//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Copyright 2015 Realm Inc. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// import Foundation import Realm import Realm.Private extension Realm { /** A `Configuration` instance describes the different options used to create an instance of a Realm. `Configuration` instances are just plain Swift structs. Unlike `Realm`s and `Object`s, they can be freely shared between threads as long as you do not mutate them. Creating configuration values for class subsets (by setting the `objectClasses` property) can be expensive. Because of this, you will normally want to cache and reuse a single configuration value for each distinct configuration rather than creating a new value each time you open a Realm. */ public struct Configuration { // MARK: Default Configuration /** The default `Configuration` used to create Realms when no configuration is explicitly specified (i.e. `Realm()`) */ public static var defaultConfiguration: Configuration { get { return fromRLMRealmConfiguration(RLMRealmConfiguration.default()) } set { RLMRealmConfiguration.setDefault(newValue.rlmConfiguration) } } // MARK: Initialization /** Creates a `Configuration` which can be used to create new `Realm` instances. - note: The `fileURL`, `inMemoryIdentifier`, and `syncConfiguration` parameters are mutually exclusive. Only set one of them, or none if you wish to use the default file URL. - parameter fileURL: The local URL to the Realm file. - parameter inMemoryIdentifier: A string used to identify a particular in-memory Realm. - parameter syncConfiguration: For Realms intended to sync with the Realm Object Server, a sync configuration. - parameter encryptionKey: An optional 64-byte key to use to encrypt the data. - parameter readOnly: Whether the Realm is read-only (must be true for read-only files). - parameter schemaVersion: The current schema version. - parameter migrationBlock: The block which migrates the Realm to the current version. - parameter deleteRealmIfMigrationNeeded: If `true`, recreate the Realm file with the provided schema if a migration is required. - parameter shouldCompactOnLaunch: A block called when opening a Realm for the first time during the life of a process to determine if it should be compacted before being returned to the user. It is passed the total file size (data + free space) and the total bytes used by data in the file. Return `true ` to indicate that an attempt to compact the file should be made. The compaction will be skipped if another process is accessing it. - parameter objectTypes: The subset of `Object` subclasses persisted in the Realm. */ public init(fileURL: URL? = URL(fileURLWithPath: RLMRealmPathForFile("default.realm"), isDirectory: false), inMemoryIdentifier: String? = nil, syncConfiguration: SyncConfiguration? = nil, encryptionKey: Data? = nil, readOnly: Bool = false, schemaVersion: UInt64 = 0, migrationBlock: MigrationBlock? = nil, deleteRealmIfMigrationNeeded: Bool = false, shouldCompactOnLaunch: ((Int, Int) -> Bool)? = nil, objectTypes: [Object.Type]? = nil) { self.fileURL = fileURL if let inMemoryIdentifier = inMemoryIdentifier { self.inMemoryIdentifier = inMemoryIdentifier } if let syncConfiguration = syncConfiguration { self.syncConfiguration = syncConfiguration } self.encryptionKey = encryptionKey self.readOnly = readOnly self.schemaVersion = schemaVersion self.migrationBlock = migrationBlock self.deleteRealmIfMigrationNeeded = deleteRealmIfMigrationNeeded self.shouldCompactOnLaunch = shouldCompactOnLaunch self.objectTypes = objectTypes } // MARK: Configuration Properties /** A configuration value used to configure a Realm for synchronization with the Realm Object Server. Mutually exclusive with `inMemoryIdentifier` and `fileURL`. */ public var syncConfiguration: SyncConfiguration? { set { _path = nil _inMemoryIdentifier = nil _syncConfiguration = newValue } get { return _syncConfiguration } } private var _syncConfiguration: SyncConfiguration? /// The local URL of the Realm file. Mutually exclusive with `inMemoryIdentifier` and `syncConfiguration`. public var fileURL: URL? { set { _inMemoryIdentifier = nil _syncConfiguration = nil _path = newValue?.path } get { return _path.map { URL(fileURLWithPath: $0) } } } private var _path: String? /// A string used to identify a particular in-memory Realm. Mutually exclusive with `fileURL` and /// `syncConfiguration`. public var inMemoryIdentifier: String? { set { _path = nil _syncConfiguration = nil _inMemoryIdentifier = newValue } get { return _inMemoryIdentifier } } private var _inMemoryIdentifier: String? /// A 64-byte key to use to encrypt the data, or `nil` if encryption is not enabled. public var encryptionKey: Data? /** Whether to open the Realm