# This file is part of Wolnelektury, licensed under GNU Affero GPLv3 or later.
# Copyright © Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska. See NOTICE for more information.
-from datetime import datetime
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta
+
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.contrib.sites.models import Site
+from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
from piston.handler import BaseHandler
+from piston.utils import rc
from api.helpers import timestamp
from api.models import Deleted
-from catalogue.models import Book, Tag
+from catalogue.models import Book, Tag, BookMedia, Fragment
+
+
+API_BASE = WL_BASE = MEDIA_BASE = 'http://' + Site.objects.get_current().domain
+
+
+category_singular = {
+ 'authors': 'author',
+ 'kinds': 'kind',
+ 'genres': 'genre',
+ 'epochs': 'epoch',
+ 'themes': 'theme',
+ 'books': 'book',
+}
+category_plural={}
+for k, v in category_singular.items():
+ category_plural[v] = k
+
+
+def read_tags(tags, allowed):
+ """ Reads a path of filtering tags.
+
+ :param str tags: a path of category and slug pairs, like: authors/an-author/...
+ :returns: list of Tag objects
+ :raises: ValueError when tags can't be found
+ """
+ if not tags:
+ return []
+
+ tags = tags.strip('/').split('/')
+ real_tags = []
+ while tags:
+ category = tags.pop(0)
+ slug = tags.pop(0)
+
+ try:
+ category = category_singular[category]
+ except KeyError:
+ raise ValueError('Unknown category.')
+
+ if not category in allowed:
+ raise ValueError('Category not allowed.')
+
+ # !^%@#$^#!
+ if category == 'book':
+ slug = 'l-' + slug
+
+ try:
+ real_tags.append(Tag.objects.get(category=category, slug=slug))
+ except Tag.DoesNotExist:
+ raise ValueError('Tag not found')
+ return real_tags
+
+
+# RESTful handlers
+
+
+class BookMediaHandler(BaseHandler):
+ """ Responsible for representing media in Books. """
+
+ model = BookMedia
+ fields = ['name', 'type', 'url']
+
+ @classmethod
+ def url(cls, media):
+ """ Link to media on site. """
+
+ return MEDIA_BASE + media.file.url
+
+
+class BookDetailHandler(BaseHandler):
+ """ Main handler for Book objects.
+
+ Responsible for lists of Book objects
+ and fields used for representing Books.
+
+ """
+ allowed_methods = ['GET']
+ fields = ['title', 'parent',
+ 'xml', 'html', 'pdf', 'epub', 'txt',
+ 'media', 'url'] + category_singular.keys()
+
+ def read(self, request, slug):
+ """ Returns details of a book, identified by a slug. """
+
+ try:
+ return Book.objects.get(slug=slug)
+ except Book.DoesNotExist:
+ return rc.NOT_FOUND
+
+
+class BooksHandler(BaseHandler):
+ """ Main handler for Book objects.
+
+ Responsible for lists of Book objects
+ and fields used for representing Books.
+
+ """
+ allowed_methods = ('GET',)
+ model = Book
+ fields = ['href', 'title']
+
+ categories = set(['author', 'epoch', 'kind', 'genre'])
+
+ @classmethod
+ def href(cls, book):
+ """ Returns an URI for a Book in the API. """
+ return API_BASE + reverse("api_book", args=[book.slug])
+
+ @classmethod
+ def url(cls, book):
+ """ Returns Book's URL on the site. """
+
+ return WL_BASE + book.get_absolute_url()
+
+ def read(self, request, tags, top_level=False):
+ """ Lists all books with given tags.
+
+ :param tags: filtering tags; should be a path of categories
+ and slugs, i.e.: authors/an-author/epoch/an-epoch/
+ :param top_level: if True and a book is included in the results,
+ it's children are aren't. By default all books matching the tags
+ are returned.
+ """
+ tags = read_tags(tags, allowed=self.categories)
+ if tags:
+ if top_level:
+ books = Book.tagged_top_level(tags)
+ return books if books else rc.NOT_FOUND
+ else:
+ books = Book.tagged.with_all(tags)
+ else:
+ books = Book.objects.all()
+
+ if books.exists():
+ return books
+ else:
+ return rc.NOT_FOUND
+
+ @classmethod
+ def media(self, book):
+ """ Returns all media for a book. """
+
+ return book.media.all()
+
+
+# add categorized tags fields for Book
+def _tags_getter(category):
+ @classmethod
+ def get_tags(cls, book):
+ return book.tags.filter(category=category)
+ return get_tags
+for plural, singular in category_singular.items():
+ setattr(BooksHandler, plural, _tags_getter(singular))
+
+# add fields for files in Book
+def _file_getter(format):
+ field = "%s_file" % format
+ @classmethod
+ def get_file(cls, book):
+ f = getattr(book, field)
+ if f:
+ return MEDIA_BASE + f.url
+ else:
+ return ''
+ return get_file
+for format in ('xml', 'txt', 'html', 'epub', 'pdf'):
+ setattr(BooksHandler, format, _file_getter(format))
+
+
+class TagDetailHandler(BaseHandler):
+ """ Responsible for details of a single Tag object. """
+
+ fields = ['name', 'sort_key', 'description']
+
+ def read(self, request, category, slug):
+ """ Returns details of a tag, identified by category and slug. """
+
+ try:
+ category_sng = category_singular[category]
+ except KeyError, e:
+ return rc.NOT_FOUND
+
+ try:
+ return Tag.objects.get(category=category_sng, slug=slug)
+ except Tag.DoesNotExist:
+ return rc.NOT_FOUND
+
+
+class TagsHandler(BaseHandler):
+ """ Main handler for Tag objects.
