Merge branch 'master' into production
[wolnelektury.git] / apps / api / handlers.py
index e10a4b5..437b3be 100644 (file)
@@ -4,9 +4,11 @@
 
 from datetime import datetime, timedelta
 import json
+from urlparse import urljoin
 
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.contrib.sites.models import Site
+from django.core.cache import get_cache
 from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
 from piston.handler import AnonymousBaseHandler, BaseHandler
 from piston.utils import rc
@@ -15,6 +17,8 @@ from api.helpers import timestamp
 from api.models import Deleted
 from catalogue.forms import BookImportForm
 from catalogue.models import Book, Tag, BookMedia, Fragment
+from picture.models import Picture
+from picture.forms import PictureImportForm
 
 from stats.utils import piwik_track
 
@@ -33,6 +37,9 @@ category_plural={}
 for k, v in category_singular.items():
     category_plural[v] = k
 
+book_tag_categories = ['author', 'epoch', 'kind', 'genre']
+
+
 
 def read_tags(tags, allowed):
     """ Reads a path of filtering tags.
@@ -76,7 +83,7 @@ class BookMediaHandler(BaseHandler):
     """ Responsible for representing media in Books. """
 
     model = BookMedia
-    fields = ['name', 'type', 'url']
+    fields = ['name', 'type', 'url', 'artist', 'director']
 
     @classmethod
     def url(cls, media):
@@ -84,57 +91,82 @@ class BookMediaHandler(BaseHandler):
 
         return MEDIA_BASE + media.file.url
 
+    @classmethod
+    def artist(cls, media):
+        return media.extra_info.get('artist_name', '')
 
-class BookDetailHandler(BaseHandler):
-    """ Main handler for Book objects.
+    @classmethod
+    def director(cls, media):
+        return media.extra_info.get('director_name', '')
+        
+
+
+class BookDetails(object):
+    """Custom fields used for representing Books."""
+
+    @classmethod
+    def author(cls, book):
+        return ",".join(t[0] for t in book.related_info()['tags'].get('author', []))
+
+    @classmethod
+    def href(cls, book):
+        """ Returns an URI for a Book in the API. """
+        return API_BASE + reverse("api_book", args=[book.slug])
 
-    Responsible for lists of Book objects
-    and fields used for representing Books.
+    @classmethod
+    def url(cls, book):
+        """ Returns Book's URL on the site. """
+
+        return WL_BASE + book.get_absolute_url()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def children(cls, book):
+        """ Returns all children for a book. """
+
+        return book.children.all()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def media(cls, book):
+        """ Returns all media for a book. """
+        return book.media.all()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def cover(cls, book):
+        return MEDIA_BASE + book.cover.url if book.cover else ''
+
+
+
+class BookDetailHandler(BaseHandler, BookDetails):
+    """ Main handler for Book objects.
 
+    Responsible for single Book details.
     """
     allowed_methods = ['GET']
-    fields = ['title', 'parent'] + Book.formats + [
-        'media', 'url'] + category_singular.keys()
+    fields = ['title', 'parent', 'children'] + Book.formats + [
+        'media', 'url', 'cover'] + [
+            category_plural[c] for c in book_tag_categories]
 
     @piwik_track
     def read(self, request, book):
         """ Returns details of a book, identified by a slug and lang. """
-        kwargs = Book.split_urlid(book)
-        if not kwargs:
-            return rc.NOT_FOUND
-
         try:
-            return Book.objects.get(**kwargs)
+            return Book.objects.get(slug=book)
         except Book.DoesNotExist:
             return rc.NOT_FOUND
 
 
-class AnonymousBooksHandler(AnonymousBaseHandler):
+class AnonymousBooksHandler(AnonymousBaseHandler, BookDetails):
     """ Main handler for Book objects.
 
-    Responsible for lists of Book objects
-    and fields used for representing Books.
-
+    Responsible for lists of Book objects.
     """
     allowed_methods = ('GET',)
     model = Book
-    fields = ['href', 'title']
-
-    categories = set(['author', 'epoch', 'kind', 'genre'])
-
-    @classmethod
-    def href(cls, book):
-        """ Returns an URI for a Book in the API. """
-        return API_BASE + reverse("api_book", args=[book.urlid()])
-
-    @classmethod
-    def url(cls, book):
-        """ Returns Book's URL on the site. """
-
-        return WL_BASE + book.get_absolute_url()
+    fields = ['author', 'href', 'title', 'url', 'cover']
 
     @piwik_track
-    def read(self, request, tags, top_level=False):
+    def read(self, request, tags, top_level=False,
+                audiobooks=False, daisy=False):
         """ Lists all books with given tags.
 
