Introduce src dir.
[librarian.git] / librarian / dcparser.py
diff --git a/librarian/dcparser.py b/librarian/dcparser.py
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index f413fac..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,462 +0,0 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-#
-# This file is part of Librarian, licensed under GNU Affero GPLv3 or later.
-# Copyright © Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska. See NOTICE for more information.
-#
-from xml.parsers.expat import ExpatError
-from datetime import date
-import time
-import re
-from librarian.util import roman_to_int
-
-from librarian import (ValidationError, NoDublinCore, ParseError, DCNS, RDFNS,
-                       XMLNS, WLURI, WLNS, PLMETNS)
-
-import lxml.etree as etree # ElementTree API using libxml2
-from lxml.etree import XMLSyntaxError
-
-
-class TextPlus(unicode):
-    pass
-
-class DatePlus(date):
-    pass
-
-
-# ==============
-# = Converters =
-# ==============
-class Person(object):
-    """Single person with last name and a list of first names."""
-    def __init__(self, last_name, *first_names):
-        self.last_name = last_name
-        self.first_names = first_names
-
-    @classmethod
-    def from_text(cls, text):
-        parts = [ token.strip() for token in text.split(',') ]
-        if len(parts) == 1:
-            surname = parts[0]
-            names = []
-        elif len(parts) != 2:
-            raise ValueError("Invalid person name. There should be at most one comma: \"%s\"." % text)
-        else:
-            surname = parts[0]
-            if len(parts[1]) == 0:
-                # there is no non-whitespace data after the comma
-                raise ValueError("Found a comma, but no names given: \"%s\" -> %r." % (text, parts))
-            names = [ name for name in parts[1].split() if len(name) ] # all non-whitespace tokens
-        return cls(surname, *names)
-
-    def readable(self):
-        return u" ".join(self.first_names + (self.last_name,))
-
-    def __eq__(self, right):
-        return self.last_name == right.last_name and self.first_names == right.first_names
-
-    def __cmp__(self, other):
-        return cmp((self.last_name, self.first_names), (other.last_name, other.first_names))
-
-    def __hash__(self):
-        return hash((self.last_name, self.first_names))
-
-    def __unicode__(self):
-        if len(self.first_names) > 0:
-            return '%s, %s' % (self.last_name, ' '.join(self.first_names))
-        else:
-            return self.last_name
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        return 'Person(last_name=%r, first_names=*%r)' % (self.last_name, self.first_names)
-
-def as_date(text):
-    """Dates for digitization of pictures. It seems we need the following:
-ranges:                '1350-1450',
-centuries:     "XVIII w.'
-half centuries/decades: '2 poł. XVIII w.', 'XVII w., l. 20'
-later-then: 'po 1450'
-circa 'ok. 1813-1814', 'ok.1876-ok.1886
-turn: 1893/1894
-for now we will translate this to some single date losing information of course.
-    """
-    try:
-        # check out the "N. poł X w." syntax
-        if isinstance(text, str): text = text.decode("utf-8")
-
-        century_format = u"(?:([12]) *poł[.]? +)?([MCDXVI]+) *w[.,]*(?: *l[.]? *([0-9]+))?"
-        vague_format = u"(?:po *|ok. *)?([0-9]{4})(-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{2})?"
-
-        m = re.match(century_format, text)
-        m2 = re.match(vague_format, text)
-        if m:
-            half = m.group(1)
-            decade = m.group(3)
-            century = roman_to_int(str(m.group(2)))
-            if half is not None:
-                if decade is not None:
-                    raise ValueError("Bad date format. Cannot specify both half and decade of century")
-                half = int(half)
-                t = ((century*100 + (half-1)*50), 1, 1)
-            else:
-                decade = int(decade or 0)
-                t = ((century*100 + decade), 1, 1)
-        elif m2:
-            year = m2.group(1)
-            mon_day = m2.group(2)
-            if mon_day:
-                t = time.strptime(year + mon_day, "%Y-%m-%d")
-            else:
-                t = time.strptime(year, '%Y')
-        else:
-            raise ValueError
-
-        return DatePlus(t[0], t[1], t[2])
-    except ValueError, e:
-        raise ValueError("Unrecognized date format. Try YYYY-MM-DD or YYYY.")
