django.conf.urls.defaults is deprecated
[django-cas-provider.git] / cas_provider / views.py
index 7a3e690..1160882 100644 (file)
@@ -1,15 +1,37 @@
+import logging
+logger = logging.getLogger('cas_provider.views')
+import urllib
+
+from urllib import urlencode
+import urllib2
+import urlparse
+from functools import wraps
+
+from django.utils.decorators import available_attrs
+from django.views.decorators.debug import sensitive_post_parameters
+from django.views.decorators.cache import cache_control
+from django.utils.cache import patch_cache_control
+from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
+
+from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.contrib.auth import login as auth_login, logout as auth_logout
 from django.core.urlresolvers import get_callable
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.contrib.auth import login as auth_login, logout as auth_logout
 from django.core.urlresolvers import get_callable
-from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect
 from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
 from django.template import RequestContext
 from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
 from django.template import RequestContext
-from forms import LoginForm
-from models import ServiceTicket, LoginTicket
+from django.contrib.auth import authenticate
+from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse
 
 
+from lxml import etree
+from cas_provider.attribute_formatters import NSMAP, CAS
+from cas_provider.models import ProxyGrantingTicket, ProxyTicket
+from cas_provider.models import ServiceTicket
 
 
-__all__ = ['login', 'validate', 'logout', 'service_validate']
+from cas_provider.forms import LoginForm, MergeLoginForm
 
 
+from . import signals
+
+__all__ = ['login', 'validate', 'logout', 'service_validate']
 
 INVALID_TICKET = 'INVALID_TICKET'
 INVALID_SERVICE = 'INVALID_SERVICE'
 
 INVALID_TICKET = 'INVALID_TICKET'
 INVALID_SERVICE = 'INVALID_SERVICE'
@@ -21,52 +43,147 @@ ERROR_MESSAGES = (
     (INVALID_SERVICE, u'Service is invalid'),
     (INVALID_REQUEST, u'Not all required parameters were sent.'),
     (INTERNAL_ERROR, u'An internal error occurred during ticket validation'),
     (INVALID_SERVICE, u'Service is invalid'),
     (INVALID_REQUEST, u'Not all required parameters were sent.'),
     (INTERNAL_ERROR, u'An internal error occurred during ticket validation'),
-)
+    )
+
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+_never_cache = cache_control(no_cache=True, must_revalidate=True)
 
 
 