         :param tags: filtering tags; should be a path of categories
@@ -143,7 +175,11 @@ class AnonymousBooksHandler(AnonymousBaseHandler):
              it's children are aren't. By default all books matching the tags
              are returned.
         """
-        tags = read_tags(tags, allowed=self.categories)
+        try:
+            tags = read_tags(tags, allowed=book_tag_categories)
+        except ValueError:
+            return rc.NOT_FOUND
+
         if tags:
             if top_level:
                 books = Book.tagged_top_level(tags)
@@ -152,28 +188,30 @@ class AnonymousBooksHandler(AnonymousBaseHandler):
                 books = Book.tagged.with_all(tags)
         else:
             books = Book.objects.all()
+            
+        if top_level:
+            books = books.filter(parent=None)
+        if audiobooks:
+            books = books.filter(media__type='mp3')
+        if daisy:
+            books = books.filter(media__type='daisy')
 
         if books.exists():
             return books
         else:
             return rc.NOT_FOUND
 
-    def create(self, request, tags, top_level=False):
-        return 'aaa'
-
-    @classmethod
-    def media(self, book):
-        """ Returns all media for a book. """
-
-        return book.media.all()
+    def create(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
+        return rc.FORBIDDEN
 
 
-class BooksHandler(BaseHandler):
+class BooksHandler(BookDetailHandler):
+    allowed_methods = ('GET', 'POST')
     model = Book
-    fields = ('slug', 'title')
+    fields = ['author', 'href', 'title', 'url']
     anonymous = AnonymousBooksHandler
 
-    def create(self, request, tags, top_level=False):
+    def create(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
         if not request.user.has_perm('catalogue.add_book'):
             return rc.FORBIDDEN
 
@@ -185,6 +223,7 @@ class BooksHandler(BaseHandler):
         else:
             return rc.NOT_FOUND
 
+
 # add categorized tags fields for Book
 def _tags_getter(category):
     @classmethod
@@ -192,7 +231,7 @@ def _tags_getter(category):
         return book.tags.filter(category=category)
     return get_tags
 for plural, singular in category_singular.items():
-    setattr(BooksHandler, plural, _tags_getter(singular))
+    setattr(BookDetails, plural, _tags_getter(singular))
 
 # add fields for files in Book
 def _file_getter(format):
@@ -206,13 +245,29 @@ def _file_getter(format):
             return ''
     return get_file
 for format in Book.formats:
-    setattr(BooksHandler, format, _file_getter(format))
+    setattr(BookDetails, format, _file_getter(format))
 
 
-class TagDetailHandler(BaseHandler):
+class TagDetails(object):
+    """Custom Tag fields."""
+
+    @classmethod
+    def href(cls, tag):
+        """ Returns URI in the API for the tag. """
+
+        return API_BASE + reverse("api_tag", args=[category_plural[tag.category], tag.slug])
+
+    @classmethod
+    def url(cls, tag):
+        """ Returns URL on the site. """
+
+        return WL_BASE + tag.get_absolute_url()
+
+
+class TagDetailHandler(BaseHandler, TagDetails):
     """ Responsible for details of a single Tag object. """
 
-    fields = ['name', 'sort_key', 'description']
+    fields = ['name', 'url', 'sort_key', 'description']
 
     @piwik_track
     def read(self, request, category, slug):
@@ -229,7 +284,7 @@ class TagDetailHandler(BaseHandler):
             return rc.NOT_FOUND
 
 
-class TagsHandler(BaseHandler):
+class TagsHandler(BaseHandler, TagDetails):
     """ Main handler for Tag objects.
 
