1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
3 # This file is part of Librarian.
5 # Copyright © 2008,2009,2010 Fundacja Nowoczesna Polska <fundacja@nowoczesnapolska.org.pl>
7 # For full list of contributors see AUTHORS file.
9 # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 # it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
11 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
12 # (at your option) any later version.
14 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 # GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
19 # You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
20 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 from xml.parsers.expat import ExpatError
23 from datetime import date
26 from librarian import ValidationError, NoDublinCore, ParseError, DCNS, RDFNS
28 import lxml.etree as etree # ElementTree API using libxml2
29 from lxml.etree import XMLSyntaxError
36 """Single person with last name and a list of first names."""
37 def __init__(self, last_name, *first_names):
38 self.last_name = last_name
39 self.first_names = first_names
42 def from_text(cls, text):
43 parts = [ token.strip() for token in text.split(',') ]
48 raise ValueError("Invalid person name. There should be at most one comma: \"%s\"." % text)
51 if len(parts[1]) == 0:
52 # there is no non-whitespace data after the comma
53 raise ValueError("Found a comma, but no names given: \"%s\" -> %r." % (text, parts))
54 names = [ name for name in parts[1].split() if len(name) ] # all non-whitespace tokens
55 return cls(surname, *names)
57 def __eq__(self, right):
58 return self.last_name == right.last_name and self.first_names == right.first_names
61 def __unicode__(self):
62 if len(self.first_names) > 0:
63 return '%s, %s' % (self.last_name, ' '.join(self.first_names))
68 return 'Person(last_name=%r, first_names=*%r)' % (self.last_name, self.first_names)
73 t = time.strptime(text, '%Y-%m-%d')
75 t = time.strptime(text, '%Y')
76 return date(t[0], t[1], t[2])
78 raise ValueError("Unrecognized date format. Try YYYY-MM-DD or YYYY.")
81 return Person.from_text(text)
84 if isinstance(text, unicode):
87 return text.decode('utf-8')
90 def __init__(self, uri, attr_name, type=as_unicode, multiple=False, salias=None, **kwargs):
94 self.multiple = multiple
97 self.required = kwargs.get('required', True) and not kwargs.has_key('default')
98 self.default = kwargs.get('default', [] if multiple else [None])
100 def validate_value(self, val):
103 if self.validator is None:
105 return [ self.validator(v) if v is not None else v for v in val ]
107 raise ValidationError("Mulitply values not allowed for field '%s'" % self.uri)
109 raise ValidationError("Field %s has no value to assign. Check your defaults." % self.uri)
111 if self.validator is None or val[0] is None:
113 return self.validator(val[0])
114 except ValueError, e:
115 raise ValidationError("Field '%s' - invald value: %s" % (self.uri, e.message))
117 def validate(self, fdict):
118 if not fdict.has_key(self.uri):
119 if not self.required:
122 raise ValidationError("Required field %s not found" % self.uri)
126 return self.validate_value(f)
131 class BookInfo(object):
133 Field( DCNS('creator'), 'author', as_person),
134 Field( DCNS('title'), 'title'),
135 Field( DCNS('subject.period'), 'epochs', salias='epoch', multiple=True),
136 Field( DCNS('subject.type'), 'kinds', salias='kind', multiple=True),
137 Field( DCNS('subject.genre'), 'genres', salias='genre', multiple=True),
138 Field( DCNS('date'), 'created_at', as_date),
139 Field( DCNS('date.pd'), 'released_to_public_domain_at', as_date, required=False),
140 Field( DCNS('contributor.editor'), 'editors', \
141 as_person, salias='editor', multiple=True, default=[]),
142 Field( DCNS('contributor.translator'), 'translators', \
143 as_person, salias='translator', multiple=True, default=[]),
144 Field( DCNS('contributor.technical_editor'), 'technical_editors',
145 as_person, salias='technical_editor', multiple=True, default=[]),
146 Field( DCNS('publisher'), 'publisher'),
147 Field( DCNS('source'), 'source_name', required=False),
148 Field( DCNS('source.URL'), 'source_url', required=False),
149 Field( DCNS('identifier.url'), 'url'),
150 Field( DCNS('relation.hasPart'), 'parts', multiple=True, required=False),
151 Field( DCNS('rights.license'), 'license', required=False),
152 Field( DCNS('rights'), 'license_description'),
156 def from_string(cls, xml):
157 from StringIO import StringIO
158 return cls.from_file(StringIO(xml))
161 def from_file(cls, xmlfile):
164 iter = etree.iterparse(xmlfile, ['start', 'end'])
165 for (event, element) in iter:
166 if element.tag == RDFNS('RDF') and event == 'start':