 
-def login(request, template_name='cas/login.html', \
-                success_redirect=settings.LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL,
-                warn_template_name='cas/warn.html',
-                form_class=LoginForm):
+def never_cache(view_func):
+    """
+    Decorator that adds headers to a response so that it will
+    never be cached.
+    """
+    @wraps(view_func, assigned=available_attrs(view_func))
+    def _wrapped_view_func(request, *args, **kwargs):
+        response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
+        patch_cache_control(response, no_cache=True,
+                            must_revalidate=True, proxy_revalidate=True)
+        response['Pragma'] = 'no-cache'
+        return response
+    return _wrapped_view_func
+
+
+@sensitive_post_parameters()
+@csrf_protect
+@never_cache
+def login(request, template_name='cas/login.html',
+          success_redirect=settings.LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL,
+          warn_template_name='cas/warn.html', **kwargs):
+    merge = kwargs.get('merge', False)
+    logging.debug('CAS Provider Login view. Method is %s, merge is %s, template is %s.',
+                  request.method, merge, template_name)
+
     service = request.GET.get('service', None)
     service = request.GET.get('service', None)
-    if request.user.is_authenticated():
-        if service is not None:
-            if request.GET.get('warn', False):
-                return render_to_response(warn_template_name, {
-                    'service': service,
-                    'warn': False
-                }, context_instance=RequestContext(request))
-            ticket = ServiceTicket.objects.create(service=service, user=request.user)
-            return HttpResponseRedirect(ticket.get_redirect_url())
-        else:
-            return HttpResponseRedirect(success_redirect)
+    if service is not None:
+        # Save the service on the session, for later use if we end up
+        # in one of the more complicated workflows.
+        request.session['service'] = service
+
+    user = request.user
+
+    errors = []
+
     if request.method == 'POST':
     if request.method == 'POST':
-        form = form_class(data=request.POST, request=request)
+        if merge:
+            form = MergeLoginForm(request.POST, request=request)
+        else:
+            form = LoginForm(request.POST, request=request)
+
         if form.is_valid():
         if form.is_valid():
-            user = form.get_user()
-            auth_login(request, user)
-            service = form.cleaned_data.get('service')
-            if service is not None:
+            service = form.cleaned_data.get('service', None)
+            try:
+                auth_args = dict(username=form.cleaned_data['username'],
+                                 password=form.cleaned_data['password'])
+                if merge:
+                    # We only want to send the merge argument if it's
+                    # True. If it it's False, we want it to propagate
+                    # through the auth backends properly.
+                    auth_args['merge'] = merge
+                user = authenticate(**auth_args)
+            except:
+                # Need to merge the accounts?
+                if merge:
+                    # We shouldn't get here...
+                    raise
+                else:
+                    base_url = reverse('cas_provider_merge')
+                    args = dict(
+                        success_redirect=success_redirect,
+                        username=form.cleaned_data['username'],
+                        )
+                    if service is not None:
+                        args['service'] = service
+                    args = urllib.urlencode(args)
+
+                    url = '%s?%s' % (base_url, args)
+                    logging.debug('Redirecting to %s', url)
+                    return HttpResponseRedirect(url)
+
+            if user is None:
+                errors.append('Incorrect username and/or password.')
+            else:
+                if user.is_active:
+                    auth_login(request, user)
+
+    else:  # Not a POST...
+        if merge:
+            form = MergeLoginForm(initial={'service': service, 'username': request.GET.get('username')})
+        else:
+            form = LoginForm(initial={'service': service})
+
+    if user is not None and user.is_authenticated():
+        # We have an authenticated user.
+        if not user.is_active:
+            errors.append('This account is disabled. Please contact us if you feel it should be enabled again.')
+        else:
+            # Send the on_cas_login signal. If we get an HttpResponse, return that.
+            for receiver, response in signals.on_cas_login.send(sender=login, request=request, **kwargs):
+                if isinstance(response, HttpResponse):
+                    return response
+
+            if service is None:
+                # Try and pull the service off the session
+                service = request.session.pop('service', service)
+
+            signals.on_cas_login_success.send(sender=login, request=request,
+                                              service=service, **kwargs)
+
+            if service is None:
+                # Normal internal success redirection.
+                logging.debug('Redirecting to %s', success_redirect)
+                return HttpResponseRedirect(success_redirect)
+            else:
+                if request.GET.get('warn', False):
+                    return render_to_response(warn_template_name, {
+                        'service': service,
+                        'warn': False
+                    }, context_instance=RequestContext(request))
+
+                # Create a service ticket and redirect to the service.
                 ticket = ServiceTicket.objects.create(service=service, user=user)
                 ticket = ServiceTicket.objects.create(service=service, user=user)
-                success_redirect = ticket.get_redirect_url()
-            return HttpResponseRedirect(success_redirect)
-    else:
-        form = form_class(request=request, initial={
-            'service': service,
-            'lt': LoginTicket.objects.create()
-        })
-    if hasattr(request, 'session') and hasattr(request.session, 'set_test_cookie'):
-        request.session.set_test_cookie()
-    return render_to_response(template_name, {
-        'form': form,
-        'errors': form.get_errors() if hasattr(form, 'get_errors') else None,
-    }, context_instance=RequestContext(request))
+                if 'service' in request.session:
+                    # Don't need this any more.
+                    del request.session['service']
+
+                url = ticket.get_redirect_url()
+                logging.debug('Redirecting to %s', url)
+                return HttpResponseRedirect(url)
 
 
+    logging.debug('Rendering response on %s, merge is %s', template_name, merge)
+    return render_to_response(template_name, {'form': form, 'errors': errors}, context_instance=RequestContext(request))
 