-
-def as_person(text):
-    return Person.from_text(text)
-
-def as_unicode(text):
-    if isinstance(text, unicode):
-        return text
-    else:
-        return TextPlus(text.decode('utf-8'))
-
-def as_wluri_strict(text):
-    return WLURI.strict(text)
-
-class Field(object):
-    def __init__(self, uri, attr_name, validator=as_unicode, strict=None, multiple=False, salias=None, **kwargs):
-        self.uri = uri
-        self.name = attr_name
-        self.validator = validator
-        self.strict = strict
-        self.multiple = multiple
-        self.salias = salias
-
-        self.required = kwargs.get('required', True) and not kwargs.has_key('default')
-        self.default = kwargs.get('default', [] if multiple else [None])
-
-    def validate_value(self, val, strict=False):
-        if strict and self.strict is not None:
-            validator = self.strict
-        else:
-            validator = self.validator
-        try:
-            if self.multiple:
-                if validator is None:
-                    return val
-                new_values = []
-                for v in val:
-                    nv = v
-                    if v is not None:
-                        nv = validator(v)
-                        if hasattr(v, 'lang'):
-                            setattr(nv, 'lang', v.lang)
-                    new_values.append(nv)
-                return new_values
-            elif len(val) > 1:
-                raise ValidationError("Multiple values not allowed for field '%s'" % self.uri)
-            elif len(val) == 0:
-                raise ValidationError("Field %s has no value to assign. Check your defaults." % self.uri)
-            else:
-                if validator is None or val[0] is None:
-                    return val[0]
-                nv = validator(val[0])
-                if hasattr(val[0], 'lang'):
-                    setattr(nv, 'lang', val[0].lang)
-                return nv
-        except ValueError, e:
-            raise ValidationError("Field '%s' - invald value: %s" % (self.uri, e.message))
-
-    def validate(self, fdict, fallbacks=None, strict=False):
-        if fallbacks is None:
-            fallbacks = {}
-        if not fdict.has_key(self.uri):
-            if not self.required:
-                # Accept single value for single fields and saliases.
-                if self.name in fallbacks:
-                    if self.multiple:
-                        f = fallbacks[self.name]
-                    else:
-                        f = [fallbacks[self.name]]
-                elif self.salias and self.salias in fallbacks:
-                    f = [fallbacks[self.salias]]
-                else:
-                    f = self.default
-            else:
-                raise ValidationError("Required field %s not found" % self.uri)
-        else:
-            f = fdict[self.uri]
-
-        return self.validate_value(f, strict=strict)
-
-    def __eq__(self, other):
-        if isinstance(other, Field) and other.name == self.name:
-            return True
-        return False
-
-
-class DCInfo(type):
-    def __new__(meta, classname, bases, class_dict):
-        fields = list(class_dict['FIELDS'])
-
-        for base in bases[::-1]:
-            if hasattr(base, 'FIELDS'):
-                for field in base.FIELDS[::-1]:
-                    try:
-                        fields.index(field)
-                    except ValueError:
-                        fields.insert(0, field)
-
-        class_dict['FIELDS'] = tuple(fields)
-        return super(DCInfo, meta).__new__(meta, classname, bases, class_dict)
-
-
-class WorkInfo(object):
-    __metaclass__ = DCInfo
-
-    FIELDS = (
-        Field( DCNS('creator'), 'authors', as_person, salias='author', multiple=True),
-        Field( DCNS('title'), 'title'),
-        Field( DCNS('type'), 'type', required=False, multiple=True),
-
-        Field( DCNS('contributor.editor'), 'editors', \
-            as_person, salias='editor', multiple=True, default=[]),
-        Field( DCNS('contributor.technical_editor'), 'technical_editors',
-            as_person, salias='technical_editor', multiple=True, default=[]),
-        Field( DCNS('contributor.funding'), 'funders',
-            salias='funder', multiple=True, default=[]),
-        Field( DCNS('contributor.thanks'), 'thanks', required=False),
-
-        Field( DCNS('date'), 'created_at'),
-        Field( DCNS('date.pd'), 'released_to_public_domain_at', as_date, required=False),
-        Field( DCNS('publisher'), 'publisher'),
-
-        Field( DCNS('language'), 'language'),
-        Field( DCNS('description'), 'description', required=False),
-
-        Field( DCNS('source'), 'source_name', required=False),