171 raise NoDublinCore("DublinCore section not found. \
172 Check if there are rdf:RDF and rdf:Description tags.")
174 # continue 'till the end of RDF section
175 for (event, element) in iter:
176 if element.tag == RDFNS('RDF') and event == 'end':
179 # if there is no end, Expat should yell at us with an ExpatError
181 # extract data from the element and make the info
182 return cls.from_element(desc_tag)
183 except XMLSyntaxError, e:
185 except ExpatError, e:
189 def from_element(cls, rdf_tag):
190 # the tree is already parsed, so we don't need to worry about Expat errors
192 desc = rdf_tag.find(".//" + RDFNS('Description') )
195 raise NoDublinCore("No DublinCore section found.")
197 for e in desc.getchildren():
198 fv = field_dict.get(e.tag, [])
200 field_dict[e.tag] = fv
202 return cls( desc.attrib, field_dict )
204 def __init__(self, rdf_attrs, dc_fields):
205 """rdf_attrs should be a dictionary-like object with any attributes of the RDF:Description.
206 dc_fields - dictionary mapping DC fields (with namespace) to list of text values for the
209 self.about = rdf_attrs.get(RDFNS('about'))
212 for field in self.FIELDS:
213 value = field.validate( dc_fields )
214 setattr(self, 'prop_' + field.name, value)
215 self.fmap[field.name] = field
216 if field.salias: self.fmap[field.salias] = field
218 def __getattribute__(self, name):
220 field = object.__getattribute__(self, 'fmap')[name]
221 value = object.__getattribute__(self, 'prop_'+field.name)
222 if field.name == name:
224 else: # singular alias
225 if not field.multiple:
226 raise "OUCH!! for field %s" % name
229 except (KeyError, AttributeError):
230 return object.__getattribute__(self, name)
232 def __setattr__(self, name, newvalue):
234 field = object.__getattribute__(self, 'fmap')[name]
235 if field.name == name:
236 object.__setattr__(self, 'prop_'+field.name, newvalue)
237 else: # singular alias
238 if not field.multiple:
239 raise "OUCH! while setting field %s" % name
241 object.__setattr__(self, 'prop_'+field.name, [newvalue])
242 except (KeyError, AttributeError):
243 return object.__setattr__(self, name, newvalue)
245 def update(self, field_dict):
246 """Update using field_dict. Verify correctness, but don't check if all
247 required fields are present."""
248 for field in self.FIELDS:
249 if field_dict.has_key(field.name):
250 setattr(self, field.name, field_dict[field.name])
252 def to_etree(self, parent = None):
253 """XML representation of this object."""
254 #etree._namespace_map[str(self.RDF)] = 'rdf'
255 #etree._namespace_map[str(self.DC)] = 'dc'
258 root = etree.Element(RDFNS('RDF'))
260 root = parent.makeelement(RDFNS('RDF'))
262 description = etree.SubElement(root, RDFNS('Description'))
265 description.set(RDFNS('about'), self.about)
267 for field in self.FIELDS:
268 v = getattr(self, field.name, None)
271 if len(v) == 0: continue
273 e = etree.Element(field.uri)
275 description.append(e)
277 e = etree.Element(field.uri)
279 description.append(e)
286 rdf['about'] = { 'uri': RDFNS('about'), 'value': self.about }
289 for field in self.FIELDS:
290 v = getattr(self, field.name, None)
293 if len(v) == 0: continue
294 v = [ unicode(x) for x in v if v is not None ]
298 dc[field.name] = {'uri': field.uri, 'value': v}
303 result = {'about': self.about}
304 for field in self.FIELDS:
305 v = getattr(self, field.name, None)
309 if len(v) == 0: continue
310 v = [ unicode(x) for x in v if v is not None ]
313 result[field.name] = v
316 v = getattr(self, field.salias)
317 if v is not None: result[field.salias] = unicode(v)
321 def parse(file_name):
322 return BookInfo.from_file(file_name)