 
+
+@never_cache
 def validate(request):
 def validate(request):
-    """Validate ticket via CAS v.1 protocol"""
+    """Validate ticket via CAS v.1 protocol
+    """
     service = request.GET.get('service', None)
     ticket_string = request.GET.get('ticket', None)
     service = request.GET.get('service', None)
     ticket_string = request.GET.get('ticket', None)
+    logger.info('Validating ticket %s for %s', ticket_string, service)
     if service is not None and ticket_string is not None:
         #renew = request.GET.get('renew', True)
         #if not renew:
     if service is not None and ticket_string is not None:
         #renew = request.GET.get('renew', True)
         #if not renew:
@@ -74,73 +191,209 @@ def validate(request):
         try:
             ticket = ServiceTicket.objects.get(ticket=ticket_string)
             assert ticket.service == service
         try:
             ticket = ServiceTicket.objects.get(ticket=ticket_string)
             assert ticket.service == service
+        except ServiceTicket.DoesNotExist:
+            logger.exception("Tried to validate with an invalid ticket %s for %s", ticket_string, service)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.exception('Got an exception: %s', e)
+        else:
             username = ticket.user.username
             ticket.delete()
             username = ticket.user.username
             ticket.delete()
-            return HttpResponse("yes\n%s\n" % username)
-        except:
-            pass
+
+            results = signals.on_cas_collect_histories.send(sender=validate, for_user=ticket.user)
+            histories = '\n'.join('\n'.join(rs) for rc, rs in results)
+            logger.info('Validated %s %s', username, "(also %s)" % histories if histories else '')
+            return HttpResponse("yes\n%s\n%s" % (username, histories))
+
+    logger.info('Validation failed.')
     return HttpResponse("no\n\n")
 
 
     return HttpResponse("no\n\n")
 
 
-def logout(request, template_name='cas/logout.html', \
-                auto_redirect=settings.CAS_AUTO_REDIRECT_AFTER_LOGOUT):
+@never_cache
+def logout(request, template_name='cas/logout.html',
+           auto_redirect=settings.CAS_AUTO_REDIRECT_AFTER_LOGOUT):
     url = request.GET.get('url', None)
     if request.user.is_authenticated():
     url = request.GET.get('url', None)
     if request.user.is_authenticated():
+        for ticket in ServiceTicket.objects.filter(user=request.user):
+            ticket.delete()
         auth_logout(request)
         if url and auto_redirect:
             return HttpResponseRedirect(url)
         auth_logout(request)
         if url and auto_redirect:
             return HttpResponseRedirect(url)
-    return render_to_response(template_name, {'url': url}, \
-                              context_instance=RequestContext(request))
+    return render_to_response(template_name, {'url': url},
+        context_instance=RequestContext(request))
 
 
 
 
-def service_validate(request):
-    """Validate ticket via CAS v.2 protocol"""
-    service = request.GET.get('service', None)
-    ticket_string = request.GET.get('ticket', None)
+@never_cache
+def proxy(request):
+    targetService = request.GET['targetService']
+    pgt_id = request.GET['pgt']
+
+    try:
+        proxyGrantingTicket = ProxyGrantingTicket.objects.get(ticket=pgt_id)
+    except ProxyGrantingTicket.DoesNotExist:
+        return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_TICKET)
+
+    pt = ProxyTicket.objects.create(proxyGrantingTicket=proxyGrantingTicket,
+        user=proxyGrantingTicket.serviceTicket.user,
+        service=targetService)
+    return _cas2_proxy_success(pt.ticket)
+
+
+def ticket_validate(service, ticket_string, pgtUrl):
     if service is None or ticket_string is None:
         return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_REQUEST)
 
     try:
     if service is None or ticket_string is None:
         return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_REQUEST)
 
     try:
-        ticket = ServiceTicket.objects.get(ticket=ticket_string)
+        if ticket_string.startswith('ST'):
+            ticket = ServiceTicket.objects.get(ticket=ticket_string)
+        elif ticket_string.startswith('PT'):
+            ticket = ProxyTicket.objects.get(ticket=ticket_string)
+        else:
+            return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_TICKET,
+                '%(ticket)s is neither Service (ST-...) nor Proxy Ticket (PT-...)' % {
+                    'ticket': ticket_string})
     except ServiceTicket.DoesNotExist:
         return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_TICKET)
 
     except ServiceTicket.DoesNotExist:
         return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_TICKET)
 