in read-only mode. This is required to be able to open Realm files which are not writeable or are in a directory which is not writeable. This should only be used on files which will not be modified by anyone while they are open, and not just to get a read-only view of a file which may be written to by another thread or process. Opening in read-only mode requires disabling Realm's reader/writer coordination, so committing a write transaction from another process will result in crashes. */ public var readOnly: Bool = false /// The current schema version. public var schemaVersion: UInt64 = 0 /// The block which migrates the Realm to the current version. public var migrationBlock: MigrationBlock? /** Whether to recreate the Realm file with the provided schema if a migration is required. This is the case when the stored schema differs from the provided schema or the stored schema version differs from the version on this configuration. Setting this property to `true` deletes the file if a migration would otherwise be required or executed. - note: Setting this property to `true` doesn't disable file format migrations. */ public var deleteRealmIfMigrationNeeded: Bool = false /** A block called when opening a Realm for the first time during the life of a process to determine if it should be compacted before being returned to the user. It is passed the total file size (data + free space) and the total bytes used by data in the file. Return `true ` to indicate that an attempt to compact the file should be made. The compaction will be skipped if another process is accessing it. */ public var shouldCompactOnLaunch: ((Int, Int) -> Bool)? /// The classes managed by the Realm. public var objectTypes: [Object.Type]? { set { self.customSchema = newValue.map { RLMSchema(objectClasses: $0) } } get { return self.customSchema.map { $0.objectSchema.map { $0.objectClass as! Object.Type } } } } /// A custom schema to use for the Realm. private var customSchema: RLMSchema? /// If `true`, disables automatic format upgrades when accessing the Realm. internal var disableFormatUpgrade: Bool = false // MARK: Private Methods internal var rlmConfiguration: RLMRealmConfiguration { let configuration = RLMRealmConfiguration() if let fileURL = fileURL { configuration.fileURL = fileURL } else if let inMemoryIdentifier = inMemoryIdentifier { configuration.inMemoryIdentifier = inMemoryIdentifier } else if let syncConfiguration = syncConfiguration { configuration.syncConfiguration = syncConfiguration.asConfig() } else { fatalError("A Realm Configuration must specify a path or an in-memory identifier.") } configuration.encryptionKey = self.encryptionKey configuration.readOnly = self.readOnly configuration.schemaVersion = self.schemaVersion configuration.migrationBlock = self.migrationBlock.map { accessorMigrationBlock($0) } configuration.deleteRealmIfMigrationNeeded = self.deleteRealmIfMigrationNeeded if let shouldCompactOnLaunch = self.shouldCompactOnLaunch { configuration.shouldCompactOnLaunch = ObjectiveCSupport.convert(object: shouldCompactOnLaunch) } else { configuration.shouldCompactOnLaunch = nil } configuration.setCustomSchemaWithoutCopying(self.customSchema) configuration.disableFormatUpgrade = self.disableFormatUpgrade return configuration } internal static func fromRLMRealmConfiguration(_ rlmConfiguration: RLMRealmConfiguration) -> Configuration { var configuration = Configuration() configuration._path = rlmConfiguration.fileURL?.path configuration._inMemoryIdentifier = rlmConfiguration.inMemoryIdentifier if let objcSyncConfig = rlmConfiguration.syncConfiguration { configuration._syncConfiguration = SyncConfiguration(config: objcSyncConfig) } else { configuration._syncConfiguration = nil } configuration.encryptionKey = rlmConfiguration.encryptionKey configuration.readOnly = rlmConfiguration.readOnly configuration.schemaVersion = rlmConfiguration.schemaVersion configuration.migrationBlock = rlmConfiguration.migrationBlock.map { rlmMigration in return { migration, schemaVersion in rlmMigration(migration.rlmMigration, schemaVersion) } } configuration.deleteRealmIfMigrationNeeded = rlmConfiguration.deleteRealmIfMigrationNeeded configuration.shouldCompactOnLaunch = rlmConfiguration.shouldCompactOnLaunch.map(ObjectiveCSupport.convert) configuration.customSchema = rlmConfiguration.customSchema configuration.disableFormatUpgrade = rlmConfiguration.disableFormatUpgrade return configuration } } } // MARK: CustomStringConvertible extension Realm.Configuration: CustomStringConvertible { /// A human-readable description of the configuration value. public var description: String { return gsub(pattern: "\\ARLMRealmConfiguration", template: "Realm.Configuration", string: rlmConfiguration.description) ?? "" } }