X-Git-Url: https://git.mdrn.pl/librarian.git/blobdiff_plain/6642c1c71c5c6ce6ef3401c8c9da84cf076b018b..b10cdf123648beb76120194d7f9bb69fc8433ede:/librarian/__init__.py diff --git a/librarian/__init__.py b/librarian/__init__.py index 9132f5c..215cacb 100644 --- a/librarian/__init__.py +++ b/librarian/__init__.py @@ -1,11 +1,305 @@ # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- -# exception classes +# +# This file is part of Librarian, licensed under GNU Affero GPLv3 or later. +# Copyright © Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska. See NOTICE for more information. +# +from __future__ import with_statement -class ParseError(Exception): +import os +import re +import shutil +import urllib + + +class UnicodeException(Exception): + def __str__(self): + """ Dirty workaround for Python Unicode handling problems. """ + return unicode(self).encode('utf-8') + + def __unicode__(self): + """ Dirty workaround for Python Unicode handling problems. """ + args = self.args[0] if len(self.args) == 1 else self.args + try: + message = unicode(args) + except UnicodeDecodeError: + message = unicode(args, encoding='utf-8', errors='ignore') + return message + +class ParseError(UnicodeException): pass -class ValidationError(Exception): +class ValidationError(UnicodeException): pass class NoDublinCore(ValidationError): + """There's no DublinCore section, and it's required.""" + pass + +class NoProvider(UnicodeException): + """There's no DocProvider specified, and it's needed.""" pass + +class XMLNamespace(object): + '''A handy structure to repsent names in an XML namespace.''' + + def __init__(self, uri): + self.uri = uri + + def __call__(self, tag): + return '{%s}%s' % (self.uri, tag) + + def __contains__(self, tag): + return tag.startswith('{' + str(self) + '}') + + def __repr__(self): + return 'XMLNamespace(%r)' % self.uri + + def __str__(self): + return '%s' % self.uri + +class EmptyNamespace(XMLNamespace): + def __init__(self): + super(EmptyNamespace, self).__init__('') + + def __call__(self, tag): + return tag + +# some common namespaces we use +RDFNS = XMLNamespace('http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#') +DCNS = XMLNamespace('http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/') +XINS = XMLNamespace("http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude") +XHTMLNS = XMLNamespace("http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml") +NCXNS = XMLNamespace("http://www.daisy.org/z3986/2005/ncx/") +OPFNS = XMLNamespace("http://www.idpf.org/2007/opf") + +WLNS = EmptyNamespace() + + +class WLURI(object): + """Represents a WL URI. Extracts slug from it.""" + slug = None + + example = 'http://edukacjamedialna.edu.pl/' + _re_wl_uri = re.compile(r'http://(www\.)?edukacjamedialna.edu.pl/(lekcje/)?' + '(?P[-a-z0-9]+)/?$') + + def __init__(self, uri): + uri = unicode(uri) + self.uri = uri + self.slug = uri.rstrip('/').rsplit('/', 1)[-1] + + @classmethod + def strict(cls, uri): + match = cls._re_wl_uri.match(uri) + if not match: + raise ValidationError(u'Invalid URI (%s). Should match: %s' % ( + uri, cls._re_wl_uri.pattern)) + return cls(uri) + + @classmethod + def from_slug(cls, slug): + """Contructs an URI from slug. + + >>> WLURI.from_slug('a-slug').uri + u'http://wolnelektury.pl/katalog/lektura/a-slug/' + + """ + uri = 'http://prawokultury.pl/publikacje/%s/' % slug + return cls(uri) + + def __unicode__(self): + return self.uri + + def __str__(self): + return self.uri + + def __eq__(self, other): + return self.slug == other.slug + + +class DocProvider(object): + """Base class for a repository of XML files. + + Used for generating joined files, like EPUBs. + """ + + def by_slug(self, slug): + """Should return a file-like object with a WL document XML.""" + raise NotImplementedError + + def by_uri(self, uri, wluri=WLURI): + """Should return a file-like object with a WL document XML.""" + wluri = wluri(uri) + return self.by_slug(wluri.slug) + + +class DirDocProvider(DocProvider): + """ Serve docs from a directory of files in form .xml """ + + def __init__(self, dir_): + self.dir = dir_ + self.files = {} + + def by_slug(self, slug): + fname = slug + '.xml' + return IOFile.from_filename(os.path.join(self.dir, fname)) + + +import lxml.etree as etree +import dcparser + +DEFAULT_BOOKINFO = dcparser.BookInfo( + { RDFNS('about'): u'http://wiki.wolnepodreczniki.pl/Lektury:Template'}, + { + DCNS('creator.expert'): [u'Some, Author'], + DCNS('creator.scenario'): [u'Some, Author'], + DCNS('creator.textbook'): [u'Some, Author'], + DCNS('title'): [u'Some Title'], + DCNS('subject.period'): [u'Unknown'], + DCNS('subject.type'): [u'Unknown'], + DCNS('subject.genre'): [u'Unknown'], + DCNS('date'): ['1970-01-01'], + DCNS('language'): [u'pol'], + # DCNS('date'): [creation_date], + DCNS('publisher'): [u"Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska"], + DCNS('description'): + [u"""Publikacja zrealizowana w ramach projektu + Wolne Lektury (http://wolnelektury.pl). Reprodukcja cyfrowa + wykonana przez Bibliotekę Narodową z egzemplarza + pochodzącego ze zbiorów BN."""], + DCNS('identifier.url'): [WLURI.example], + DCNS('rights'): + [u"Domena publiczna - zm. [OPIS STANU PRAWNEGO TEKSTU]"] }) + +def xinclude_forURI(uri): + e = etree.Element(XINS("include")) + e.set("href", uri) + return etree.tostring(e, encoding=unicode) + +def wrap_text(ocrtext, creation_date, bookinfo=DEFAULT_BOOKINFO): + """Wrap the text within the minimal XML structure with a DC template.""" + bookinfo.created_at = creation_date + + dcstring = etree.tostring(bookinfo.to_etree(), \ + method='xml', encoding=unicode, pretty_print=True) + + return u'\n' + dcstring + u'\n\n' + ocrtext + \ + u'\n\n' + + +def serialize_raw(element): + b = u'' + (element.text or '') + + for child in element.iterchildren(): + e = etree.tostring(child, method='xml', encoding=unicode, + pretty_print=True) + b += e + + return b + +SERIALIZERS = { + 'raw': serialize_raw, +} + +def serialize_children(element, format='raw'): + return SERIALIZERS[format](element) + +def get_resource(path): + return os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), path) + + +class IOFile(object): + """ Represents a file fed as input or returned as a result. """ + _string = None + _filename = None + _filename_tmp = False + + def __init__(self, attachments=None): + self.attachments = attachments or {} + + def __del__(self): + if self._filename_tmp: + os.unlink(self._filename) + + def __nonzero__(self): + return self._string is not None or self._filename is not None + + @classmethod + def from_string(cls, string, *args, **kwargs): + """Converter returns contents of a file as a string.""" + + instance = cls(*args, **kwargs) + instance._string = string + return instance + + @classmethod + def from_filename(cls, filename, *args, **kwargs): + """Converter returns contents of a file as a named file.""" + + instance = cls(*args, **kwargs) + instance._filename = filename + return instance + + def get_string(self): + """Get file's contents as a string.""" + + if self._filename is not None: + with open(self._filename) as f: + return f.read() + else: + return self._string + + def get_file(self): + """Get file as a file-like object.""" + + if self._string is not None: + from StringIO import StringIO + return StringIO(self._string) + elif self._filename is not None: + return open(self._filename) + + def get_filename(self): + """Get file as a fs path.""" + + if self._filename is not None: + return self._filename + elif self._string is not None: + from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile + temp = NamedTemporaryFile(prefix='librarian-', delete=False) + temp.write(self._string) + temp.close() + self._filename = temp.name + self._filename_tmp = True + return self._filename + else: + return None + + def save_as(self, path): + """Save file to a path. Create directories, if necessary.""" + + dirname = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(path)) + if not os.path.isdir(dirname): + os.makedirs(dirname) + shutil.copy(self.get_filename(), path) + + def dump_to(self, path, directory=None): + """ Path should be name for main file. """ + self.save_as(path) + dirname = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(path)) + for filename, attachment in self.attachments.items(): + attachment.save_as(os.path.join(dirname, filename)) + + +class Format(object): + """ Generic format class. """ + def __init__(self, wldoc, **kwargs): + self.wldoc = wldoc + self.customization = kwargs + + def build(self): + raise NotImplementedError + + +class URLOpener(urllib.FancyURLopener): + version = 'FNP Librarian (http://github.com/fnp/librarian)' +urllib._urlopener = URLOpener()