     Responsible for lists of Tag objects
@@ -238,7 +293,7 @@ class TagsHandler(BaseHandler):
     """
     allowed_methods = ('GET',)
     model = Tag
-    fields = ['name', 'href']
+    fields = ['name', 'href', 'url']
 
     @piwik_track
     def read(self, request, category):
@@ -249,42 +304,49 @@ class TagsHandler(BaseHandler):
         except KeyError, e:
             return rc.NOT_FOUND
 
-        tags = Tag.objects.filter(category=category_sng)
-        tags = [t for t in tags if t.get_count() > 0]
-        if tags:
+        tags = Tag.objects.filter(category=category_sng).exclude(book_count=0)
+        if tags.exists():
             return tags
         else:
             return rc.NOT_FOUND
 
 
+class FragmentDetails(object):
+    """Custom Fragment fields."""
+
     @classmethod
-    def href(cls, tag):
-        """ Returns URI in the API for the tag. """
+    def href(cls, fragment):
+        """ Returns URI in the API for the fragment. """
 
-        return API_BASE + reverse("api_tag", args=[category_plural[tag.category], tag.slug])
+        return API_BASE + reverse("api_fragment", 
+            args=[fragment.book.slug, fragment.anchor])
+
+    @classmethod
+    def url(cls, fragment):
+        """ Returns URL on the site for the fragment. """
 
+        return WL_BASE + fragment.get_absolute_url()
 
-class FragmentDetailHandler(BaseHandler):
+    @classmethod
+    def themes(cls, fragment):
+        """ Returns a list of theme tags for the fragment. """
+
+        return fragment.tags.filter(category='theme')
+
+
+class FragmentDetailHandler(BaseHandler, FragmentDetails):
     fields = ['book', 'anchor', 'text', 'url', 'themes']
 
     @piwik_track
     def read(self, request, book, anchor):
         """ Returns details of a fragment, identified by book slug and anchor. """
-        kwargs = Book.split_urlid(book)
-        if not kwargs:
-            return rc.NOT_FOUND
-
-        fragment_kwargs = {}
-        for field, value in kwargs.items():
-            fragment_kwargs['book__' + field] = value
-
         try:
-            return Fragment.objects.get(anchor=anchor, **fragment_kwargs)
+            return Fragment.objects.get(book__slug=book, anchor=anchor)
         except Fragment.DoesNotExist:
             return rc.NOT_FOUND
 
 
-class FragmentsHandler(BaseHandler):
+class FragmentsHandler(BaseHandler, FragmentDetails):
     """ Main handler for Fragments.
 
     Responsible for lists of Fragment objects
@@ -292,7 +354,7 @@ class FragmentsHandler(BaseHandler):
 
     """
     model = Fragment
-    fields = ['book', 'anchor', 'href']
+    fields = ['book', 'url', 'anchor', 'href']
     allowed_methods = ('GET',)
 
     categories = set(['author', 'epoch', 'kind', 'genre', 'book', 'theme'])
@@ -305,32 +367,16 @@ class FragmentsHandler(BaseHandler):
              books/book-slug/authors/an-author/themes/a-theme/
 
         """
-        tags = read_tags(tags, allowed=self.categories)
+        try:
+            tags = read_tags(tags, allowed=self.categories)
+        except ValueError:
+            return rc.NOT_FOUND
         fragments = Fragment.tagged.with_all(tags).select_related('book')
         if fragments.exists():
             return fragments
         else:
             return rc.NOT_FOUND
 
-    @classmethod
-    def href(cls, fragment):
-        """ Returns URI in the API for the fragment. """
-
-        return API_BASE + reverse("api_fragment", args=[fragment.book.urlid(), fragment.anchor])
-
-    @classmethod
-    def url(cls, fragment):
-        """ Returns URL on the site for the fragment. """
-
-        return WL_BASE + fragment.get_absolute_url()
-
-    @classmethod
-    def themes(cls, fragment):
-        """ Returns a list of theme tags for the fragment. """
-
-        return fragment.tags.filter(category='theme')
-
-
 
 
 # Changes handlers
@@ -364,7 +410,7 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
     def book_dict(book, fields=None):
         all_fields = ['url', 'title', 'description',
                       'gazeta_link', 'wiki_link',
-                      ] + Book.formats + BookMedia.formats + [
+                      ] + Book.formats + BookMedia.formats.keys() + [
                       'parent', 'parent_number',
                       'tags',
                       'license', 'license_description', 'source_name',
@@ -376,7 +422,7 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
         else:
             fields = all_fields
 
