--- /dev/null
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// Copyright 2014 Realm Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+//
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+import Foundation
+import Realm
+import Realm.Private
+
+/**
+ `Object` is a class used to define Realm model objects.
+
+ In Realm you define your model classes by subclassing `Object` and adding properties to be managed.
+ You then instantiate and use your custom subclasses instead of using the `Object` class directly.
+
+ ```swift
+ class Dog: Object {
+ @objc dynamic var name: String = ""
+ @objc dynamic var adopted: Bool = false
+ let siblings = List<Dog>()
+ }
+ ```
+
+ ### Supported property types
+
+ - `String`, `NSString`
+ - `Int`
+ - `Int8`, `Int16`, `Int32`, `Int64`
+ - `Float`
+ - `Double`
+ - `Bool`
+ - `Date`, `NSDate`
+ - `Data`, `NSData`
+ - `RealmOptional<Value>` for optional numeric properties
+ - `Object` subclasses, to model many-to-one relationships
+ - `List<Element>`, to model many-to-many relationships
+
+ `String`, `NSString`, `Date`, `NSDate`, `Data`, `NSData` and `Object` subclass properties can be declared as optional.
+ `Int`, `Int8`, `Int16`, `Int32`, `Int64`, `Float`, `Double`, `Bool`, and `List` properties cannot. To store an optional
+ number, use `RealmOptional<Int>`, `RealmOptional<Float>`, `RealmOptional<Double>`, or `RealmOptional<Bool>` instead,
+ which wraps an optional numeric value.
+
+ All property types except for `List` and `RealmOptional` *must* be declared as `@objc dynamic var`. `List` and
+ `RealmOptional` properties must be declared as non-dynamic `let` properties. Swift `lazy` properties are not allowed.
+
+ Note that none of the restrictions listed above apply to properties that are configured to be ignored by Realm.
+
+ ### Querying
+
+ You can retrieve all objects of a given type from a Realm by calling the `objects(_:)` instance method.
+
+ ### Relationships
+
+ See our [Cocoa guide](http://realm.io/docs/cocoa) for more details.
+ */
+@objc(RealmSwiftObject)
+open class Object: RLMObjectBase, ThreadConfined, RealmCollectionValue {
+ /// :nodoc:
+ // swiftlint:disable:next identifier_name
+ public static func _rlmArray() -> RLMArray<AnyObject> {
+ return RLMArray(objectClassName: className())
+ }
+
+ // MARK: Initializers
+
+ /**
+ Creates an unmanaged instance of a Realm object.
+
+ Call `add(_:)` on a `Realm` instance to add an unmanaged object into that Realm.
+
+ - see: `Realm().add(_:)`
+ */
+ public override required init() {
+ super.init()
+ }
+
+ /**
+ Creates an unmanaged instance of a Realm object.
+
+ The `value` argument is used to populate the object. It can be a key-value coding compliant object, an array or
+ dictionary returned from the methods in `NSJSONSerialization`, or an `Array` containing one element for each
+ managed property. An exception will be thrown if any required properties are not present and those properties were
+ not defined with default values.
+
+ When passing in an `Array` as the `value` argument, all properties must be present, valid and in the same order as
+ the properties defined in the model.
+
+ Call `add(_:)` on a `Realm` instance to add an unmanaged object into that Realm.
+
+ - parameter value: The value used to populate the object.
+ */
+ public init(value: Any) {
+ super.init(value: value, schema: .partialPrivateShared())
+ }
+
+
+ // MARK: Properties
+
+ /// The Realm which manages the object, or `nil` if the object is unmanaged.
+ public var realm: Realm? {
+ if let rlmReam = RLMObjectBaseRealm(self) {
+ return Realm(rlmReam)
+ }
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ /// The object schema which lists the managed properties for the object.
+ public var objectSchema: ObjectSchema {
+ return ObjectSchema(RLMObjectBaseObjectSchema(self)!)
+ }
+
+ /// Indicates if the object can no longer be accessed because it is now invalid.
+ ///
+ /// An object can no longer be accessed if the object has been deleted from the Realm that manages it, or if
+ /// `invalidate()` is called on that Realm.
+ public override final var isInvalidated: Bool { return super.isInvalidated }
+
+ /// A human-readable description of the object.
+ open override var description: String { return super.description }
+
+ /**
+ WARNING: This is an internal helper method not intended for public use.
+ It is not considered part of the public API.
+ :nodoc:
+ */
+ public override final class func objectUtilClass(_ isSwift: Bool) -> AnyClass {
+ return ObjectUtil.self
+ }
+
+
+ // MARK: Object Customization
+
+ /**
+ Override this method to specify the name of a property to be used as the primary key.
