bf724fdd0679f5febbd84b6dd4e53ac810925fb8
[wolnelektury.git] / apps / catalogue / models.py
1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
2 # This file is part of Wolnelektury, licensed under GNU Affero GPLv3 or later.
3 # Copyright © Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska. See NOTICE for more information.
4 #
5 from datetime import datetime
6
7 from django.db import models
8 from django.db.models import permalink, Q
9 from django.core.cache import cache
10 from django.utils.translation import ugettext_lazy as _
11 from django.contrib.auth.models import User
12 from django.core.files import File
13 from django.template.loader import render_to_string
14 from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
15 from django.utils.translation import get_language
16 from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
17 from django.db.models.signals import post_save, m2m_changed, pre_delete
18
19 from django.conf import settings
20
21 from newtagging.models import TagBase, tags_updated
22 from newtagging import managers
23 from catalogue.fields import JSONField, OverwritingFileField
24 from catalogue.utils import ExistingFile
25
26 from librarian import dcparser, html, epub, NoDublinCore
27 import mutagen
28 from mutagen import id3
29 from slughifi import slughifi
30 from sortify import sortify
31
32
33 TAG_CATEGORIES = (
34     ('author', _('author')),
35     ('epoch', _('epoch')),
36     ('kind', _('kind')),
37     ('genre', _('genre')),
38     ('theme', _('theme')),
39     ('set', _('set')),
40     ('book', _('book')),
41 )
42
43 MEDIA_FORMATS = (
44     ('odt', _('ODT file')),
45     ('mp3', _('MP3 file')),
46     ('ogg', _('OGG file')),
47     ('daisy', _('DAISY file')), 
48 )
49
50 class TagSubcategoryManager(models.Manager):
51     def __init__(self, subcategory):
52         super(TagSubcategoryManager, self).__init__()
53         self.subcategory = subcategory
54
55     def get_query_set(self):
56         return super(TagSubcategoryManager, self).get_query_set().filter(category=self.subcategory)
57
58
59 class Tag(TagBase):
60     name = models.CharField(_('name'), max_length=50, db_index=True)
61     slug = models.SlugField(_('slug'), max_length=120, db_index=True)
62     sort_key = models.CharField(_('sort key'), max_length=120, db_index=True)
63     category = models.CharField(_('category'), max_length=50, blank=False, null=False,
64         db_index=True, choices=TAG_CATEGORIES)
65     description = models.TextField(_('description'), blank=True)
66     main_page = models.BooleanField(_('main page'), default=False, db_index=True, help_text=_('Show tag on main page'))
67
68     user = models.ForeignKey(User, blank=True, null=True)
69     book_count = models.IntegerField(_('book count'), blank=True, null=True)
70     gazeta_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
71     wiki_link = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
72
73     created_at    = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now_add=True, db_index=True)
74     changed_at    = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now=True, db_index=True)
75
76     class UrlDeprecationWarning(DeprecationWarning):
77         pass
78
79     categories_rev = {
80         'autor': 'author',
81         'epoka': 'epoch',
82         'rodzaj': 'kind',
83         'gatunek': 'genre',
84         'motyw': 'theme',
85         'polka': 'set',
86     }
87     categories_dict = dict((item[::-1] for item in categories_rev.iteritems()))
88
89     class Meta:
90         ordering = ('sort_key',)
91         verbose_name = _('tag')
92         verbose_name_plural = _('tags')
93         unique_together = (("slug", "category"),)
94
95     def __unicode__(self):
96         return self.name
97
98     def __repr__(self):
99         return "Tag(slug=%r)" % self.slug
100
101     @permalink
102     def get_absolute_url(self):
103         return ('catalogue.views.tagged_object_list', [self.url_chunk])
104
105     def has_description(self):
106         return len(self.description) > 0
107     has_description.short_description = _('description')
108     has_description.boolean = True
109
110     def get_count(self):
111         """ returns global book count for book tags, fragment count for themes """
112
113         if self.book_count is None:
114             if self.category == 'book':
115                 # never used
116                 objects = Book.objects.none()
117             elif self.category == 'theme':
118                 objects = Fragment.tagged.with_all((self,))
119             else:
120                 objects = Book.tagged.with_all((self,)).order_by()
