editor: refactoring canvas element state management
[fnpeditor.git] / src / editor / modules / documentCanvas / canvas / canvas.js
1 define([
2 'libs/jquery',
3 'libs/underscore',
4 'libs/backbone',
5 'fnpjs/logging/logging',
6 'modules/documentCanvas/canvas/documentElement',
7 'modules/documentCanvas/canvas/keyboard',
8 'modules/documentCanvas/canvas/utils',
9 'modules/documentCanvas/canvas/wlxmlListener',
10 'modules/documentCanvas/canvas/elementsRegister',
11 'modules/documentCanvas/canvas/genericElement',
12 ], function($, _, Backbone, logging, documentElement, keyboard, utils, wlxmlListener, ElementsRegister, genericElement) {
13     
14 'use strict';
15 /* global document:false, window:false, Node:false, gettext */
16
17 var logger = logging.getLogger('canvas');
18
19 var TextHandler = function(canvas) {this.canvas = canvas; this.buffer = null;};
20 $.extend(TextHandler.prototype, {
21     handle: function(node, text) {
22         this.setText(text, node);
23         // return;
24         // if(!this.node) {
25         //     this.node = node;
26         // }
27         // if(this.node.sameNode(node)) {
28         //     this._ping(text);
29         // } else {
30         //     this.flush();
31         //     this.node = node;
32         //     this._ping(text);
33         // }
34     },
35     _ping: _.throttle(function(text) {
36         this.buffer = text;
37         this.flush();
38     }, 1000),
39     flush: function() {
40         if(this.buffer !== null) {
41             this.setText(this.buffer, this.node);
42             this.buffer = null;
43         }
44     },
45     setText: function(text, node) {
46         //this.canvas.wlxmlDocument.transform('setText', {node:node, text: text});
47         node.document.transaction(function() {
48             node.setText(text);
49         }, {
50             metadata:{
51                 description: gettext('Changing text')
52             }
53         });
54
55     }
56
57 });
58
59
60 var Canvas = function(wlxmlDocument, elements) {
61     this.elementsRegister = new ElementsRegister(documentElement.DocumentNodeElement);
62
63     elements = [
64         {tag: 'section', klass: null, prototype: genericElement},
65         {tag: 'div', klass: null, prototype: genericElement},
66         {tag: 'header', klass: null, prototype: genericElement},
67         {tag: 'span', klass: null, prototype: genericElement},
68         {tag: 'aside', klass: null, prototype: genericElement}
69     ].concat(elements || []);
70
71     (elements).forEach(function(elementDesc) {
72         this.elementsRegister.register(elementDesc);
73     }.bind(this));
74     this.eventBus = _.extend({}, Backbone.Events);
75     this.wrapper = $('<div>').addClass('canvas-wrapper').attr('contenteditable', true);
76     this.wlxmlListener = wlxmlListener.create(this);
77     this.loadWlxmlDocument(wlxmlDocument);
78     this.setupEventHandling();
79     this.textHandler = new TextHandler(this);
80 };
81
82 $.extend(Canvas.prototype, Backbone.Events, {
83
84     loadWlxmlDocument: function(wlxmlDocument) {
85         if(!wlxmlDocument) {
86             return false;
87         }
88
89         this.wlxmlListener.listenTo(wlxmlDocument);
90         this.wlxmlDocument = wlxmlDocument;
91         this.reloadRoot();
92     },
93
94     createElement: function(wlxmlNode) {
95         var Factory;
96         if(wlxmlNode.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE) {
97             Factory = documentElement.DocumentTextElement;
98         } else {
99             Factory = this.elementsRegister.getElement({tag: wlxmlNode.getTagName(), klass: wlxmlNode.getClass()});
100         }
101         return new Factory(wlxmlNode, this);
102     },
103
104     getDocumentElement: function(htmlElement) {
105         /* globals HTMLElement, Text */
106         if(!htmlElement || !(htmlElement instanceof HTMLElement || htmlElement instanceof Text)) {
107             return null;
108         }
109         var $element = $(htmlElement);
110         if(htmlElement.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE && $element.attr('document-node-element') !== undefined) {
111             return $element.data('canvas-element');
112         }
113
114         if(htmlElement.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE && $element.parent().attr('document-text-element') !== undefined) {
115             $element = $element.parent();
116         }
117
118         if($element.attr('document-text-element') !== undefined || (htmlElement.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE && $element.parent().attr('document-text-element') !== undefined)) {
119             //return DocumentTextElement.fromHTMLElement(htmlElement, canvas);
120             return $element.data('canvas-element');
121         }
122     },
123
124     reloadRoot: function() {
125         this.rootElement = this.createElement(this.wlxmlDocument.root);
126         this.wrapper.empty();
127         this.wrapper.append(this.rootElement.dom);
128     },
129
130     setupEventHandling: function() {
131         var canvas = this;
