+from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
+import logging
+logger = logging.getLogger('cas_provider.views')
+
+try:
+ from urllib.error import HTTPError, URLError
+ from urllib.parse import parse_qsl, urlencode, urlparse, urlsplit, urlunsplit
+ from urllib.request import urlopen
+except ImportError:
+ from urllib import urlencode
+ from urllib2 import HTTPError, URLError, urlopen
+ from urlparse import parse_qsl, urlparse, urlsplit, urlunsplit
+from functools import wraps
+
+from django import VERSION
+from django.utils.decorators import available_attrs
+from django.views.decorators.debug import sensitive_post_parameters
+from django.views.decorators.cache import cache_control
+from django.utils.cache import patch_cache_control
+from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_protect
+
from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect
-from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
+from django.conf import settings
+from django.contrib.auth import login as auth_login, logout as auth_logout
+
+from django.shortcuts import render
+from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _
from django.template import RequestContext
from django.contrib.auth import authenticate
-from django.contrib.auth import login as auth_login, logout as auth_logout
+from django.utils.translation import ugettext as _
+
+from lxml import etree
+from cas_provider.attribute_formatters import NSMAP, CAS
+from cas_provider.models import ProxyGrantingTicket, ProxyTicket
+from cas_provider.models import ServiceTicket
+
+from cas_provider.forms import LoginForm, MergeLoginForm
+
+from . import signals
+
+if VERSION >= (1, 10):
+ from django.urls import get_callable, reverse
+ user_is_authenticated = lambda user: user.is_authenticated
+else:
+ from django.core.urlresolvers import get_callable, reverse
+ user_is_authenticated = lambda user: user.is_authenticated()
+
+__all__ = ['login', 'validate', 'logout', 'service_validate']
+
+INVALID_TICKET = 'INVALID_TICKET'
+INVALID_SERVICE = 'INVALID_SERVICE'
+INVALID_REQUEST = 'INVALID_REQUEST'
+INTERNAL_ERROR = 'INTERNAL_ERROR'
-from forms import LoginForm
-from models import ServiceTicket, LoginTicket
-from utils import create_service_ticket
+ERROR_MESSAGES = (
+ (INVALID_TICKET, 'The provided ticket is invalid.'),
+ (INVALID_SERVICE, 'Service is invalid'),
+ (INVALID_REQUEST, 'Not all required parameters were sent.'),
+ (INTERNAL_ERROR, 'An internal error occurred during ticket validation'),
+ )
-__all__ = ['login', 'validate', 'logout']
-def login(request, template_name='cas/login.html', success_redirect='/accounts/'):
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+_never_cache = cache_control(no_cache=True, must_revalidate=True)
+
+
+def never_cache(view_func):
+ """
+ Decorator that adds headers to a response so that it will
+ never be cached.
+ """
+ @wraps(view_func, assigned=available_attrs(view_func))
+ def _wrapped_view_func(request, *args, **kwargs):
+ response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
+ patch_cache_control(response, no_cache=True,
+ must_revalidate=True, proxy_revalidate=True)
+ response['Pragma'] = 'no-cache'
+ return response
+ return _wrapped_view_func
+
+
+@sensitive_post_parameters()
+@csrf_protect
+@never_cache
+def login(request, template_name='cas/login.html',
+ success_redirect=settings.LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL,
+ warn_template_name='cas/warn.html', **kwargs):
+ merge = kwargs.get('merge', False)
+ logging.debug('CAS Provider Login view. Method is %s, merge is %s, template is %s.',
+ request.method, merge, template_name)
+
service = request.GET.get('service', None)
- if request.user.is_authenticated():
- if service is not None:
- ticket = create_service_ticket(request.user, service)
- if service.find('?') == -1:
- return HttpResponseRedirect(service + '?ticket=' + ticket.ticket)
- else:
- return HttpResponseRedirect(service + '&ticket=' + ticket.ticket)
- else:
- return HttpResponseRedirect(success_redirect)
+ if service is not None:
+ # Save the service on the session, for later use if we end up
+ # in one of the more complicated workflows.
+ request.session['service'] = service
+
+ user = request.user
+
errors = []
+
if request.method == 'POST':
- email = request.POST.get('email', None)
- password = request.POST.get('password', None)
- service = request.POST.get('service', None)
- lt = request.POST.get('lt', None)
-
- try:
- login_ticket = LoginTicket.objects.get(ticket=lt)
- except:
- errors.append('Login ticket expired. Please try again.')