121                 if self.category != 'set':
122                     # eliminate descendants
123                     l_tags = Tag.objects.filter(slug__in=[book.book_tag_slug() for book in objects])
124                     descendants_keys = [book.pk for book in Book.tagged.with_any(l_tags)]
125                     if descendants_keys:
126                         objects = objects.exclude(pk__in=descendants_keys)
127             self.book_count = objects.count()
128             self.save()
129         return self.book_count
130
131     @staticmethod
132     def get_tag_list(tags):
133         if isinstance(tags, basestring):
134             real_tags = []
135             ambiguous_slugs = []
136             category = None
137             deprecated = False
138             tags_splitted = tags.split('/')
139             for name in tags_splitted:
140                 if category:
141                     real_tags.append(Tag.objects.get(slug=name, category=category))
142                     category = None
143                 elif name in Tag.categories_rev:
144                     category = Tag.categories_rev[name]
145                 else:
146                     try:
147                         real_tags.append(Tag.objects.exclude(category='book').get(slug=name))
148                         deprecated = True 
149                     except Tag.MultipleObjectsReturned, e:
150                         ambiguous_slugs.append(name)
151
152             if category:
153                 # something strange left off
154                 raise Tag.DoesNotExist()
155             if ambiguous_slugs:
156                 # some tags should be qualified
157                 e = Tag.MultipleObjectsReturned()
158                 e.tags = real_tags
159                 e.ambiguous_slugs = ambiguous_slugs
160                 raise e
161             if deprecated:
162                 e = Tag.UrlDeprecationWarning()
163                 e.tags = real_tags
164                 raise e
165             return real_tags
166         else:
167             return TagBase.get_tag_list(tags)
168
169     @property
170     def url_chunk(self):
171         return '/'.join((Tag.categories_dict[self.category], self.slug))
172
173
174 # TODO: why is this hard-coded ?
175 def book_upload_path(ext=None, maxlen=100):
176     def get_dynamic_path(media, filename, ext=ext):
177         # how to put related book's slug here?
178         if not ext:
179             if media.type == 'daisy':
180                 ext = 'daisy.zip'
181             else:
182                 ext = media.type
183         if not media.name:
184             name = slughifi(filename.split(".")[0])
185         else:
186             name = slughifi(media.name)
187         return 'book/%s/%s.%s' % (ext, name[:maxlen-len('book/%s/.%s' % (ext, ext))-4], ext)
188     return get_dynamic_path
189
190
191 class BookMedia(models.Model):
192     type        = models.CharField(_('type'), choices=MEDIA_FORMATS, max_length="100")
193     name        = models.CharField(_('name'), max_length="100")
194     file        = OverwritingFileField(_('file'), upload_to=book_upload_path())
195     uploaded_at = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now_add=True, editable=False)
196     extra_info  = JSONField(_('extra information'), default='{}', editable=False)
197     book = models.ForeignKey('Book', related_name='media')
198     source_sha1 = models.CharField(null=True, blank=True, max_length=40, editable=False)
199
200     def __unicode__(self):
201         return "%s (%s)" % (self.name, self.file.name.split("/")[-1])
202
203     class Meta:
204         ordering            = ('type', 'name')
205         verbose_name        = _('book media')
206         verbose_name_plural = _('book media')
207
208     def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
209         try:
210             old = BookMedia.objects.get(pk=self.pk)
211         except BookMedia.DoesNotExist, e:
212             pass
213         else:
214             # if name changed, change the file name, too
215             if slughifi(self.name) != slughifi(old.name):
216                 self.file.save(None, ExistingFile(self.file.path), save=False, leave=True)
217
218         super(BookMedia, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
219         extra_info = self.get_extra_info_value()
220         extra_info.update(self.read_meta())
221         self.set_extra_info_value(extra_info)
222         self.source_sha1 = self.read_source_sha1(self.file.path, self.type)
223         return super(BookMedia, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
224
225     def read_meta(self):
226         """