132
133         this.wrapper.on('keyup keydown keypress', function(e) {
134             keyboard.handleKey(e, canvas);
135         });
136
137         this.wrapper.on('mouseup', function() {
138             canvas.triggerSelectionChanged();
139         });
140
141         var mouseDown;
142         this.wrapper.on('mousedown', '[document-node-element], [document-text-element]', function(e) {
143             mouseDown = e.target;
144         });
145
146         this.wrapper.on('click', '[document-node-element], [document-text-element]', function(e) {
147             e.stopPropagation();
148             if(e.originalEvent.detail === 3) {
149                 e.preventDefault();
150                 canvas._moveCaretToTextElement(canvas.getDocumentElement(e.currentTarget), 'whole');
151             } else {
152                 if(mouseDown === e.target) {
153                     canvas.setCurrentElement(canvas.getDocumentElement(e.currentTarget), {caretTo: false});
154                 }
155             }
156         });
157
158         this.wrapper.on('paste', function(e) {
159             e.preventDefault();
160
161             var clipboardData = e.originalEvent.clipboardData;
162             if(!clipboardData || !clipboardData.getData) {
163                 return; // TODO: alert
164             }
165
166             var text = clipboardData.getData('text/plain').replace(/\r?\n|\r/g, ' '),
167                 cursor = canvas.getCursor(),
168                 element = cursor.getPosition().element,
169                 lhs, rhs;
170             
171             if(element && cursor.isWithinElement()) {
172                 lhs = element.getText().substr(0, cursor.getSelectionStart().offset);
173                 rhs = element.getText().substr(cursor.getSelectionEnd().offset);
174                 element.setText(lhs+text+rhs);
175                 canvas.setCurrentElement(element, {caretTo: lhs.length + text.length});
176             } else {
177                 /* jshint noempty:false */
178                 // TODO: alert
179             }
180         });
181
182         /* globals MutationObserver */
183         var observer = new MutationObserver(function(mutations) {
184             mutations.forEach(function(mutation) {
185                 if(documentElement.DocumentTextElement.isContentContainer(mutation.target)) {
186                     observer.disconnect();
187                     if(mutation.target.data === '') {
188                         mutation.target.data = utils.unicode.ZWS;
189                     }
190                     else if(mutation.oldValue === utils.unicode.ZWS) {
191                         mutation.target.data = mutation.target.data.replace(utils.unicode.ZWS, '');
192                         canvas._moveCaretToTextElement(canvas.getDocumentElement(mutation.target), 'end');
193                     }
194                     observer.observe(canvas.wrapper[0], config);
195
196                     var textElement = canvas.getDocumentElement(mutation.target),
197                         toSet = mutation.target.data !== utils.unicode.ZWS ? mutation.target.data : '';
198
199                     //textElement.data('wlxmlNode').setText(toSet);
200                     //textElement.data('wlxmlNode').document.transform('setText', {node: textElement.data('wlxmlNode'), text: toSet});
201                     if(textElement.wlxmlNode.getText() !== toSet) {
202                         canvas.textHandler.handle(textElement.wlxmlNode, toSet);
203                     }
204                 }
205             });
206         });
207         var config = { attributes: false, childList: false, characterData: true, subtree: true, characterDataOldValue: true};
208         observer.observe(this.wrapper[0], config);
209
210
211         var hoverHandler = function(e) {
212             var el = canvas.getDocumentElement(e.currentTarget),
213                 expose = {
214                     mouseover: true,
215                     mouseout: false
216                 };
217             if(!el) {
218                 return;
219             }
220             e.stopPropagation();
221             if(el instanceof documentElement.DocumentTextElement) {
222                 el = el.parent();
223             }
224             el.updateState({exposed:expose[e.type]});
225         };
226
227         this.wrapper.on('mouseover', '[document-node-element], [document-text-element]', hoverHandler);
228         this.wrapper.on('mouseout', '[document-node-element], [document-text-element]', hoverHandler);
229
230         this.eventBus.on('elementToggled', function(toggle, element) {
231             if(!toggle) {
232                 canvas.setCurrentElement(canvas.getPreviousTextElement(element));
233             }
234         });
235     },
236
237     view: function() {
238         return this.wrapper;
239     },
240
241     doc: function() {
242         return this.rootElement;
243     },
244
245     toggleElementHighlight: function(node, toggle) {
246         var element = utils.getElementForNode(node);