-    if ticket.service != service:
-        ticket.delete()
+    ticketUrl = urlparse.urlparse(ticket.service)
+    serviceUrl = urlparse.urlparse(service)
+
+    if not(ticketUrl.hostname == serviceUrl.hostname and ticketUrl.path == serviceUrl.path and ticketUrl.port == serviceUrl.port):
         return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_SERVICE)
 
         return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_SERVICE)
 
+    pgtIouId = None
+    proxies = ()
+    if pgtUrl is not None:
+        pgt = generate_proxy_granting_ticket(pgtUrl, ticket)
+        if pgt:
+            pgtIouId = pgt.pgtiou
+
+    if hasattr(ticket, 'proxyticket'):
+        pgt = ticket.proxyticket.proxyGrantingTicket
+        # I am issued by this proxy granting ticket
+        if hasattr(pgt.serviceTicket, 'proxyticket'):
+            while pgt:
+                if hasattr(pgt.serviceTicket, 'proxyticket'):
+                    proxies += (pgt.serviceTicket.service,)
+                    pgt = pgt.serviceTicket.proxyticket.proxyGrantingTicket
+                else:
+                    pgt = None
+
     user = ticket.user
     ticket.delete()
     user = ticket.user
     ticket.delete()
-    return _cas2_sucess_response(user)
+    return _cas2_sucess_response(user, pgtIouId, proxies)
+
+
+@never_cache
+def service_validate(request):
+    """Validate ticket via CAS v.2 protocol"""
+    service = request.GET.get('service', None)
+    ticket_string = request.GET.get('ticket', None)
+    pgtUrl = request.GET.get('pgtUrl', None)
+    if ticket_string.startswith('PT-'):
+        return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_TICKET, "serviceValidate cannot verify proxy tickets")
+    else:
+        return ticket_validate(service, ticket_string, pgtUrl)
+
+
+@never_cache
+def proxy_validate(request):
+    """Validate ticket via CAS v.2 protocol"""
+    service = request.GET.get('service', None)
+    ticket_string = request.GET.get('ticket', None)
+    pgtUrl = request.GET.get('pgtUrl', None)
+    return ticket_validate(service, ticket_string, pgtUrl)
+
 
 
+def generate_proxy_granting_ticket(pgt_url, ticket):
+    proxy_callback_good_status = (200, 202, 301, 302, 304)
+    uri = list(urlparse.urlsplit(pgt_url))
 