-        Field( DCNS('source.URL'), 'source_url', required=False),
-        Field( DCNS('identifier.url'), 'url', WLURI, strict=as_wluri_strict),
-        Field( DCNS('rights.license'), 'license', required=False),
-        Field( DCNS('rights'), 'license_description'),
-
-        Field( PLMETNS('digitisationSponsor'), 'sponsors', multiple=True, default=[]),
-        Field( WLNS('digitisationSponsorNote'), 'sponsor_note', required=False),
-        Field( WLNS('developmentStage'), 'stage', required=False),
-    )
-
-    @classmethod
-    def from_string(cls, xml, *args, **kwargs):
-        from StringIO import StringIO
-        return cls.from_file(StringIO(xml), *args, **kwargs)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def from_file(cls, xmlfile, *args, **kwargs):
-        desc_tag = None
-        try:
-            iter = etree.iterparse(xmlfile, ['start', 'end'])
-            for (event, element) in iter:
-                if element.tag == RDFNS('RDF') and event == 'start':
-                    desc_tag = element
-                    break
-
-            if desc_tag is None:
-                raise NoDublinCore("DublinCore section not found. \
-                    Check if there are rdf:RDF and rdf:Description tags.")
-
-            # continue 'till the end of RDF section
-            for (event, element) in iter:
-                if element.tag == RDFNS('RDF') and event == 'end':
-                    break
-
-            # if there is no end, Expat should yell at us with an ExpatError
-
-            # extract data from the element and make the info
-            return cls.from_element(desc_tag, *args, **kwargs)
-        except XMLSyntaxError, e:
-            raise ParseError(e)
-        except ExpatError, e:
-            raise ParseError(e)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def from_element(cls, rdf_tag, *args, **kwargs):
-        # the tree is already parsed, so we don't need to worry about Expat errors
-        field_dict = {}
-        desc = rdf_tag.find(".//" + RDFNS('Description'))
-
-        if desc is None:
-            raise NoDublinCore("No DublinCore section found.")
-
-        lang = None
-        p = desc
-        while p is not None and lang is None:
-            lang = p.attrib.get(XMLNS('lang'))
-            p = p.getparent()
-
-        for e in desc.getchildren():
-            fv = field_dict.get(e.tag, [])
-            if e.text is not None:
-                text = e.text
-                if not isinstance(text, unicode):
-                    text = text.decode('utf-8')
-                val = TextPlus(text)
-                val.lang = e.attrib.get(XMLNS('lang'), lang)
-            else:
-                val = e.text
-            fv.append(val)
-            field_dict[e.tag] = fv
-
-        return cls(desc.attrib, field_dict, *args, **kwargs)
-
-    def __init__(self, rdf_attrs, dc_fields, fallbacks=None, strict=False):
-        """rdf_attrs should be a dictionary-like object with any attributes of the RDF:Description.
-        dc_fields - dictionary mapping DC fields (with namespace) to list of text values for the
-        given field. """
-
-        self.about = rdf_attrs.get(RDFNS('about'))
-        self.fmap = {}
-
-        for field in self.FIELDS:
-            value = field.validate(dc_fields, fallbacks=fallbacks,
-                            strict=strict)
-            setattr(self, 'prop_' + field.name, value)
-            self.fmap[field.name] = field
-            if field.salias: self.fmap[field.salias] = field
-
-    def __getattribute__(self, name):
-        try:
-            field = object.__getattribute__(self, 'fmap')[name]
-            value = object.__getattribute__(self, 'prop_'+field.name)
-            if field.name == name:
-                return value
-            else: # singular alias
-                if not field.multiple:
-                    raise "OUCH!! for field %s" % name
-
-                return value[0] if value else None
-        except (KeyError, AttributeError):
-            return object.__getattribute__(self, name)
-
-    def __setattr__(self, name, newvalue):
-        try:
-            field = object.__getattribute__(self, 'fmap')[name]
-            if field.name == name:
-                object.__setattr__(self, 'prop_'+field.name, newvalue)
-            else: # singular alias
-                if not field.multiple:
-                    raise "OUCH! while setting field %s" % name
-
-                object.__setattr__(self, 'prop_'+field.name, [newvalue])
-        except (KeyError, AttributeError):
-            return object.__setattr__(self, name, newvalue)
-
-    def update(self, field_dict):
-        """Update using field_dict. Verify correctness, but don't check if all
-        required fields are present."""
