X-Git-Url: https://git.mdrn.pl/wolnelektury.git/blobdiff_plain/d0ab1d8908cadac9f51a17e2fe9e1193f14e28cc..0e87ae0739ed3e72301b7b718098f97a7f06a5d8:/apps/piston/decorator.py diff --git a/apps/piston/decorator.py b/apps/piston/decorator.py new file mode 100755 index 000000000..f8dc3b8ee --- /dev/null +++ b/apps/piston/decorator.py @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ +""" +Decorator module, see +http://www.phyast.pitt.edu/~micheles/python/documentation.html +for the documentation and below for the licence. +""" + +## The basic trick is to generate the source code for the decorated function +## with the right signature and to evaluate it. +## Uncomment the statement 'print >> sys.stderr, func_src' in _decorator +## to understand what is going on. + +__all__ = ["decorator", "new_wrapper", "getinfo"] + +import inspect, sys + +try: + set +except NameError: + from sets import Set as set + +def getinfo(func): + """ + Returns an info dictionary containing: + - name (the name of the function : str) + - argnames (the names of the arguments : list) + - defaults (the values of the default arguments : tuple) + - signature (the signature : str) + - doc (the docstring : str) + - module (the module name : str) + - dict (the function __dict__ : str) + + >>> def f(self, x=1, y=2, *args, **kw): pass + + >>> info = getinfo(f) + + >>> info["name"] + 'f' + >>> info["argnames"] + ['self', 'x', 'y', 'args', 'kw'] + + >>> info["defaults"] + (1, 2) + + >>> info["signature"] + 'self, x, y, *args, **kw' + """ + assert inspect.ismethod(func) or inspect.isfunction(func) + regargs, varargs, varkwargs, defaults = inspect.getargspec(func) + argnames = list(regargs) + if varargs: + argnames.append(varargs) + if varkwargs: + argnames.append(varkwargs) + signature = inspect.formatargspec(regargs, varargs, varkwargs, defaults, + formatvalue=lambda value: "")[1:-1] + return dict(name=func.__name__, argnames=argnames, signature=signature, + defaults = func.func_defaults, doc=func.__doc__, + module=func.__module__, dict=func.__dict__, + globals=func.func_globals, closure=func.func_closure) + +# akin to functools.update_wrapper +def update_wrapper(wrapper, model, infodict=None): + infodict = infodict or getinfo(model) + try: + wrapper.__name__ = infodict['name'] + except: # Python version < 2.4 + pass + wrapper.__doc__ = infodict['doc'] + wrapper.__module__ = infodict['module'] + wrapper.__dict__.update(infodict['dict']) + wrapper.func_defaults = infodict['defaults'] + wrapper.undecorated = model + return wrapper + +def new_wrapper(wrapper, model): + """ + An improvement over functools.update_wrapper. The wrapper is a generic + callable object. It works by generating a copy of the wrapper with the + right signature and by updating the copy, not the original. + Moreovoer, 'model' can be a dictionary with keys 'name', 'doc', 'module', + 'dict', 'defaults'. + """ + if isinstance(model, dict): + infodict = model + else: # assume model is a function + infodict = getinfo(model) + assert not '_wrapper_' in infodict["argnames"], ( + '"_wrapper_" is a reserved argument name!') + src = "lambda %(signature)s: _wrapper_(%(signature)s)" % infodict + funcopy = eval(src, dict(_wrapper_=wrapper)) + return update_wrapper(funcopy, model, infodict) + +# helper used in decorator_factory +def __call__(self, func): + infodict = getinfo(func) + for name in ('_func_', '_self_'): + assert not name in infodict["argnames"], ( + '%s is a reserved argument name!' % name) + src = "lambda %(signature)s: _self_.call(_func_, %(signature)s)" + new = eval(src % infodict, dict(_func_=func, _self_=self)) + return update_wrapper(new, func, infodict) + +def decorator_factory(cls): + """ + Take a class with a ``.caller`` method and return a callable decorator + object. It works by adding a suitable __call__ method to the class; + it raises a TypeError if the class already has a nontrivial __call__ + method. + """ + attrs = set(dir(cls)) + if '__call__' in attrs: + raise TypeError('You cannot decorate a class with a nontrivial ' + '__call__ method') + if 'call' not in attrs: + raise TypeError('You cannot decorate a class without a ' + '.call method') + cls.__call__ = __call__ + return cls + +def decorator(caller): + """ + General purpose decorator factory: takes a caller function as + input and returns a decorator with the same attributes. + A caller function is any function like this:: + + def caller(func, *args, **kw): + # do something + return func(*args, **kw) + + Here is an example of usage: + + >>> @decorator + ... def chatty(f, *args, **kw): + ... print "Calling %r" % f.__name__ + ... return f(*args, **kw) + + >>> chatty.__name__ + 'chatty' + + >>> @chatty + ... def f(): pass + ... + >>> f() + Calling 'f' + + decorator can also take in input a class with a .caller method; in this + case it converts the class into a factory of callable decorator objects. + See the documentation for an example. + """ + if inspect.isclass(caller): + return decorator_factory(caller) + def _decorator(func): # the real meat is here + infodict = getinfo(func) + argnames = infodict['argnames'] + assert not ('_call_' in argnames or '_func_' in argnames), ( + 'You cannot use _call_ or _func_ as argument names!') + src = "lambda %(signature)s: _call_(_func_, %(signature)s)" % infodict + # import sys; print >> sys.stderr, src # for debugging purposes + dec_func = eval(src, dict(_func_=func, _call_=caller)) + return update_wrapper(dec_func, func, infodict) + return update_wrapper(_decorator, caller) + +if __name__ == "__main__": + import doctest; doctest.testmod() + +########################## LEGALESE ############################### + +## Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +## Redistributions in bytecode form must reproduce the above copyright +## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in +## the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +## distribution. + +## THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +## "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +## LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +## A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +## HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, +## INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, +## BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS +## OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND +## ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR +## TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE +## USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +## DAMAGE.