247         element.updateState({exposed: toggle});
248     },
249
250     getCursor: function() {
251         return new Cursor(this);
252     },
253
254     
255     getCurrentNodeElement: function() {
256         return this.currentNodeElement;
257     },
258
259     getCurrentTextElement: function() {
260         var htmlElement = this.wrapper.find('.current-text-element')[0];
261         if(htmlElement) {
262             return this.getDocumentElement(htmlElement);
263         }
264     },
265
266     getPreviousTextElement: function(relativeToElement, includeInvisible) {
267         return this.getNearestTextElement('above', relativeToElement, includeInvisible);
268     },
269
270     getNextTextElement: function(relativeToElement, includeInvisible) {
271         return this.getNearestTextElement('below', relativeToElement, includeInvisible);
272     },
273
274     getNearestTextElement: function(direction, relativeToElement, includeInvisible) {
275         includeInvisible = includeInvisible !== undefined ? includeInvisible : false;
276         var selector = '[document-text-element]' + (includeInvisible ? '' : ':visible');
277         return this.getDocumentElement(utils.nearestInDocumentOrder(selector, direction, relativeToElement.dom[0]));
278     },
279
280     contains: function(element) {
281         return element.dom.parents().index(this.wrapper) !== -1;
282     },
283
284     triggerSelectionChanged: function() {
285         this.trigger('selectionChanged', this.getSelection());
286         var s = this.getSelection(),
287             f = s.toDocumentFragment();
288         if(f && f instanceof f.RangeFragment) {
289             if(this.currentNodeElement) {
290                 this.currentNodeElement.updateState({active: false});
291                 this.currentNodeElement = null;
292             }
293         }
294     },
295
296     getSelection: function() {
297         return new Selection(this);
298     },
299
300     select: function(fragment) {
301         if(fragment instanceof this.wlxmlDocument.RangeFragment) {
302             this.setCurrentElement(fragment.endNode, {caretTo: fragment.endOffset});
303         } else if(fragment instanceof this.wlxmlDocument.NodeFragment) {
304             var params = {
305                 caretTo: fragment instanceof this.wlxmlDocument.CaretFragment ? fragment.offset : 'start'
306             };
307             this.setCurrentElement(fragment.node, params);
308         } else {
309             logger.debug('Fragment not supported');
310         }
311     },
312
313     setCurrentElement: function(element, params) {
314         if(!element) {
315             logger.debug('Invalid element passed to setCurrentElement: ' + element);
316             return;
317         }
318
319         if(!(element instanceof documentElement.DocumentElement)) {
320             element = utils.getElementForNode(element);
321         }
322
323         if(!element || !this.contains(element)) {
324             logger.warning('Cannot set current element: element doesn\'t exist on canvas');
325             return;
326         }
327
328         params = _.extend({caretTo: 'end'}, params);
329         var findFirstDirectTextChild = function(e, nodeToLand) {
330             var byBrowser = this.getCursor().getPosition().element;
331             if(byBrowser && byBrowser.parent().sameNode(nodeToLand)) {
332                 return byBrowser;
333             }
334             return e.getVerticallyFirstTextElement();
335         }.bind(this);
336         var _markAsCurrent = function(element) {
337             if(element instanceof documentElement.DocumentTextElement) {
338                 this.wrapper.find('.current-text-element').removeClass('current-text-element');
339                 element.dom.addClass('current-text-element');
340             } else {
341                 if(this.currentNodeElement) {
342                     this.currentNodeElement.updateState({active: false});
343                 }
344                 element.updateState({active: true});
345                 this.currentNodeElement = element;
346             }
347         }.bind(this);
348
349
350         var isTextElement = element instanceof documentElement.DocumentTextElement,
351             nodeElementToLand = isTextElement ? element.parent() : element,
352             textElementToLand = isTextElement ? element : findFirstDirectTextChild(element, nodeElementToLand),
353             currentTextElement = this.getCurrentTextElement(),
354             currentNodeElement = this.getCurrentNodeElement();
355
356         if(currentTextElement && !(currentTextElement.sameNode(textElementToLand))) {
357             this.wrapper.find('.current-text-element').removeClass('current-text-element');
358         }
359
360         if(textElementToLand) {
361             _markAsCurrent(textElementToLand);
362             if(params.caretTo || !textElementToLand.sameNode(this.getCursor().getPosition().element)) {
363                 this._moveCaretToTextElement(textElementToLand, params.caretTo); // as method on element?