227             Reads some metadata from the audiobook.
228         """
229
230         artist_name = director_name = project = funded_by = ''
231         if self.type == 'mp3':
232             try:
233                 audio = id3.ID3(self.file.path)
234                 artist_name = ', '.join(', '.join(tag.text) for tag in audio.getall('TPE1'))
235                 director_name = ', '.join(', '.join(tag.text) for tag in audio.getall('TPE3'))
236                 project = ", ".join([t.data for t in audio.getall('PRIV') 
237                         if t.owner=='wolnelektury.pl?project'])
238                 funded_by = ", ".join([t.data for t in audio.getall('PRIV') 
239                         if t.owner=='wolnelektury.pl?funded_by'])
240             except:
241                 pass
242         elif self.type == 'ogg':
243             try:
244                 audio = mutagen.File(self.file.path)
245                 artist_name = ', '.join(audio.get('artist', []))
246                 director_name = ', '.join(audio.get('conductor', []))
247                 project = ", ".join(audio.get('project', []))
248                 funded_by = ", ".join(audio.get('funded_by', []))
249             except:
250                 pass
251         else:
252             return {}
253         return {'artist_name': artist_name, 'director_name': director_name,
254                 'project': project, 'funded_by': funded_by}
255
256     @staticmethod
257     def read_source_sha1(filepath, filetype):
258         """
259             Reads source file SHA1 from audiobok metadata.
260         """
261
262         if filetype == 'mp3':
263             try:
264                 audio = id3.ID3(filepath)
265                 return [t.data for t in audio.getall('PRIV') 
266                         if t.owner=='wolnelektury.pl?flac_sha1'][0]
267             except:
268                 return None
269         elif filetype == 'ogg':
270             try:
271                 audio = mutagen.File(filepath)
272                 return audio.get('flac_sha1', [None])[0] 
273             except:
274                 return None
275         else:
276             return None
277
278
279 class Book(models.Model):
280     title         = models.CharField(_('title'), max_length=120)
281     sort_key = models.CharField(_('sort_key'), max_length=120, db_index=True, editable=False)
282     slug          = models.SlugField(_('slug'), max_length=120, unique=True, db_index=True)
283     description   = models.TextField(_('description'), blank=True)
284     created_at    = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now_add=True, db_index=True)
285     changed_at    = models.DateTimeField(_('creation date'), auto_now=True, db_index=True)
286     parent_number = models.IntegerField(_('parent number'), default=0)
287     extra_info    = JSONField(_('extra information'), default='{}')
288     gazeta_link   = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
289     wiki_link     = models.CharField(blank=True, max_length=240)
290     # files generated during publication
291     xml_file      = models.FileField(_('XML file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('xml'), blank=True)
292     html_file     = models.FileField(_('HTML file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('html'), blank=True)
293     pdf_file      = models.FileField(_('PDF file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('pdf'), blank=True)
294     epub_file     = models.FileField(_('EPUB file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('epub'), blank=True)    
295     txt_file      = models.FileField(_('TXT file'), upload_to=book_upload_path('txt'), blank=True)        
296
297     parent        = models.ForeignKey('self', blank=True, null=True, related_name='children')
298     objects  = models.Manager()
299     tagged   = managers.ModelTaggedItemManager(Tag)
300     tags     = managers.TagDescriptor(Tag)
301
302     class AlreadyExists(Exception):
303         pass
304
305     class Meta:
306         ordering = ('sort_key',)
307         verbose_name = _('book')
308         verbose_name_plural = _('books')
309
310     def __unicode__(self):
311         return self.title
312
313     def save(self, force_insert=False, force_update=False, reset_short_html=True, **kwargs):
314         self.sort_key = sortify(self.title)
315
316         if reset_short_html:
317             self.reset_short_html()
318
319         return super(Book, self).save(force_insert, force_update)