+
+ Only properties of types `String` and `Int` can be designated as the primary key. Primary key properties enforce
+ uniqueness for each value whenever the property is set, which incurs minor overhead. Indexes are created
+ automatically for primary key properties.
+
+ - returns: The name of the property designated as the primary key, or `nil` if the model has no primary key.
+ */
+ @objc open class func primaryKey() -> String? { return nil }
+
+ /**
+ Override this method to specify the names of properties to ignore. These properties will not be managed by
+ the Realm that manages the object.
+
+ - returns: An array of property names to ignore.
+ */
+ @objc open class func ignoredProperties() -> [String] { return [] }
+
+ /**
+ Returns an array of property names for properties which should be indexed.
+
+ Only string, integer, boolean, `Date`, and `NSDate` properties are supported.
+
+ - returns: An array of property names.
+ */
+ @objc open class func indexedProperties() -> [String] { return [] }
+
+ // MARK: Key-Value Coding & Subscripting
+
+ /// Returns or sets the value of the property with the given name.
+ @objc open subscript(key: String) -> Any? {
+ get {
+ if realm == nil {
+ return value(forKey: key)
+ }
+ return RLMDynamicGetByName(self, key, true)
+ }
+ set(value) {
+ if realm == nil {
+ setValue(value, forKey: key)
+ } else {
+ RLMDynamicValidatedSet(self, key, value)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // MARK: Notifications
+
+ /**
+ Registers a block to be called each time the object changes.
+
+ The block will be asynchronously called after each write transaction which
+ deletes the object or modifies any of the managed properties of the object,
+ including self-assignments that set a property to its existing value.
+
+ For write transactions performed on different threads or in different
+ processes, the block will be called when the managing Realm is
+ (auto)refreshed to a version including the changes, while for local write
+ transactions it will be called at some point in the future after the write
+ transaction is committed.
+
+ Notifications are delivered via the standard run loop, and so can't be
+ delivered while the run loop is blocked by other activity. When
+ notifications can't be delivered instantly, multiple notifications may be
+ coalesced into a single notification.
+
+ Unlike with `List` and `Results`, there is no "initial" callback made after
+ you add a new notification block.
+
+ Only objects which are managed by a Realm can be observed in this way. You
+ must retain the returned token for as long as you want updates to be sent
+ to the block. To stop receiving updates, call `invalidate()` on the token.
+
+ It is safe to capture a strong reference to the observed object within the
+ callback block. There is no retain cycle due to that the callback is
+ retained by the returned token and not by the object itself.
+
+ - warning: This method cannot be called during a write transaction, or when
+ the containing Realm is read-only.
+
+ - parameter block: The block to call with information about changes to the object.
+ - returns: A token which must be held for as long as you want updates to be delivered.
+ */
+ public func observe(_ block: @escaping (ObjectChange) -> Void) -> NotificationToken {
+ return RLMObjectAddNotificationBlock(self, { names, oldValues, newValues, error in
+ if let error = error {
+ block(.error(error as NSError))
+ return
+ }
+ guard let names = names, let newValues = newValues else {
+ block(.deleted)
+ return
+ }
+
+ block(.change((0..<newValues.count).map { i in
+ PropertyChange(name: names[i], oldValue: oldValues?[i], newValue: newValues[i])
+ }))
+ })
+ }
+
+ // MARK: Dynamic list
+
+ /**
+ Returns a list of `DynamicObject`s for a given property name.
+
+ - warning: This method is useful only in specialized circumstances, for example, when building
+ components that integrate with Realm. If you are simply building an app on Realm, it is
+ recommended to use instance variables or cast the values returned from key-value coding.
+
+ - parameter propertyName: The name of the property.
+
+ - returns: A list of `DynamicObject`s.
+
+ :nodoc:
+ */
+ public func dynamicList(_ propertyName: String) -> List<DynamicObject> {
+ return noWarnUnsafeBitCast(RLMDynamicGetByName(self, propertyName, true) as! RLMListBase,
+ to: List<DynamicObject>.self)
+ }
+
+ // MARK: Comparison
+ /**
+ Returns whether two Realm objects are the same.
+
+ Objects are considered the same if and only if they are both managed by the same
+ Realm and point to the same underlying object in the database.
+
+ - note: Equality comparison is implemented by `isEqual(_:)`. If the object type
+ is defined with a primary key, `isEqual(_:)` behaves identically to this
+ method. If the object type is not defined with a primary key,
+ `isEqual(_:)` uses the `NSObject` behavior of comparing object identity.
+ This method can be used to compare two objects for database equality
+ whether or not their object type defines a primary key.
+
+ - parameter object: The object to compare the receiver to.