+ if merge:
+ form = MergeLoginForm(request.POST, request=request)
else:
- login_ticket.delete()
- user = authenticate(username=email, password=password)
- if user is not None:
+ form = LoginForm(request.POST, request=request)
+
+ if form.is_valid():
+ service = form.cleaned_data.get('service', None)
+ try:
+ auth_args = dict(username=form.cleaned_data['username'],
+ password=form.cleaned_data['password'])
+ if merge:
+ # We only want to send the merge argument if it's
+ # True. If it it's False, we want it to propagate
+ # through the auth backends properly.
+ auth_args['merge'] = merge
+ user = authenticate(**auth_args)
+ except:
+ # Need to merge the accounts?
+ if merge:
+ # We shouldn't get here...
+ raise
+ else:
+ base_url = reverse('cas_provider_merge')
+ args = dict(
+ success_redirect=success_redirect,
+ username=form.cleaned_data['username'],
+ )
+ if service is not None:
+ args['service'] = service
+ args = urlencode(args)
+
+ url = '%s?%s' % (base_url, args)
+ logging.debug('Redirecting to %s', url)
+ return HttpResponseRedirect(url)
+
+ if user is None:
+ errors.append(_('Incorrect username and/or password.'))
+ else:
if user.is_active:
auth_login(request, user)
- if service is not None:
- ticket = create_service_ticket(user, service)
- return HttpResponseRedirect(service + '?ticket=' + ticket.ticket)
- else:
- return HttpResponseRedirect(success_redirect)
- else:
- errors.append('This account is disabled.')
+
+ else: # Not a POST...
+ if merge:
+ form = MergeLoginForm(initial={'service': service, 'username': request.GET.get('username')})
+ else:
+ form = LoginForm(initial={'service': service})
+
+ if user is not None and user_is_authenticated(user):
+ # We have an authenticated user.
+ if not user.is_active:
+ errors.append(_('This account is disabled. Please contact us if you feel it should be enabled again.'))
+ else:
+ # Send the on_cas_login signal. If we get an HttpResponse, return that.
+ for receiver, response in signals.on_cas_login.send(sender=login, request=request, **kwargs):
+ if isinstance(response, HttpResponse):
+ return response
+
+ if service is None:
+ # Try and pull the service off the session
+ service = request.session.pop('service', service)
+
+ signals.on_cas_login_success.send(sender=login, request=request,
+ service=service, **kwargs)
+
+ if service is None:
+ # Normal internal success redirection.
+ logging.debug('Redirecting to %s', success_redirect)
+ return HttpResponseRedirect(success_redirect)
else:
- errors.append('Incorrect username and/or password.')
- form = LoginForm(service)
- return render_to_response(template_name, {'form': form, 'errors': errors}, context_instance=RequestContext(request))
-
+ if request.GET.get('warn', False):
+ return render(request, warn_template_name, {
+ 'service': service,
+ 'warn': False
+ })
+
+ # Create a service ticket and redirect to the service.
+ ticket = ServiceTicket.objects.create(service=service, user=user)
+ if 'service' in request.session:
+ # Don't need this any more.
+ del request.session['service']
+
+ url = ticket.get_redirect_url()
+ logging.debug('Redirecting to %s', url)
+ return HttpResponseRedirect(url)
+
+ logging.debug('Rendering response on %s, merge is %s', template_name, merge)
+ return render(request, template_name, {'form': form, 'errors': errors})
+
+
+@never_cache
def validate(request):
+ """Validate ticket via CAS v.1 protocol
+ """
service = request.GET.get('service', None)
ticket_string = request.GET.get('ticket', None)
+ logger.info('Validating ticket %s for %s', ticket_string, service)
if service is not None and ticket_string is not None:
+ #renew = request.GET.get('renew', True)
+ #if not renew:
+ # TODO: check user SSO session
try:
ticket = ServiceTicket.objects.get(ticket=ticket_string)
- ### NOTE: We've changed this to return the email address, not the username.