364             }
365         } else {
366             document.getSelection().removeAllRanges();
367         }
368
369         if(!(currentNodeElement && currentNodeElement.sameNode(nodeElementToLand))) {
370             _markAsCurrent(nodeElementToLand);
371         }
372         this.triggerSelectionChanged();
373     },
374
375     _moveCaretToTextElement: function(element, where) {
376         var range = document.createRange(),
377             node = element.dom.contents()[0];
378
379         if(typeof where !== 'number') {
380             range.selectNodeContents(node);
381         } else {
382             range.setStart(node, Math.min(node.data.length, where));
383         }
384         
385         if(where !== 'whole') {
386             var collapseArg = true;
387             if(where === 'end') {
388                 collapseArg = false;
389             }
390             range.collapse(collapseArg);
391         }
392         var selection = document.getSelection();
393
394         selection.removeAllRanges();
395         selection.addRange(range);
396         this.wrapper.focus(); // FF requires this for caret to be put where range colllapses, Chrome doesn't.
397     },
398
399     setCursorPosition: function(position) {
400         if(position.element) {
401             this._moveCaretToTextElement(position.element, position.offset);
402         }
403     },
404
405     toggleGrid: function() {
406         this.wrapper.toggleClass('grid-on');
407         this.trigger('changed');
408     },
409     isGridToggled: function() {
410         return this.wrapper.hasClass('grid-on');
411     }
412 });
413
414
415 var isText = function(node) {
416     return node && node.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE && $(node.parentNode).is('[document-text-element]');
417 };
418
419 var Selection = function(canvas) {
420     this.canvas = canvas;
421     var nativeSelection = this.nativeSelection = window.getSelection();
422     Object.defineProperty(this, 'type', {
423         get: function() {
424             if(nativeSelection.focusNode) {
425                 if(nativeSelection.isCollapsed && isText(nativeSelection.focusNode)) {
426                     return 'caret';
427                 }
428                 if(isText(nativeSelection.focusNode) && isText(nativeSelection.anchorNode)) {
429                     return 'textSelection';
430                 }
431             }
432             if(canvas.getCurrentNodeElement()) {
433                 return 'node';
434             }
435         }
436     });
437 };
438
439 $.extend(Selection.prototype, {
440     toDocumentFragment: function() {
441         var doc = this.canvas.wlxmlDocument,
442             anchorElement = this.canvas.getDocumentElement(this.nativeSelection.anchorNode),
443             focusElement = this.canvas.getDocumentElement(this.nativeSelection.focusNode),
444             anchorNode = anchorElement ? anchorElement.wlxmlNode : null,
445             focusNode = focusElement ? focusElement.wlxmlNode : null;
446         if(this.type === 'caret') {
447             return doc.createFragment(doc.CaretFragment, {node: anchorNode, offset: this.nativeSelection.anchorOffset});
448         }
449         if(this.type === 'textSelection') {
450             if(anchorNode.isSiblingOf(focusNode)) {
451                 return doc.createFragment(doc.TextRangeFragment, {
452                     node1: anchorNode,
453                     offset1: this.nativeSelection.anchorOffset,
454                     node2: focusNode,
455                     offset2: this.nativeSelection.focusOffset,
456                 });
457             }
458             else {
459                 var siblingParents = doc.getSiblingParents({node1: anchorNode, node2: focusNode});
460                 return doc.createFragment(doc.RangeFragment, {
461                     node1: siblingParents.node1,
462                     node2: siblingParents.node2
463                 });
464             }
465         }
466         if(this.type === 'node') {
467             return doc.createFragment(doc.NodeFragment, {node: this.canvas.getCurrentNodeElement().wlxmlNode});
468         }
469     },
470     sameAs: function(other) {
471         void(other);
472     }
473 });
474
475 var Cursor = function(canvas) {
476     this.canvas = canvas;
477     this.selection = window.getSelection();
478 };
479
480 $.extend(Cursor.prototype, {
481     sameAs: function(other) {
482         var same = true;
483         if(!other) {
484             return false;
485         }
486
487         ['focusNode', 'focusOffset', 'anchorNode', 'anchorOffset'].some(function(prop) {
488             same = same && this.selection[prop] === other.selection[prop];
489             if(!same) {
490                 return true; // break
491             }
492         }.bind(this));
493
494         return same;