+ */
+ public func isSameObject(as object: Object?) -> Bool {
+ return RLMObjectBaseAreEqual(self, object)
+ }
+
+ // MARK: Private functions
+
+ // FIXME: None of these functions should be exposed in the public interface.
+
+ /**
+ WARNING: This is an internal initializer not intended for public use.
+ :nodoc:
+ */
+ public override required init(realm: RLMRealm, schema: RLMObjectSchema) {
+ super.init(realm: realm, schema: schema)
+ }
+
+ /**
+ WARNING: This is an internal initializer not intended for public use.
+ :nodoc:
+ */
+ public override required init(value: Any, schema: RLMSchema) {
+ super.init(value: value, schema: schema)
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ Information about a specific property which changed in an `Object` change notification.
+ */
+public struct PropertyChange {
+ /**
+ The name of the property which changed.
+ */
+ public let name: String
+
+ /**
+ Value of the property before the change occurred. This is not supplied if
+ the change happened on the same thread as the notification and for `List`
+ properties.
+
+ For object properties this will give the object which was previously
+ linked to, but that object will have its new values and not the values it
+ had before the changes. This means that `previousValue` may be a deleted
+ object, and you will need to check `isInvalidated` before accessing any
+ of its properties.
+ */
+ public let oldValue: Any?
+
+ /**
+ The value of the property after the change occurred. This is not supplied
+ for `List` properties and will always be nil.
+ */
+ public let newValue: Any?
+}
+
+/**
+ Information about the changes made to an object which is passed to `Object`'s
+ notification blocks.
+ */
+public enum ObjectChange {
+ /**
+ If an error occurs, notification blocks are called one time with a `.error`
+ result and an `NSError` containing details about the error. Currently the
+ only errors which can occur are when opening the Realm on a background
+ worker thread to calculate the change set. The callback will never be
+ called again after `.error` is delivered.
+ */
+ case error(_: NSError)
+ /**
+ One or more of the properties of the object have been changed.
+ */
+ case change(_: [PropertyChange])
+ /// The object has been deleted from the Realm.
+ case deleted
+}
+
+/// Object interface which allows untyped getters and setters for Objects.
+/// :nodoc:
+public final class DynamicObject: Object {
+ public override subscript(key: String) -> Any? {
+ get {
+ let value = RLMDynamicGetByName(self, key, false)
+ if let array = value as? RLMArray<AnyObject> {
+ return List<DynamicObject>(rlmArray: array)
+ }
+ return value
+ }
+ set(value) {
+ RLMDynamicValidatedSet(self, key, value)
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// :nodoc:
+ public override func value(forUndefinedKey key: String) -> Any? {
+ return self[key]
+ }
+
+ /// :nodoc:
+ public override func setValue(_ value: Any?, forUndefinedKey key: String) {
+ self[key] = value
+ }
+
+ /// :nodoc:
+ public override class func shouldIncludeInDefaultSchema() -> Bool {
+ return false
+ }
+}
+
+/// :nodoc:
+/// Internal class. Do not use directly.
+@objc(RealmSwiftObjectUtil)
+public class ObjectUtil: NSObject {
+ @objc private class func swiftVersion() -> NSString {
+ return swiftLanguageVersion as NSString
+ }
+
+ @objc private class func ignoredPropertiesForClass(_ type: AnyClass) -> NSArray? {
+ if let type = type as? Object.Type {
+ return type.ignoredProperties() as NSArray?
+ }
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ @objc private class func indexedPropertiesForClass(_ type: AnyClass) -> NSArray? {
+ if let type = type as? Object.Type {
+ return type.indexedProperties() as NSArray?
+ }
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ @objc private class func linkingObjectsPropertiesForClass(_ type: AnyClass) -> NSDictionary? {
+ // Not used for Swift. getLinkingObjectsProperties(_:) is used instead.
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ // If the property is a storage property for a lazy Swift property, return
+ // the base property name (e.g. `foo.storage` becomes `foo`). Otherwise, nil.
+ private static func baseName(forLazySwiftProperty name: String) -> String? {
+ // A Swift lazy var shows up as two separate children on the reflection tree:
+ // one named 'x', and another that is optional and is named 'x.storage'. Note
+ // that '.' is illegal in either a Swift or Objective-C property name.
+ if let storageRange = name.range(of: ".storage", options: [.anchored, .backwards]) {
+ #if swift(>=4.0)
+ return String(name[..<storageRange.lowerBound])
+ #else
+ return name.substring(to: storageRange.lowerBound)
+ #endif
+ }
+ return nil
+ }
+
+ // Reflect an object, returning only children representing managed Realm properties.
