOREVER)

         return tags
 
     def reset_theme_counter(self):
         return tags
 
     def reset_theme_counter(self):

-        self._theme_counter = None
-        self.save(reset_short_html=False, refresh_mp3=False)
+        if self.id is None:
+            return
+
+        cache_key = "Book.theme_counter/%d" % self.id
+        cache.delete(cache_key)

         if self.parent:
             self.parent.reset_theme_counter()
 
     @property
     def theme_counter(self):
         if self.parent:
             self.parent.reset_theme_counter()
 
     @property
     def theme_counter(self):

-        if self._theme_counter is None:
-            return self.refresh_theme_counter()
-        return dict((int(k), v) for k, v in self.get__theme_counter_value().iteritems())
+        if self.id:
+            cache_key = "Book.theme_counter/%d" % self.id
+            tags = cache.get(cache_key)
+        else:
+            tags = None

 
 

+        if tags is None:
+            tags = {}
+            for fragment in Fragment.tagged.with_any([self.book_tag()]).order_by():
+                for tag in fragment.tags.filter(category='theme').order_by():
+                    tags[tag.pk] = tags.get(tag.pk, 0) + 1
+
+            if self.id:
+                cache.set(cache_key, tags, CACHE_FOREVER)
+        return tags
+
+    def pretty_title(self, html_links=False):
+        book = self
+        names = list(book.tags.filter(category='author'))
+
+        books = []
+        while book:
+            books.append(book)
+            book = book.parent
+        names.extend(reversed(books))
+
+        if html_links:
+            names = ['<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (tag.get_absolute_url(), tag.name) for tag in names]
+        else:
+            names = [tag.name for tag in names]
+
+        return ', '.join(names)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def tagged_top_level(cls, tags):
+        """ Returns top-level books tagged with `tags'.
+
+        It only returns those books which don't have ancestors which are
+        also tagged with those tags.
+
+        """
+        # get relevant books and their tags
+        objects = cls.tagged.with_all(tags)
+        # eliminate descendants
+        l_tags = Tag.objects.filter(category='book', slug__in=[book.book_tag_slug() for book in objects])
+        descendants_keys = [book.pk for book in cls.tagged.with_any(l_tags)]
+        if descendants_keys:
+            objects = objects.exclude(pk__in=descendants_keys)
+
+        return objects

 
 
 class Fragment(models.Model):
     text = models.TextField()
     short_text = models.TextField(editable=False)
 
 
 class Fragment(models.Model):
     text = models.TextField()
     short_text = models.TextField(editable=False)

-    _short_html = models.TextField(editable=False)

     anchor = models.CharField(max_length=120)
     book = models.ForeignKey(Book, related_name='fragments')
 
     anchor = models.CharField(max_length=120)
     book = models.ForeignKey(Book, related_name='fragments')
 


@@ -587,44 +831,29 @@ class Fragment(models.Model):
     def get_absolute_url(self):
         return '%s#m%s' % (reverse('book_text', kwargs={'slug': self.book.slug}), self.anchor)
 
     def get_absolute_url(self):
         return '%s#m%s' % (reverse('book_text', kwargs={'slug': self.book.slug}), self.anchor)
 

-    def short_html(self):
-        key = '_short_html_%s' % get_language()
-        short_html = getattr(self, key)
-        if short_html and len(short_html):
-            return mark_safe(short_html)
-        else:
-            setattr(self, key, unicode(render_to_string('catalogue/fragment_short.html',
-                {'fragment': self})))
-            self.save()
-            return mark_safe(getattr(self, key))
-
-
-class BookStub(models.Model):
-    title = models.CharField(_('title'), max_length=120)
-    author = models.CharField(_('author'), max_length=120)
-    pd = models.IntegerField(_('goes to public domain'), null=True, blank=True)
-    slug = models.SlugField(_('slug'), max_length=120, unique=True, db_index=True)
-    translator = models.TextField(_('translator'), blank=True)
-    translator_death = models.TextField(_('year of translator\'s death'), blank=True)
-
-    class Meta:
-        ordering = ('title',)
-        verbose_name = _('book stub')
-        verbose_name_plural = _('book stubs')
-
-    def __unicode__(self):
-        return self.title
+    def reset_short_html(self):
+        if self.id is None:
+            return

 
 

-    @permalink
-    def get_absolute_url(self):
-        return ('catalogue.views.book_detail', [self.slug])
+        cache_key = "Fragment.short_html/%d/%s"
+        for lang, langname in settings.LANGUAGES:
+            cache.delete(cache_key % (self.id, lang))

 
 

-    def in_pd(self):
-        return self.pd is not None and self.pd <= datetime.now().year
+    def short_html(self):
+        if self.id:
+            cache_key = "Fragment.short_html/%d/%s" % (self.id, get_language())
+            short_html = cache.get(cache_key)
+        else:
+            short_html = None

 
 

-    @property
-    def name(self):
-        return self.title
+        if short_html is not None:
+            return mark_safe(short_html)
+        else:
+            short_html = unicode(render_to_string('catalogue/fragment_short.html',
+                {'fragment': self}))
+            if self.id:
+                cache.set(cache_key, short_html, CACHE_FOREVER)
+            return mark_safe(short_html)

 
 
 class FileRecord(models.Model):
 
 
 class FileRecord(models.Model):


@@ -641,10 +870,17 @@ class FileRecord(models.Model):
     def __unicode__(self):
         return "%s %s.%s" % (self.sha1,  self.slug, self.type)
 
     def __unicode__(self):
         return "%s %s.%s" % (self.sha1,  self.slug, self.type)
 

+###########
+#
+# SIGNALS
+#
+###########
+

 
 def _tags_updated_handler(sender, affected_tags, **kwargs):
     # reset tag global counter
 
 def _tags_updated_handler(sender, affected_tags, **kwargs):
     # reset tag global counter

-    Tag.objects.filter(pk__in=[tag.pk for tag in affected_tags]).update(book_count=None)
+    # we want Tag.changed_at updated for API to know the tag was touched
+    Tag.objects.filter(pk__in=[tag.pk for tag in affected_tags]).update(book_count=None, changed_at=datetime.now())

 
     # if book tags changed, reset book tag counter
     if isinstance(sender, Book) and \
 
     # if book tags changed, reset book tag counter
     if isinstance(sender, Book) and \


@@ -658,3 +894,15 @@ def _tags_updated_handler(sender, affected_tags, **kwargs):
         sender.book.reset_theme_counter()
 tags_updated.connect(_tags_updated_handler)
 
         sender.book.reset_theme_counter()
 tags_updated.connect(_tags_updated_handler)
 

+
+def _pre_delete_handler(sender, instance, **kwargs):
+    """ refresh Book on BookMedia delete """
+    if sender == BookMedia:
+        instance.book.save()
+pre_delete.connect(_pre_delete_handler)
+
+def _post_save_handler(sender, instance, **kwargs):
+    """ refresh all the short_html stuff on BookMedia update """
+    if sender == BookMedia:
+        instance.book.save()
+post_save.connect(_post_save_handler)