--- /dev/null
+package org.apache.lucene.analysis.bg;
+
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+import static org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.StemmerUtil.*;
+
+/**
+ * Light Stemmer for Bulgarian.
+ * <p>
+ * Implements the algorithm described in:
+ * <i>
+ * Searching Strategies for the Bulgarian Language
+ * </i>
+ * http://members.unine.ch/jacques.savoy/Papers/BUIR.pdf
+ */
+public class BulgarianStemmer {
+
+ /**
+ * Stem an input buffer of Bulgarian text.
+ *
+ * @param s input buffer
+ * @param len length of input buffer
+ * @return length of input buffer after normalization
+ */
+ public int stem(final char s[], int len) {
+ if (len < 4) // do not stem
+ return len;
+
+ if (len > 5 && endsWith(s, len, "ища"))
+ return len - 3;
+
+ len = removeArticle(s, len);
+ len = removePlural(s, len);
+
+ if (len > 3) {
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "я"))
+ len--;
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "а") ||
+ endsWith(s, len, "о") ||
+ endsWith(s, len, "е"))
+ len--;
+ }
+
+ // the rule to rewrite ен -> н is duplicated in the paper.
+ // in the perl implementation referenced by the paper, this is fixed.
+ // (it is fixed here as well)
+ if (len > 4 && endsWith(s, len, "ен")) {
+ s[len - 2] = 'н'; // replace with н
+ len--;
+ }
+
+ if (len > 5 && s[len - 2] == 'ъ') {
+ s[len - 2] = s[len - 1]; // replace ъN with N
+ len--;
+ }
+
+ return len;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Mainly remove the definite article
+ * @param s input buffer
+ * @param len length of input buffer
+ * @return new stemmed length
+ */
+ private int removeArticle(final char s[], final int len) {
+ if (len > 6 && endsWith(s, len, "ият"))
+ return len - 3;
+
+ if (len > 5) {
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "ът") ||
+ endsWith(s, len, "то") ||
+ endsWith(s, len, "те") ||
+ endsWith(s, len, "та") ||
+ endsWith(s, len, "ия"))
+ return len - 2;
+ }
+
+ if (len > 4 && endsWith(s, len, "ят"))
+ return len - 2;
+
+ return len;
+ }
+
+ private int removePlural(final char s[], final int len) {
+ if (len > 6) {
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "овци"))
+ return len - 3; // replace with о
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "ове"))
+ return len - 3;
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "еве")) {
+ s[len - 3] = 'й'; // replace with й
+ return len - 2;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (len > 5) {
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "ища"))
+ return len - 3;
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "та"))
+ return len - 2;
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "ци")) {
+ s[len - 2] = 'к'; // replace with к
+ return len - 1;
+ }
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "зи")) {
+ s[len - 2] = 'г'; // replace with г
+ return len - 1;
+ }
+
+ if (s[len - 3] == 'е' && s[len - 1] == 'и') {
+ s[len - 3] = 'я'; // replace е with я, remove и
+ return len - 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (len > 4) {
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "си")) {
+ s[len - 2] = 'х'; // replace with х
+ return len - 1;
+ }
+ if (endsWith(s, len, "и"))
+ return len - 1;
+ }
+
+ return len;
+ }
+}