320
321     @permalink
322     def get_absolute_url(self):
323         return ('catalogue.views.book_detail', [self.slug])
324
325     @property
326     def name(self):
327         return self.title
328
329     def book_tag_slug(self):
330         return ('l-' + self.slug)[:120]
331
332     def book_tag(self):
333         slug = self.book_tag_slug()
334         book_tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slug, category='book')
335         if created:
336             book_tag.name = self.title[:50]
337             book_tag.sort_key = self.title.lower()
338             book_tag.save()
339         return book_tag
340
341     def has_media(self, type):
342         if   type == 'xml':
343             if self.xml_file:
344                 return True
345             else:
346                 return False
347         elif type == 'html':
348             if self.html_file:
349                 return True
350             else:
351                 return False        
352         elif type == 'txt':
353             if self.txt_file:
354                 return True
355             else:
356                 return False        
357         elif type == 'pdf':
358             if self.pdf_file:
359                 return True
360             else:
361                 return False  
362         elif type == 'epub':
363             if self.epub_file:
364                 return True
365             else:
366                 return False                          
367         else:
368             if self.media.filter(type=type).exists():
369                 return True
370             else:
371                 return False
372
373     def get_media(self, type):
374         if self.has_media(type):
375             if   type == "xml":
376                 return self.xml_file
377             elif type == "html":
378                 return self.html_file
379             elif type == "epub":
380                 return self.epub_file
381             elif type == "txt":
382                 return self.txt_file
383             elif type == "pdf":
384                 return self.pdf_file
385             else:                                             
386                 return self.media.filter(type=type)
387         else:
388             return None
389
390     def get_mp3(self):
391         return self.get_media("mp3")
392     def get_odt(self):
393         return self.get_media("odt")
394     def get_ogg(self):
395         return self.get_media("ogg")
396     def get_daisy(self):
397         return self.get_media("daisy")                       
398
399     def reset_short_html(self):
400         cache_key = "Book.short_html/%d/%s"
401         for lang, langname in settings.LANGUAGES:
402             cache.delete(cache_key % (self.id, lang))
403         # Fragment.short_html relies on book's tags, so reset it here too
404         for fragm in self.fragments.all():
405             fragm.reset_short_html()
406
407     def short_html(self):
408         cache_key = "Book.short_html/%d/%s" % (self.id, get_language())
409         short_html = cache.get(cache_key)
410
411         if short_html is not None:
412             print 'b.s from cache'
413             return mark_safe(short_html)
414         else:
415             print 'b.s manual'
416             tags = self.tags.filter(~Q(category__in=('set', 'theme', 'book')))
417             tags = [mark_safe(u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (tag.get_absolute_url(), tag.name)) for tag in tags]
418
419             formats = []
420             # files generated during publication               
421             if self.has_media("html"):
422                 formats.append(u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (reverse('book_text', kwargs={'slug': self.slug}), _('Read online')))
423             if self.has_media("pdf"):
424                 formats.append(u'<a href="%s">PDF</a>' % self.get_media('pdf').url)
425             if self.root_ancestor.has_media("epub"):
426                 formats.append(u'<a href="%s">EPUB</a>' % self.root_ancestor.get_media('epub').url)
427             if self.has_media("txt"):
428                 formats.append(u'<a href="%s">TXT</a>' % self.get_media('txt').url)
429             # other files
430             for m in self.media.order_by('type'):
431                 formats.append(u'<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (m.file.url, m.type.upper()))
432
433             formats = [mark_safe(format) for format in formats]