+
+ Responsible for lists of Tag objects
+ and fields used for representing Tags.
+
+ """
+ allowed_methods = ('GET',)
+ model = Tag
+ fields = ['name', 'href']
+
+ def read(self, request, category):
+ """ Lists all tags in the category (eg. all themes). """
+
+ try:
+ category_sng = category_singular[category]
+ except KeyError, e:
+ return rc.NOT_FOUND
+
+ tags = Tag.objects.filter(category=category_sng)
+ tags = [t for t in tags if t.get_count() > 0]
+ if tags:
+ return tags
+ else:
+ return rc.NOT_FOUND
+
+
+ @classmethod
+ def href(cls, tag):
+ """ Returns URI in the API for the tag. """
+
+ return API_BASE + reverse("api_tag", args=[category_plural[tag.category], tag.slug])
+
+
+class FragmentDetailHandler(BaseHandler):
+ fields = ['book', 'anchor', 'text', 'url', 'themes']
+
+ def read(self, request, slug, anchor):
+ """ Returns details of a fragment, identified by book slug and anchor. """
+
+ try:
+ return Fragment.objects.get(book__slug=slug, anchor=anchor)
+ except Fragment.DoesNotExist:
+ return rc.NOT_FOUND
+
+
+class FragmentsHandler(BaseHandler):
+ """ Main handler for Fragments.
+
+ Responsible for lists of Fragment objects
+ and fields used for representing Fragments.
+
+ """
+ model = Fragment
+ fields = ['book', 'anchor', 'href']
+ allowed_methods = ('GET',)
+
+ categories = set(['author', 'epoch', 'kind', 'genre', 'book', 'theme'])
+
+ def read(self, request, tags):
+ """ Lists all fragments with given book, tags, themes.
+
+ :param tags: should be a path of categories and slugs, i.e.:
+ books/book-slug/authors/an-author/themes/a-theme/
+
+ """
+ tags = read_tags(tags, allowed=self.categories)
+ fragments = Fragment.tagged.with_all(tags).select_related('book')
+ if fragments.exists():
+ return fragments
+ else:
+ return rc.NOT_FOUND
+
+ @classmethod
+ def href(cls, fragment):
+ """ Returns URI in the API for the fragment. """
+
+ return API_BASE + reverse("api_fragment", args=[fragment.book.slug, fragment.anchor])
+
+ @classmethod
+ def url(cls, fragment):
+ """ Returns URL on the site for the fragment. """
+
+ return WL_BASE + fragment.get_absolute_url()
+
+ @classmethod
+ def themes(cls, fragment):
+ """ Returns a list of theme tags for the fragment. """
+
+ return fragment.tags.filter(category='theme')
+
+
+
+
+# Changes handlers
class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
fields_str = request.GET.get(name) if request is not None else None
return fields_str.split(',') if fields_str is not None else None
+ @staticmethod
+ def until(t=None):
+ """ Returns time suitable for use as upper time boundary for check.
+
+ Used to avoid issues with time between setting the change stamp
+ and actually saving the model in database.
+ Cuts the microsecond part to avoid issues with DBs where time has
+ more precision.