 
-def _cas2_error_response(code):
-    return HttpResponse(u''''<cas:serviceResponse xmlns:cas="http://www.yale.edu/tp/cas">
+    pgt = ProxyGrantingTicket()
+    pgt.serviceTicket = ticket
+    pgt.targetService = pgt_url
+
+    if hasattr(ticket, 'proxyGrantingTicket'):
+        # here we got a proxy ticket! tata!
+        pgt.pgt = ticket.proxyGrantingTicket
+
+    params = {'pgtId': pgt.ticket, 'pgtIou': pgt.pgtiou}
+
+    query = dict(urlparse.parse_qsl(uri[4]))
+    query.update(params)
+
+    uri[3] = urlencode(query)
+
+    try:
+        urllib2.urlopen(urlparse.urlunsplit(uri))
+    except urllib2.HTTPError as e:
+        if not e.code in proxy_callback_good_status:
+            logger.debug('Checking Proxy Callback URL {} returned {}. Not issuing PGT.'.format(uri, e.code))
+            return
+    except urllib2.URLError as e:
+        logger.debug('Checking Proxy Callback URL {} raised URLError. Not issuing PGT.'.format(uri))
+        return
+
+    pgt.save()
+    return pgt
+
+
+def _cas2_proxy_success(pt):
+    return HttpResponse(proxy_success(pt))
+
+
+def _cas2_sucess_response(user, pgt=None, proxies=None):
+    return HttpResponse(auth_success_response(user, pgt, proxies), mimetype='text/xml')
+
+
+def _cas2_error_response(code, message=None):
+    return HttpResponse(u'''<cas:serviceResponse xmlns:cas="http://www.yale.edu/tp/cas">
             <cas:authenticationFailure code="%(code)s">
                 %(message)s
             </cas:authenticationFailure>
         </cas:serviceResponse>''' % {
             <cas:authenticationFailure code="%(code)s">
                 %(message)s
             </cas:authenticationFailure>
         </cas:serviceResponse>''' % {
-            'code': code,
-            'message': dict(ERROR_MESSAGES).get(code)
+        'code': code,
+        'message': message if message else dict(ERROR_MESSAGES).get(code)
     }, mimetype='text/xml')
 
 
     }, mimetype='text/xml')
 
 
-def _cas2_sucess_response(user):
-    return HttpResponse(auth_success_response(user), mimetype='text/xml')
-
+def proxy_success(pt):
+    response = etree.Element(CAS + 'serviceResponse', nsmap=NSMAP)
+    proxySuccess = etree.SubElement(response, CAS + 'proxySuccess')
+    proxyTicket = etree.SubElement(proxySuccess, CAS + 'proxyTicket')
+    proxyTicket.text = pt
+    return unicode(etree.tostring(response, encoding='utf-8'), 'utf-8')
 
 
-def auth_success_response(user):
-    from attribute_formatters import CAS, NSMAP, etree
 
 
+def auth_success_response(user, pgt, proxies):
     response = etree.Element(CAS + 'serviceResponse', nsmap=NSMAP)
     auth_success = etree.SubElement(response, CAS + 'authenticationSuccess')
     username = etree.SubElement(auth_success, CAS + 'user')
     username.text = user.username
 
     response = etree.Element(CAS + 'serviceResponse', nsmap=NSMAP)
     auth_success = etree.SubElement(response, CAS + 'authenticationSuccess')
     username = etree.SubElement(auth_success, CAS + 'user')
     username.text = user.username
 
-    if settings.CAS_CUSTOM_ATTRIBUTES_CALLBACK:
-        callback = get_callable(settings.CAS_CUSTOM_ATTRIBUTES_CALLBACK)
-        attrs = callback(user)
-        if len(attrs) > 0:
-            formater = get_callable(settings.CAS_CUSTOM_ATTRIBUTES_FORMATER)
-            formater(auth_success, attrs)
+    attrs = {}
+    for receiver, custom in signals.cas_collect_custom_attributes.send(sender=auth_success_response, user=user):
+        if custom:
+            attrs.update(custom)
+
+    identifiers = [i for sr, rr in signals.on_cas_collect_histories.send(sender=validate, for_user=user)
+                   for i in rr]
+
+    if identifiers:
+        # Singular `identifier`, as that is the name of the element tag(s).
+        attrs['identifier'] = identifiers
+
+    if attrs:
+        formatter = get_callable(settings.CAS_CUSTOM_ATTRIBUTES_FORMATER)
+        formatter(auth_success, attrs)
+
+    if pgt:
+        pgtElement = etree.SubElement(auth_success, CAS + 'proxyGrantingTicket')
+        pgtElement.text = pgt
+
+    if proxies:
+        proxiesElement = etree.SubElement(auth_success, CAS + "proxies")
+        for proxy in proxies:
+            proxyElement = etree.SubElement(proxiesElement, CAS + "proxy")
+            proxyElement.text = proxy
+
     return unicode(etree.tostring(response, encoding='utf-8'), 'utf-8')
     return unicode(etree.tostring(response, encoding='utf-8'), 'utf-8')