434
435             short_html = unicode(render_to_string('catalogue/book_short.html',
436                 {'book': self, 'tags': tags, 'formats': formats}))
437             cache.set(cache_key, short_html)
438             return mark_safe(short_html)
439
440     @property
441     def root_ancestor(self):
442         """ returns the oldest ancestor """
443
444         if not hasattr(self, '_root_ancestor'):
445             book = self
446             while book.parent:
447                 book = book.parent
448             self._root_ancestor = book
449         return self._root_ancestor
450
451
452     def has_description(self):
453         return len(self.description) > 0
454     has_description.short_description = _('description')
455     has_description.boolean = True
456
457     # ugly ugly ugly
458     def has_pdf_file(self):
459         return bool(self.pdf_file)
460     has_pdf_file.short_description = 'PDF'
461     has_pdf_file.boolean = True
462
463     def has_epub_file(self):
464         return bool(self.epub_file)
465     has_epub_file.short_description = 'EPUB'
466     has_epub_file.boolean = True
467
468     def has_txt_file(self):
469         return bool(self.txt_file)
470     has_txt_file.short_description = 'HTML'
471     has_txt_file.boolean = True
472
473     def has_html_file(self):
474         return bool(self.html_file)
475     has_html_file.short_description = 'HTML'
476     has_html_file.boolean = True
477
478     def has_odt_file(self):
479         return bool(self.has_media("odt"))
480     has_odt_file.short_description = 'ODT'
481     has_odt_file.boolean = True
482
483     def has_mp3_file(self):
484         return bool(self.has_media("mp3"))
485     has_mp3_file.short_description = 'MP3'
486     has_mp3_file.boolean = True
487
488     def has_ogg_file(self):
489         return bool(self.has_media("ogg"))
490     has_ogg_file.short_description = 'OGG'
491     has_ogg_file.boolean = True
492     
493     def has_daisy_file(self):
494         return bool(self.has_media("daisy"))
495     has_daisy_file.short_description = 'DAISY'
496     has_daisy_file.boolean = True    
497     
498     def build_epub(self, remove_descendants=True):
499         """ (Re)builds the epub file.
500             If book has a parent, does nothing.
501             Unless remove_descendants is False, descendants' epubs are removed.
502         """
503     
504         from StringIO import StringIO
505         from hashlib import sha1
506         from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
507         from librarian import DocProvider
508
509         class BookImportDocProvider(DocProvider):
510             """ used for joined EPUBs """
511
512             def __init__(self, book):
513                 self.book = book
514
515             def by_slug(self, slug):
516                 if slug == self.book.slug:
517                     return self.book.xml_file
518                 else:
519                     return Book.objects.get(slug=slug).xml_file
520
521         if self.parent:
522             # don't need an epub
523             return
524
525         epub_file = StringIO()
526         try:
527             epub.transform(BookImportDocProvider(self), self.slug, output_file=epub_file)
528             self.epub_file.save('%s.epub' % self.slug, ContentFile(epub_file.getvalue()))
529             FileRecord(slug=self.slug, type='epub', sha1=sha1(epub_file.getvalue()).hexdigest()).save()
530         except NoDublinCore:
531             pass
532
533         book_descendants = list(self.children.all())
534         while len(book_descendants) > 0:
535             child_book = book_descendants.pop(0)
536             if remove_descendants and child_book.has_epub_file():
537                 child_book.epub_file.delete()
538             # save anyway, to refresh short_html
539             child_book.save()
540             book_descendants += list(child_book.children.all())
541
542     def build_txt(self):
543         from StringIO import StringIO
544         from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
545         from librarian import text
546
547         out = StringIO()
548         text.transform(open(self.xml_file.path), out)
549         self.txt_file.save('%s.txt' % self.slug, ContentFile(out.getvalue()))
550
551
552     def build_html(self):
553         from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
554         from markupstring import MarkupString
555