495     },
496     isSelecting: function() {
497         var selection = window.getSelection();
498         return !selection.isCollapsed;
499     },
500     isSelectingWithinElement: function() {
501         return this.isSelecting() && this.getSelectionStart().element.sameNode(this.getSelectionEnd().element);
502     },
503     isWithinElement: function() {
504         return !this.isSelecting() || this.isSelectingWithinElement();
505     },
506     isSelectingSiblings: function() {
507         return this.isSelecting() && this.getSelectionStart().element.parent().sameNode(this.getSelectionEnd().element.parent());
508     },
509     getPosition: function() {
510         return this.getSelectionAnchor();
511     },
512     getSelectionStart: function() {
513         return this.getSelectionBoundry('start');
514     },
515     getSelectionEnd: function() {
516         return this.getSelectionBoundry('end');
517     },
518     getSelectionAnchor: function() {
519         return this.getSelectionBoundry('anchor');
520     },
521     getSelectionFocus: function() {
522         return this.getSelectionBoundry('focus');
523     },
524     getSelectionBoundry: function(which) {
525         /* globals window */
526         var selection = window.getSelection(),
527             anchorElement = this.canvas.getDocumentElement(selection.anchorNode),
528             focusElement = this.canvas.getDocumentElement(selection.focusNode);
529         
530         if((!anchorElement) || (anchorElement instanceof documentElement.DocumentNodeElement) || (!focusElement) || focusElement instanceof documentElement.DocumentNodeElement) {
531             return {};
532         }
533
534         if(which === 'anchor') {
535             return {
536                 element: anchorElement,
537                 offset: selection.anchorOffset,
538                 offsetAtBeginning: selection.anchorOffset === 0 || anchorElement.getText() === '',
539                 offsetAtEnd: selection.anchorNode.data.length === selection.anchorOffset || anchorElement.getText() === ''
540             };
541         }
542         if(which === 'focus') {
543             return {
544                 element: focusElement,
545                 offset: selection.focusOffset,
546                 offsetAtBeginning: selection.focusOffset === 0 || focusElement.getText() === '',
547                 offsetAtEnd: selection.focusNode.data.length === selection.focusOffset || focusElement.getText() === '',
548             };
549         }
550         
551         var getPlaceData = function(anchorFirst) {
552             var element, offset;
553             if(anchorFirst) {
554                 if(which === 'start') {
555                     element = anchorElement;
556                     offset = selection.anchorOffset;
557                 }
558                 else if(which === 'end') {
559                     element = focusElement;
560                     offset = selection.focusOffset;
561                 }
562             } else {
563                 if(which === 'start') {
564                     element = focusElement;
565                     offset = selection.focusOffset;
566                 }
567                 else if(which === 'end') {
568                     element = anchorElement;
569                     offset = selection.anchorOffset;
570                 }
571             }
572             return {element: element, offset: offset};
573         };
574
575         var anchorFirst, placeData, parent;
576
577         if(anchorElement.parent().sameNode(focusElement.parent())) {
578             parent = anchorElement.parent();
579             if(selection.anchorNode === selection.focusNode) {
580                 anchorFirst = selection.anchorOffset <= selection.focusOffset;
581             } else {
582                 anchorFirst = (parent.getFirst(anchorElement, focusElement) === anchorElement);
583             }
584             placeData = getPlaceData(anchorFirst);
585         } else {
586             /*jshint bitwise: false*/
587             anchorFirst = selection.anchorNode.compareDocumentPosition(selection.focusNode) & Node.DOCUMENT_POSITION_FOLLOWING;
588             placeData = getPlaceData(anchorFirst);
589         }
590
591         var nodeLen = (placeData.element.sameNode(focusElement) ? selection.focusNode : selection.anchorNode).length;
592         return {
593             element: placeData.element,
594             offset: placeData.offset,
595             offsetAtBeginning: placeData.offset === 0 || focusElement.getText() === '',
596             offsetAtEnd: nodeLen === placeData.offset || focusElement.getText() === ''
597         };
598     }
599 });
600
601 return {
602     fromXMLDocument: function(wlxmlDocument, elements) {
603         return new Canvas(wlxmlDocument, elements);
604     }
605 };
606
607 });