+
+ :param datetime t: manually sets the upper boundary
+
+ """
+ # set to five minutes ago, to avoid concurrency issues
+ if t is None:
+ t = datetime.now() - timedelta(seconds=settings.API_WAIT)
+ # set to whole second in case DB supports something smaller
+ return t.replace(microsecond=0)
+
@staticmethod
def book_dict(book, fields=None):
all_fields = ('url', 'title', 'description',
'tags',
'license', 'license_description', 'source_name',
'technical_editors', 'editors',
+ 'author', 'sort_key',
)
if fields:
fields = (f for f in fields if f in all_fields)
elif field in ('mp3', 'ogg', 'daisy'):
media = []
- for m in book.medias.filter(type=''):
- files.append({
- 'url': m.file.get_absolute_url(),
+ for m in book.media.filter(type=field):
+ media.append({
+ 'url': m.file.url,
'size': m.file.size,
})
if media:
elif field == 'tags':
obj[field] = [t.id for t in book.tags.exclude(category__in=('book', 'set'))]
+ elif field == 'author':
+ obj[field] = ", ".join(t.name for t in book.tags.filter(category='author'))
+
+ elif field == 'parent':
+ obj[field] = book.parent_id
+
elif field in ('license', 'license_description', 'source_name',
'technical_editors', 'editors'):
f = extra_info.get(field)
return obj
@classmethod
- def book_changes(cls, since=0, request=None, fields=None):
+ def book_changes(cls, request=None, since=0, until=None, fields=None):
since = datetime.fromtimestamp(int(since))
+ until = cls.until(until)
+
+ changes = {
+ 'time_checked': timestamp(until)
+ }
+
if not fields:
fields = cls.fields(request, 'book_fields')
deleted = []
last_change = since
- for book in Book.objects.filter(changed_at__gte=since):
+ for book in Book.objects.filter(changed_at__gte=since,
+ changed_at__lt=until):
book_d = cls.book_dict(book, fields)
updated.append(book_d)
+ if updated:
+ changes['updated'] = updated
- for book in Deleted.objects.filter(content_type=Book, deleted_at__gte=since, created_at__lt=since):
+ for book in Deleted.objects.filter(content_type=Book,
+ deleted_at__gte=since,
+ deleted_at__lt=until,
+ created_at__lt=since):
deleted.append(book.id)
- return {'updated': updated, 'deleted': deleted}
+ if deleted:
+ changes['deleted'] = deleted
+
+ return changes
@staticmethod
def tag_dict(tag, fields=None):
all_fields = ('name', 'category', 'sort_key', 'description',
'gazeta_link', 'wiki_link',
- 'url',
+ 'url', 'books',
)
if fields:
if field == 'url':
obj[field] = tag.get_absolute_url()
+ elif field == 'books':
+ obj[field] = [b.id for b in Book.tagged_top_level([tag])]
+
+ elif field == 'sort_key':
+ obj[field] = tag.sort_key
+
else:
f = getattr(tag, field)
if f:
return obj
@classmethod
- def tag_changes(cls, since=0, request=None, fields=None, categories=None):
+ def tag_changes(cls, request=None, since=0, until=None, fields=None, categories=None):
since = datetime.fromtimestamp(int(since))
+ until = cls.until(until)
+
+ changes = {
+ 'time_checked': timestamp(until)
+ }
+
if not fields:
fields = cls.fields(request, 'tag_fields')
if not categories:
categories = cls.fields(request, 'tag_categories')
- all_categories = ('author', 'theme', 'epoch', 'kind', 'genre')
+ all_categories = ('author', 'epoch', 'kind', 'genre')
if categories:
categories = (c for c in categories if c in all_categories)
else:
updated = []
deleted = []
- for tag in Tag.objects.filter(category__in=categories, changed_at__gte=since):
- tag_d = cls.tag_dict(tag, fields)
- updated.append(tag_d)
+ for tag in Tag.objects.filter(category__in=categories,
+ changed_at__gte=since,
+ changed_at__lt=until):
+ # only serve non-empty tags
+ if tag.get_count():
+ tag_d = cls.tag_dict(tag, fields)
+ updated.append(tag_d)
+ elif tag.created_at < since:
+ deleted.append(tag.id)
+ if updated:
+ changes['updated'] = updated
for tag in Deleted.objects.filter(category__in=categories,
- content_type=Tag, deleted_at__gte=since, created_at__lt=since):
+ content_type=Tag,
+ deleted_at__gte=since,
+ deleted_at__lt=until,
+ created_at__lt=since):
deleted.append(tag.id)
- return {'updated': updated, 'deleted': deleted}
+ if deleted:
+ changes['deleted'] = deleted
+
+ return changes
@classmethod
- def changes(cls, since=0, request=None, book_fields=None,
+ def changes(cls, request=None, since=0, until=None, book_fields=None,
tag_fields=None, tag_categories=None):
+ until = cls.until(until)
+
changes = {
- 'time_checked': timestamp(datetime.now())
+ 'time_checked': timestamp(until)
}
changes_by_type = {
- 'books': cls.book_changes(since, request, book_fields),
- 'tags': cls.tag_changes(since, request, tag_fields, tag_categories),
+ 'books': cls.book_changes(request, since, until, book_fields),
+ 'tags': cls.tag_changes(request, since, until, tag_fields, tag_categories),
}
for model in changes_by_type:
for field in changes_by_type[model]:
+ if field == 'time_checked':
+ continue
changes.setdefault(field, {})[model] = changes_by_type[model][field]
return changes
allowed_methods = ('GET',)
def read(self, request, since):
- return self.book_changes(since, request)
+ return self.book_changes(request, since)
class TagChangesHandler(CatalogueHandler):
allowed_methods = ('GET',)
def read(self, request, since):
- return self.tag_changes(since, request)
+ return self.tag_changes(request, since)
class ChangesHandler(CatalogueHandler):
allowed_methods = ('GET',)
def read(self, request, since):
- return self.changes(since, request)
+ return self.changes(request, since)