556         meta_tags = list(self.tags.filter(
557             category__in=('author', 'epoch', 'genre', 'kind')))
558         book_tag = self.book_tag()
559
560         html_file = NamedTemporaryFile()
561         if html.transform(self.xml_file.path, html_file, parse_dublincore=False):
562             self.html_file.save('%s.html' % self.slug, File(html_file))
563
564             # get ancestor l-tags for adding to new fragments
565             ancestor_tags = []
566             p = self.parent
567             while p:
568                 ancestor_tags.append(p.book_tag())
569                 p = p.parent
570
571             # Delete old fragments and create them from scratch
572             self.fragments.all().delete()
573             # Extract fragments
574             closed_fragments, open_fragments = html.extract_fragments(self.html_file.path)
575             for fragment in closed_fragments.values():
576                 try:
577                     theme_names = [s.strip() for s in fragment.themes.split(',')]
578                 except AttributeError:
579                     continue
580                 themes = []
581                 for theme_name in theme_names:
582                     if not theme_name:
583                         continue
584                     tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slughifi(theme_name), category='theme')
585                     if created:
586                         tag.name = theme_name
587                         tag.sort_key = theme_name.lower()
588                         tag.save()
589                     themes.append(tag)
590                 if not themes:
591                     continue
592
593                 text = fragment.to_string()
594                 short_text = ''
595                 if (len(MarkupString(text)) > 240):
596                     short_text = unicode(MarkupString(text)[:160])
597                 new_fragment = Fragment.objects.create(anchor=fragment.id, book=self,
598                     text=text, short_text=short_text)
599
600                 new_fragment.save()
601                 new_fragment.tags = set(meta_tags + themes + [book_tag] + ancestor_tags)
602             self.save()
603             return True
604         return False
605
606
607     @classmethod
608     def from_xml_file(cls, xml_file, **kwargs):
609         # use librarian to parse meta-data
610         book_info = dcparser.parse(xml_file)
611
612         if not isinstance(xml_file, File):
613             xml_file = File(open(xml_file))
614
615         try:
616             return cls.from_text_and_meta(xml_file, book_info, **kwargs)
617         finally:
618             xml_file.close()
619
620     @classmethod
621     def from_text_and_meta(cls, raw_file, book_info, overwrite=False, build_epub=True, build_txt=True):
622         import re
623
624         # check for parts before we do anything
625         children = []
626         if hasattr(book_info, 'parts'):
627             for part_url in book_info.parts:
628                 base, slug = part_url.rsplit('/', 1)
629                 try:
630                     children.append(Book.objects.get(slug=slug))
631                 except Book.DoesNotExist, e:
632                     raise Book.DoesNotExist(_('Book with slug = "%s" does not exist.') % slug)
633
634
635         # Read book metadata
636         book_base, book_slug = book_info.url.rsplit('/', 1)
637         if re.search(r'[^a-zA-Z0-9-]', book_slug):
638             raise ValueError('Invalid characters in slug')
639         book, created = Book.objects.get_or_create(slug=book_slug)
640
641         if created:
642             book_shelves = []
643         else:
644             if not overwrite:
645                 raise Book.AlreadyExists(_('Book %s already exists') % book_slug)
646             # Save shelves for this book
647             book_shelves = list(book.tags.filter(category='set'))
648
649         book.title = book_info.title
650         book.set_extra_info_value(book_info.to_dict())
651         book.save()
652
653         meta_tags = []
654         categories = (('kinds', 'kind'), ('genres', 'genre'), ('authors', 'author'), ('epochs', 'epoch'))
655         for field_name, category in categories:
656             try:
657                 tag_names = getattr(book_info, field_name)
658             except:
659                 tag_names = [getattr(book_info, category)]
660             for tag_name in tag_names:
661                 tag_sort_key = tag_name