+ private static func getNonIgnoredMirrorChildren(for object: Any) -> [Mirror.Child] {
+ let ignoredPropNames: Set<String>
+ if let realmObject = object as? Object {
+ ignoredPropNames = Set(type(of: realmObject).ignoredProperties())
+ } else {
+ ignoredPropNames = Set()
+ }
+ // No HKT in Swift, unfortunately
+ return Mirror(reflecting: object).children.filter { (prop: Mirror.Child) -> Bool in
+ guard let label = prop.label else {
+ return false
+ }
+ if ignoredPropNames.contains(label) {
+ // Ignored property.
+ return false
+ }
+ if let lazyBaseName = baseName(forLazySwiftProperty: label) {
+ if ignoredPropNames.contains(lazyBaseName) {
+ // Ignored lazy property.
+ return false
+ }
+ // Managed lazy property; not currently supported.
+ // FIXME: revisit this once Swift gets property behaviors/property macros.
+ throwRealmException("Lazy managed property '\(lazyBaseName)' is not allowed on a Realm Swift object"
+ + " class. Either add the property to the ignored properties list or make it non-lazy.")
+ }
+ return true
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Build optional property metadata for a given property.
+ // swiftlint:disable:next cyclomatic_complexity
+ private static func getOptionalPropertyMetadata(for child: Mirror.Child, at index: Int) -> RLMSwiftPropertyMetadata? {
+ guard let name = child.label else {
+ return nil
+ }
+ let mirror = Mirror(reflecting: child.value)
+ let type = mirror.subjectType
+ let code: PropertyType
+ if type is Optional<String>.Type || type is Optional<NSString>.Type {
+ code = .string
+ } else if type is Optional<Date>.Type {
+ code = .date
+ } else if type is Optional<Data>.Type {
+ code = .data
+ } else if type is Optional<Object>.Type {
+ code = .object
+ } else if type is RealmOptional<Int>.Type ||
+ type is RealmOptional<Int8>.Type ||
+ type is RealmOptional<Int16>.Type ||
+ type is RealmOptional<Int32>.Type ||
+ type is RealmOptional<Int64>.Type {
+ code = .int
+ } else if type is RealmOptional<Float>.Type {
+ code = .float
+ } else if type is RealmOptional<Double>.Type {
+ code = .double
+ } else if type is RealmOptional<Bool>.Type {
+ code = .bool
+ } else if child.value is RLMOptionalBase {
+ throwRealmException("'\(type)' is not a valid RealmOptional type.")
+ code = .int // ignored
+ } else if mirror.displayStyle == .optional || type is ExpressibleByNilLiteral.Type {
+ return RLMSwiftPropertyMetadata(forNilLiteralOptionalProperty: name)
+ } else {
+ return nil
+ }
+ return RLMSwiftPropertyMetadata(forOptionalProperty: name, type: code)
+ }
+
+ @objc private class func getSwiftProperties(_ object: Any) -> [RLMSwiftPropertyMetadata] {
+ return getNonIgnoredMirrorChildren(for: object).enumerated().flatMap { idx, prop in
+ if let value = prop.value as? LinkingObjectsBase {
+ return RLMSwiftPropertyMetadata(forLinkingObjectsProperty: prop.label!,
+ className: value.objectClassName,
+ linkedPropertyName: value.propertyName)
+ } else if prop.value is RLMListBase {
+ return RLMSwiftPropertyMetadata(forListProperty: prop.label!)
+ } else if let optional = getOptionalPropertyMetadata(for: prop, at: idx) {
+ return optional
+ } else {
+ return RLMSwiftPropertyMetadata(forOtherProperty: prop.label!)
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ @objc private class func requiredPropertiesForClass(_: Any) -> [String] {
+ return []
+ }
+}
+
+// MARK: AssistedObjectiveCBridgeable
+
+// FIXME: Remove when `as! Self` can be written
+private func forceCastToInferred<T, V>(_ x: T) -> V {
+ return x as! V
+}
+
+extension Object: AssistedObjectiveCBridgeable {
+ static func bridging(from objectiveCValue: Any, with metadata: Any?) -> Self {
+ return forceCastToInferred(objectiveCValue)
+ }
+
+ var bridged: (objectiveCValue: Any, metadata: Any?) {
+ return (objectiveCValue: unsafeCastToRLMObject(), metadata: nil)
+ }
+}
+
+// MARK: - Migration assistance
+
+extension Object {
+ /// :nodoc:
+ @available(*, unavailable, renamed: "observe()")
+ public func addNotificationBlock(_ block: @escaping (ObjectChange) -> Void) -> NotificationToken {
+ fatalError()
+ }
+
+#if os(OSX)
+#else
+ /// :nodoc:
+ @available(*, unavailable, renamed: "isSameObject(as:)") public func isEqual(to object: Any?) -> Bool {
+ fatalError()
+ }
+#endif
+}