pylucene 3.5.0-3
[pylucene.git] / lucene-java-3.5.0 / lucene / contrib / highlighter / src / java / org / apache / lucene / search / highlight / QueryTermExtractor.java
diff --git a/lucene-java-3.5.0/lucene/contrib/highlighter/src/java/org/apache/lucene/search/highlight/QueryTermExtractor.java b/lucene-java-3.5.0/lucene/contrib/highlighter/src/java/org/apache/lucene/search/highlight/QueryTermExtractor.java
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+package org.apache.lucene.search.highlight;
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+
+import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
+import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
+import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanClause;
+import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanQuery;
+import org.apache.lucene.search.FilteredQuery;
+import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
+import org.apache.lucene.util.StringHelper;
+
+/**
+ * Utility class used to extract the terms used in a query, plus any weights.
+ * This class will not find terms for MultiTermQuery, TermRangeQuery and PrefixQuery classes
+ * so the caller must pass a rewritten query (see Query.rewrite) to obtain a list of 
+ * expanded terms. 
+ * 
+ */
+public final class QueryTermExtractor
+{
+
+       /**
+        * Extracts all terms texts of a given Query into an array of WeightedTerms
+        *
+        * @param query      Query to extract term texts from
+        * @return an array of the terms used in a query, plus their weights.
+        */
+       public static final WeightedTerm[] getTerms(Query query) 
+       {
+               return getTerms(query,false);
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Extracts all terms texts of a given Query into an array of WeightedTerms
+        *
+        * @param query      Query to extract term texts from
+        * @param reader used to compute IDF which can be used to a) score selected fragments better 
+        * b) use graded highlights eg changing intensity of font color
+        * @param fieldName the field on which Inverse Document Frequency (IDF) calculations are based
+        * @return an array of the terms used in a query, plus their weights.
+        */
+       public static final WeightedTerm[] getIdfWeightedTerms(Query query, IndexReader reader, String fieldName) 
+       {
+           WeightedTerm[] terms=getTerms(query,false, fieldName);
+           int totalNumDocs=reader.numDocs();
+           for (int i = 0; i < terms.length; i++)
+        {
+               try
+            {
+                int docFreq=reader.docFreq(new Term(fieldName,terms[i].term));
+                // docFreq counts deletes
+                if(totalNumDocs < docFreq) {
+                  docFreq = totalNumDocs;
+                }
+                //IDF algorithm taken from DefaultSimilarity class
+                float idf=(float)(Math.log((float)totalNumDocs/(double)(docFreq+1)) + 1.0);
+                terms[i].weight*=idf;
+            } 
+               catch (IOException e)
+            {
+                   //ignore 
+            }
+        }
+               return terms;
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * Extracts all terms texts of a given Query into an array of WeightedTerms
+        *
+        * @param query      Query to extract term texts from
+        * @param prohibited <code>true</code> to extract "prohibited" terms, too
+        * @param fieldName  The fieldName used to filter query terms
+   * @return an array of the terms used in a query, plus their weights.
+   */
+       public static final WeightedTerm[] getTerms(Query query, boolean prohibited, String fieldName) 
+       {
+               HashSet<WeightedTerm> terms=new HashSet<WeightedTerm>();
+               if(fieldName!=null)
+               {
+                   fieldName= StringHelper.intern(fieldName);
+               }
+               getTerms(query,terms,prohibited,fieldName);
+               return terms.toArray(new WeightedTerm[0]);
+       }
+       
+       /**
+        * Extracts all terms texts of a given Query into an array of WeightedTerms
+        *
+        * @param query      Query to extract term texts from
+        * @param prohibited <code>true</code> to extract "prohibited" terms, too
+   * @return an array of the terms used in a query, plus their weights.
+   */
+       public static final WeightedTerm[] getTerms(Query query, boolean prohibited) 
+       {
+           return getTerms(query,prohibited,null);
+       }       
+
+       //fieldname MUST be interned prior to this call
+       private static final void getTerms(Query query, HashSet<WeightedTerm> terms,boolean prohibited, String fieldName) 
+       {
+               try
+               {
+               if (query instanceof BooleanQuery)
+                       getTermsFromBooleanQuery((BooleanQuery) query, terms, prohibited, fieldName);
+               else
+                       if(query instanceof FilteredQuery)
+                               getTermsFromFilteredQuery((FilteredQuery)query, terms,prohibited, fieldName);
+                       else
+               {
+                       HashSet<Term> nonWeightedTerms=new HashSet<Term>();
+                       query.extractTerms(nonWeightedTerms);
+                       for (Iterator<Term> iter = nonWeightedTerms.iterator(); iter.hasNext();)
+                               {
+                                       Term term = iter.next();
+                                   if((fieldName==null)||(term.field()==fieldName))
+                                       {
+                                               terms.add(new WeightedTerm(query.getBoost(),term.text()));
+                                       }
+                               }
+               }
+             }
+             catch(UnsupportedOperationException ignore)
+             {
+                 //this is non-fatal for our purposes
+                 }                                                             
+       }
+
+       /**
+        * extractTerms is currently the only query-independent means of introspecting queries but it only reveals
+        * a list of terms for that query - not the boosts each individual term in that query may or may not have.
+        * "Container" queries such as BooleanQuery should be unwrapped to get at the boost info held
+        * in each child element. 
+        * Some discussion around this topic here:
+        * http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/lucene/java-dev/34208?search_string=introspection;#34208
+        * Unfortunately there seemed to be limited interest in requiring all Query objects to implement
+        * something common which would allow access to child queries so what follows here are query-specific
+        * implementations for accessing embedded query elements. 
+        */
+       private static final void getTermsFromBooleanQuery(BooleanQuery query, HashSet<WeightedTerm> terms, boolean prohibited, String fieldName)
+       {
+               BooleanClause[] queryClauses = query.getClauses();
+               for (int i = 0; i < queryClauses.length; i++)
+               {
+                       if (prohibited || queryClauses[i].getOccur()!=BooleanClause.Occur.MUST_NOT)
+                               getTerms(queryClauses[i].getQuery(), terms, prohibited, fieldName);
+               }
+       }       
+       private static void getTermsFromFilteredQuery(FilteredQuery query, HashSet<WeightedTerm> terms, boolean prohibited, String fieldName)
+       {
+               getTerms(query.getQuery(),terms,prohibited,fieldName);          
+       }
+       
+}