662                 if category == 'author':
663                     tag_sort_key = tag_name.last_name
664                     tag_name = ' '.join(tag_name.first_names) + ' ' + tag_name.last_name
665                 tag, created = Tag.objects.get_or_create(slug=slughifi(tag_name), category=category)
666                 if created:
667                     tag.name = tag_name
668                     tag.sort_key = sortify(tag_sort_key.lower())
669                     tag.save()
670                 meta_tags.append(tag)
671
672         book.tags = set(meta_tags + book_shelves)
673
674         book_tag = book.book_tag()
675
676         for n, child_book in enumerate(children):
677             child_book.parent = book
678             child_book.parent_number = n
679             child_book.save()
680
681         # Save XML and HTML files
682         book.xml_file.save('%s.xml' % book.slug, raw_file, save=False)
683
684         # delete old fragments when overwriting
685         book.fragments.all().delete()
686
687         if book.build_html():
688             if not settings.NO_BUILD_TXT and build_txt:
689                 book.build_txt()
690
691         if not settings.NO_BUILD_EPUB and build_epub:
692             book.root_ancestor.build_epub()
693
694         book_descendants = list(book.children.all())
695         # add l-tag to descendants and their fragments
696         # delete unnecessary EPUB files
697         while len(book_descendants) > 0:
698             child_book = book_descendants.pop(0)
699             child_book.tags = list(child_book.tags) + [book_tag]
700             child_book.save()
701             for fragment in child_book.fragments.all():
702                 fragment.tags = set(list(fragment.tags) + [book_tag])
703             book_descendants += list(child_book.children.all())
704
705         # refresh cache
706         book.reset_tag_counter()
707         book.reset_theme_counter()
708
709         book.save()
710         return book
711
712     def reset_tag_counter(self):
713         cache_key = "Book.tag_counter/%d" % self.id
714         cache.delete(cache_key)
715         if self.parent:
716             self.parent.reset_tag_counter()
717
718     @property
719     def tag_counter(self):
720         cache_key = "Book.tag_counter/%d" % self.id
721         tags = cache.get(cache_key)
722         print 'tag'
723         if tags is None:
724             print 'tag manual'
725             tags = {}
726             for child in self.children.all().order_by():
727                 for tag_pk, value in child.tag_counter.iteritems():
728                     tags[tag_pk] = tags.get(tag_pk, 0) + value
729             for tag in self.tags.exclude(category__in=('book', 'theme', 'set')).order_by():
730                 tags[tag.pk] = 1
731
732             cache.set(cache_key, tags)
733         return tags
734
735     def reset_theme_counter(self):
736         cache_key = "Book.theme_counter/%d" % self.id
737         cache.delete(cache_key)
738         if self.parent:
739             self.parent.reset_theme_counter()
740
741     @property
742     def theme_counter(self):
743         cache_key = "Book.theme_counter/%d" % self.id
744         tags = cache.get(cache_key)
745         print 'theme'
746         if tags is None:
747             print 'theme manual'
748             tags = {}
749             for fragment in Fragment.tagged.with_any([self.book_tag()]).order_by():
750                 for tag in fragment.tags.filter(category='theme').order_by():
751                     tags[tag.pk] = tags.get(tag.pk, 0) + 1
752
753             cache.set(cache_key, tags)
754         return tags
755
756     def pretty_title(self, html_links=False):
757         book = self
758         names = list(book.tags.filter(category='author'))
759
760         books = []
761         while book:
762             books.append(book)
763             book = book.parent
764         names.extend(reversed(books))
765
766         if html_links:
767             names = ['<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (tag.get_absolute_url(), tag.name) for tag in names]
768         else:
769             names = [tag.name for tag in names]
770
771         return ', '.join(names)
772
773     @classmethod
774     def tagged_top_level(cls, tags):
775         """ Returns top-level books tagged with `tags'.
776
777         It only returns those books which don't have ancestors which are
778         also tagged with those tags.