-        extra_info = book.get_extra_info_value()
+        extra_info = book.extra_info
 
         obj = {}
         for field in fields:
@@ -391,7 +437,7 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
 
             elif field in BookMedia.formats:
                 media = []
-                for m in book.media.filter(type=field):
+                for m in book.media.filter(type=field).iterator():
                     media.append({
                         'url': m.file.url,
                         'size': m.file.size,
@@ -403,10 +449,10 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
                 obj[field] = book.get_absolute_url()
 
             elif field == 'tags':
-                obj[field] = [t.id for t in book.tags.exclude(category__in=('book', 'set'))]
+                obj[field] = [t.id for t in book.tags.exclude(category__in=('book', 'set')).iterator()]
 
             elif field == 'author':
-                obj[field] = ", ".join(t.name for t in book.tags.filter(category='author'))
+                obj[field] = ", ".join(t.name for t in book.tags.filter(category='author').iterator())
 
             elif field == 'parent':
                 obj[field] = book.parent_id
@@ -443,7 +489,7 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
 
         last_change = since
         for book in Book.objects.filter(changed_at__gte=since,
-                    changed_at__lt=until):
+                    changed_at__lt=until).iterator():
             book_d = cls.book_dict(book, fields)
             updated.append(book_d)
         if updated:
@@ -452,7 +498,7 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
         for book in Deleted.objects.filter(content_type=Book, 
                     deleted_at__gte=since,
                     deleted_at__lt=until,
-                    created_at__lt=since):
+                    created_at__lt=since).iterator():
             deleted.append(book.id)
         if deleted:
             changes['deleted'] = deleted
@@ -478,7 +524,7 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
                 obj[field] = tag.get_absolute_url()
 
             elif field == 'books':
-                obj[field] = [b.id for b in Book.tagged_top_level([tag])]
+                obj[field] = [b.id for b in Book.tagged_top_level([tag]).iterator()]
 
             elif field == 'sort_key':
                 obj[field] = tag.sort_key
@@ -516,9 +562,9 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
 
         for tag in Tag.objects.filter(category__in=categories, 
                     changed_at__gte=since,
-                    changed_at__lt=until):
+                    changed_at__lt=until).iterator():
             # only serve non-empty tags
-            if tag.get_count():
+            if tag.book_count:
                 tag_d = cls.tag_dict(tag, fields)
                 updated.append(tag_d)
             elif tag.created_at < since:
@@ -530,7 +576,7 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
                 content_type=Tag, 
                     deleted_at__gte=since,
                     deleted_at__lt=until,
-                    created_at__lt=since):
+                    created_at__lt=since).iterator():
             deleted.append(tag.id)
         if deleted:
             changes['deleted'] = deleted
@@ -541,6 +587,16 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
     def changes(cls, request=None, since=0, until=None, book_fields=None,
                 tag_fields=None, tag_categories=None):
         until = cls.until(until)
+        since = int(since)
+
+        if not since:
+            cache = get_cache('api')
+            key = hash((book_fields, tag_fields, tag_categories,
+                    tuple(sorted(request.GET.items()))
+                  ))
+            value = cache.get(key)
+            if value is not None:
+                return value
 
         changes = {
             'time_checked': timestamp(until)
@@ -556,6 +612,10 @@ class CatalogueHandler(BaseHandler):
                 if field == 'time_checked':
                     continue
                 changes.setdefault(field, {})[model] = changes_by_type[model][field]
+
+        if not since:
+            cache.set(key, changes)
+
         return changes
 
 
@@ -581,3 +641,21 @@ class ChangesHandler(CatalogueHandler):
     @piwik_track
     def read(self, request, since):
         return self.changes(request, since)
+
+
+class PictureHandler(BaseHandler):
+    model = Picture
+    fields = ('slug', 'title')
+    allowed_methods = ('POST',)
+
+    def create(self, request):
+        if not request.user.has_perm('picture.add_picture'):
+            return rc.FORBIDDEN
+
+        data = json.loads(request.POST.get('data'))
+        form = PictureImportForm(data)
+        if form.is_valid():
+            form.save()
+            return rc.CREATED
+        else:
+            return rc.NOT_FOUND