--- /dev/null
+package org.apache.lucene.index;
+
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
+import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;
+import org.apache.lucene.util.Constants;
+import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.util.Collection;
+
+/**
+ * This is an easy-to-use tool that upgrades all segments of an index from previous Lucene versions
+ * to the current segment file format. It can be used from command line:
+ * <pre>
+ * java -cp lucene-core.jar org.apache.lucene.index.IndexUpgrader [-delete-prior-commits] [-verbose] indexDir
+ * </pre>
+ * Alternatively this class can be instantiated and {@link #upgrade} invoked. It uses {@link UpgradeIndexMergePolicy}
+ * and triggers the upgrade via an forceMerge request to {@link IndexWriter}.
+ * <p>This tool keeps only the last commit in an index; for this
+ * reason, if the incoming index has more than one commit, the tool
+ * refuses to run by default. Specify {@code -delete-prior-commits}
+ * to override this, allowing the tool to delete all but the last commit.
+ * From Java code this can be enabled by passing {@code true} to
+ * {@link #IndexUpgrader(Directory,Version,PrintStream,boolean)}.
+ * <p><b>Warning:</b> This tool may reorder documents if the index was partially
+ * upgraded before execution (e.g., documents were added). If your application relies
+ * on "monotonicity" of doc IDs (which means that the order in which the documents
+ * were added to the index is preserved), do a full forceMerge instead.
+ * The {@link MergePolicy} set by {@link IndexWriterConfig} may also reorder
+ * documents.
+ */
+public final class IndexUpgrader {
+
+ private static void printUsage() {
+ System.err.println("Upgrades an index so all segments created with a previous Lucene version are rewritten.");
+ System.err.println("Usage:");
+ System.err.println(" java " + IndexUpgrader.class.getName() + " [-delete-prior-commits] [-verbose] indexDir");
+ System.err.println("This tool keeps only the last commit in an index; for this");
+ System.err.println("reason, if the incoming index has more than one commit, the tool");
+ System.err.println("refuses to run by default. Specify -delete-prior-commits to override");
+ System.err.println("this, allowing the tool to delete all but the last commit.");
+ System.err.println("WARNING: This tool may reorder document IDs!");
+ System.exit(1);
+ }
+
+ @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
+ public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
+ String dir = null;
+ boolean deletePriorCommits = false;
+ PrintStream out = null;
+ for (String arg : args) {
+ if ("-delete-prior-commits".equals(arg)) {
+ deletePriorCommits = true;
+ } else if ("-verbose".equals(arg)) {
+ out = System.out;
+ } else if (dir == null) {
+ dir = arg;
+ } else {
+ printUsage();
+ }
+ }
+ if (dir == null) {
+ printUsage();
+ }
+
+ new IndexUpgrader(FSDirectory.open(new File(dir)), Version.LUCENE_CURRENT, out, deletePriorCommits).upgrade();
+ }
+
+ private final Directory dir;
+ private final PrintStream infoStream;
+ private final IndexWriterConfig iwc;
+ private final boolean deletePriorCommits;
+
+ /** Creates index upgrader on the given directory, using an {@link IndexWriter} using the given
+ * {@code matchVersion}. The tool refuses to upgrade indexes with multiple commit points. */
+ public IndexUpgrader(Directory dir, Version matchVersion) {
+ this(dir, new IndexWriterConfig(matchVersion, null), null, false);
+ }
+
+ /** Creates index upgrader on the given directory, using an {@link IndexWriter} using the given
+ * {@code matchVersion}. You have the possibility to upgrade indexes with multiple commit points by removing
+ * all older ones. If {@code infoStream} is not {@code null}, all logging output will be sent to this stream. */
+ public IndexUpgrader(Directory dir, Version matchVersion, PrintStream infoStream, boolean deletePriorCommits) {
+ this(dir, new IndexWriterConfig(matchVersion, null), infoStream, deletePriorCommits);
+ }
+
+ /** Creates index upgrader on the given directory, using an {@link IndexWriter} using the given
+ * config. You have the possibility to upgrade indexes with multiple commit points by removing
+ * all older ones. If {@code infoStream} is not {@code null}, all logging output will be sent to this stream. */
+ public IndexUpgrader(Directory dir, IndexWriterConfig iwc, PrintStream infoStream, boolean deletePriorCommits) {
+ this.dir = dir;
+ this.iwc = iwc;
+ this.infoStream = infoStream;
+ this.deletePriorCommits = deletePriorCommits;
+ }
+
+ public void upgrade() throws IOException {
+ if (!IndexReader.indexExists(dir)) {
+ throw new IndexNotFoundException(dir.toString());
+ }
+
+ if (!deletePriorCommits) {
+ final Collection<IndexCommit> commits = IndexReader.listCommits(dir);
+ if (commits.size() > 1) {
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("This tool was invoked to not delete prior commit points, but the following commits were found: " + commits);
+ }
+ }
+
+ final IndexWriterConfig c = (IndexWriterConfig) iwc.clone();
+ c.setMergePolicy(new UpgradeIndexMergePolicy(c.getMergePolicy()));
+ c.setIndexDeletionPolicy(new KeepOnlyLastCommitDeletionPolicy());
+
+ final IndexWriter w = new IndexWriter(dir, c);
+ try {
+ w.setInfoStream(infoStream);
+ w.message("Upgrading all pre-" + Constants.LUCENE_MAIN_VERSION + " segments of index directory '" + dir + "' to version " + Constants.LUCENE_MAIN_VERSION + "...");
+ w.forceMerge(1);
+ w.message("All segments upgraded to version " + Constants.LUCENE_MAIN_VERSION);
+ } finally {
+ w.close();
+ }
+ }
+
+}