779
780         """
781         # get relevant books and their tags
782         objects = cls.tagged.with_all(tags)
783         # eliminate descendants
784         l_tags = Tag.objects.filter(category='book', slug__in=[book.book_tag_slug() for book in objects])
785         descendants_keys = [book.pk for book in cls.tagged.with_any(l_tags)]
786         if descendants_keys:
787             objects = objects.exclude(pk__in=descendants_keys)
788
789         return objects
790
791
792 class Fragment(models.Model):
793     text = models.TextField()
794     short_text = models.TextField(editable=False)
795     anchor = models.CharField(max_length=120)
796     book = models.ForeignKey(Book, related_name='fragments')
797
798     objects = models.Manager()
799     tagged = managers.ModelTaggedItemManager(Tag)
800     tags = managers.TagDescriptor(Tag)
801
802     class Meta:
803         ordering = ('book', 'anchor',)
804         verbose_name = _('fragment')
805         verbose_name_plural = _('fragments')
806
807     def get_absolute_url(self):
808         return '%s#m%s' % (reverse('book_text', kwargs={'slug': self.book.slug}), self.anchor)
809
810     def reset_short_html(self):
811         cache_key = "Fragment.short_html/%d/%s"
812         for lang, langname in settings.LANGUAGES:
813             cache.delete(cache_key % (self.id, lang))
814
815     def short_html(self):
816         cache_key = "Fragment.short_html/%d/%s" % (self.id, get_language())
817         short_html = cache.get(cache_key)
818
819         if short_html is not None:
820             print 'f.s from cache'
821             return mark_safe(short_html)
822         else:
823             print 'f.s manual'
824             short_html = unicode(render_to_string('catalogue/fragment_short.html',
825                 {'fragment': self}))
826             cache.set(cache_key, short_html)
827             return mark_safe(short_html)
828
829
830 class FileRecord(models.Model):
831     slug = models.SlugField(_('slug'), max_length=120, db_index=True)
832     type = models.CharField(_('type'), max_length=20, db_index=True)
833     sha1 = models.CharField(_('sha-1 hash'), max_length=40)
834     time = models.DateTimeField(_('time'), auto_now_add=True)
835
836     class Meta:
837         ordering = ('-time','-slug', '-type')
838         verbose_name = _('file record')
839         verbose_name_plural = _('file records')
840
841     def __unicode__(self):
842         return "%s %s.%s" % (self.sha1,  self.slug, self.type)
843
844 ###########
845 #
846 # SIGNALS
847 #
848 ###########
849
850
851 def _tags_updated_handler(sender, affected_tags, **kwargs):
852     # reset tag global counter
853     # we want Tag.changed_at updated for API to know the tag was touched
854     Tag.objects.filter(pk__in=[tag.pk for tag in affected_tags]).update(book_count=None, changed_at=datetime.now())
855
856     # if book tags changed, reset book tag counter
857     if isinstance(sender, Book) and \
858                 Tag.objects.filter(pk__in=(tag.pk for tag in affected_tags)).\
859                     exclude(category__in=('book', 'theme', 'set')).count():
860         sender.reset_tag_counter()
861     # if fragment theme changed, reset book theme counter
862     elif isinstance(sender, Fragment) and \
863                 Tag.objects.filter(pk__in=(tag.pk for tag in affected_tags)).\
864                     filter(category='theme').count():
865         sender.book.reset_theme_counter()
866 tags_updated.connect(_tags_updated_handler)
867
868
869 def _pre_delete_handler(sender, instance, **kwargs):
870     """ refresh Book on BookMedia delete """
871     if sender == BookMedia:
872         instance.book.save()
873 pre_delete.connect(_pre_delete_handler)
874
875 def _post_save_handler(sender, instance, **kwargs):
876     """ refresh all the short_html stuff on BookMedia update """
877     if sender == BookMedia:
878         instance.book.save()
879 post_save.connect(_post_save_handler)