-        for field in self.FIELDS:
-            if field_dict.has_key(field.name):
-                setattr(self, field.name, field_dict[field.name])
-
-    def to_etree(self, parent = None):
-        """XML representation of this object."""
-        #etree._namespace_map[str(self.RDF)] = 'rdf'
-        #etree._namespace_map[str(self.DC)] = 'dc'
-
-        if parent is None:
-            root = etree.Element(RDFNS('RDF'))
-        else:
-            root = parent.makeelement(RDFNS('RDF'))
-
-        description = etree.SubElement(root, RDFNS('Description'))
-
-        if self.about:
-            description.set(RDFNS('about'), self.about)
-
-        for field in self.FIELDS:
-            v = getattr(self, field.name, None)
-            if v is not None:
-                if field.multiple:
-                    if len(v) == 0: continue
-                    for x in v:
-                        e = etree.Element(field.uri)
-                        if x is not None:
-                            e.text = unicode(x)
-                        description.append(e)
-                else:
-                    e = etree.Element(field.uri)
-                    e.text = unicode(v)
-                    description.append(e)
-
-        return root
-
-    def serialize(self):
-        rdf = {}
-        rdf['about'] = { 'uri': RDFNS('about'), 'value': self.about }
-
-        dc = {}
-        for field in self.FIELDS:
-            v = getattr(self, field.name, None)
-            if v is not None:
-                if field.multiple:
-                    if len(v) == 0: continue
-                    v = [ unicode(x) for x in v if x is not None ]
-                else:
-                    v = unicode(v)
-
-                dc[field.name] = {'uri': field.uri, 'value': v}
-        rdf['fields'] = dc
-        return rdf
-
-    def to_dict(self):
-        result = {'about': self.about}
-        for field in self.FIELDS:
-            v = getattr(self, field.name, None)
-
-            if v is not None:
-                if field.multiple:
-                    if len(v) == 0: continue
-                    v = [ unicode(x) for x in v if x is not None ]
-                else:
-                    v = unicode(v)
-                result[field.name] = v
-
-            if field.salias:
-                v = getattr(self, field.salias)
-                if v is not None: result[field.salias] = unicode(v)
-
-        return result
-
-
-class BookInfo(WorkInfo):
-    FIELDS = (
-        Field( DCNS('audience'), 'audiences', salias='audience', multiple=True,
-                required=False),
-
-        Field( DCNS('subject.period'), 'epochs', salias='epoch', multiple=True,
-                required=False),
-        Field( DCNS('subject.type'), 'kinds', salias='kind', multiple=True,
-                required=False),
-        Field( DCNS('subject.genre'), 'genres', salias='genre', multiple=True,
-                required=False),
-                
-        Field( DCNS('contributor.translator'), 'translators', \
-            as_person,  salias='translator', multiple=True, default=[]),
-        Field( DCNS('relation.hasPart'), 'parts', 
-            WLURI, strict=as_wluri_strict, multiple=True, required=False),
-        Field( DCNS('relation.isVariantOf'), 'variant_of', 
-            WLURI, strict=as_wluri_strict, required=False),
-
-        Field( DCNS('relation.coverImage.url'), 'cover_url', required=False),
-        Field( DCNS('relation.coverImage.attribution'), 'cover_by', required=False),
-        Field( DCNS('relation.coverImage.source'), 'cover_source', required=False),
-        # WLCover-specific.
-        Field( WLNS('coverBarColor'), 'cover_bar_color', required=False),
-        Field( WLNS('coverBoxPosition'), 'cover_box_position', required=False),
-    )
-
-
-def parse(file_name, cls=BookInfo):
-    return cls.from_file(file_name)