- email = ticket.user.email
+ assert ticket.service == service
+ except ServiceTicket.DoesNotExist:
+ logger.exception("Tried to validate with an invalid ticket %s for %s", ticket_string, service)
+ except Exception as e:
+ logger.exception('Got an exception: %s', e)
+ else:
+ username = ticket.user.username
ticket.delete()
- return HttpResponse("yes\n%s\n" % email)
- except:
- pass
+
+ results = signals.on_cas_collect_histories.send(sender=validate, for_user=ticket.user)
+ histories = '\n'.join('\n'.join(rs) for rc, rs in results)
+ logger.info('Validated %s %s', username, "(also %s)" % histories if histories else '')
+ return HttpResponse("yes\n%s\n%s" % (username, histories))
+
+ logger.info('Validation failed.')
return HttpResponse("no\n\n")
-
-def logout(request, template_name='cas/logout.html'):
+
+
+@never_cache
+def logout(request, template_name='cas/logout.html',
+ auto_redirect=settings.CAS_AUTO_REDIRECT_AFTER_LOGOUT):
url = request.GET.get('url', None)
- auth_logout(request)
- return render_to_response(template_name, {'url': url}, context_instance=RequestContext(request))
+ if user_is_authenticated(request.user):
+ for ticket in ServiceTicket.objects.filter(user=request.user):
+ ticket.delete()
+ auth_logout(request)
+ if url and auto_redirect:
+ return HttpResponseRedirect(url)
+ return render(request, template_name, {'url': url})
+
+
+@never_cache
+def proxy(request):
+ targetService = request.GET['targetService']
+ pgt_id = request.GET['pgt']
+
+ try:
+ proxyGrantingTicket = ProxyGrantingTicket.objects.get(ticket=pgt_id)
+ except ProxyGrantingTicket.DoesNotExist:
+ return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_TICKET)
+
+ pt = ProxyTicket.objects.create(proxyGrantingTicket=proxyGrantingTicket,
+ user=proxyGrantingTicket.user,
+ service=targetService)
+ return _cas2_proxy_success(pt.ticket)
+
+
+def ticket_validate(service, ticket_string, pgtUrl):
+ if service is None or ticket_string is None:
+ return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_REQUEST)
+
+ try:
+ if ticket_string.startswith('ST'):
+ ticket = ServiceTicket.objects.get(ticket=ticket_string)
+ elif ticket_string.startswith('PT'):
+ ticket = ProxyTicket.objects.get(ticket=ticket_string)
+ else:
+ return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_TICKET,
+ '%(ticket)s is neither Service (ST-...) nor Proxy Ticket (PT-...)' % {
+ 'ticket': ticket_string})
+ except ServiceTicket.DoesNotExist:
+ return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_TICKET)
+
+ ticketUrl = urlparse(ticket.service)
+ serviceUrl = urlparse(service)
+
+ if not(ticketUrl.hostname == serviceUrl.hostname and ticketUrl.path == serviceUrl.path and ticketUrl.port == serviceUrl.port):
+ return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_SERVICE)
+
+ pgtIouId = None
+ proxies = ()
+ if pgtUrl is not None:
+ pgt = generate_proxy_granting_ticket(pgtUrl, ticket)
+ if pgt:
+ pgtIouId = pgt.pgtiou
+
+ try:
+ proxyTicket = ticket.proxyticket
+ except ProxyTicket.DoesNotExist:
+ pass
+ else:
+ pgt = proxyTicket.proxyGrantingTicket
+ # I am issued by this proxy granting ticket
+ while pgt.pgt is not None:
+ proxies += (pgt.service,)
+ pgt = pgt.pgt
+
+ user = ticket.user
+ ticket.delete()
+ return _cas2_sucess_response(user, pgtIouId, proxies)
+
+
+@never_cache
+def service_validate(request):
+ """Validate ticket via CAS v.2 protocol"""
+ service = request.GET.get('service', None)
+ ticket_string = request.GET.get('ticket', None)
+ pgtUrl = request.GET.get('pgtUrl', None)
+ if ticket_string.startswith('PT-'):
+ return _cas2_error_response(INVALID_TICKET, "serviceValidate cannot verify proxy tickets")
+ else:
+ return ticket_validate(service, ticket_string, pgtUrl)
+
+
+@never_cache
+def proxy_validate(request):
+ """Validate ticket via CAS v.2 protocol"""
+ service = request.GET.get('service', None)
+ ticket_string = request.GET.get('ticket', None)
+ pgtUrl = request.GET.get('pgtUrl', None)
+ return ticket_validate(service, ticket_string, pgtUrl)
+
+
+def generate_proxy_granting_ticket(pgt_url, ticket):
+ proxy_callback_good_status = (200, 202, 301, 302, 304)
+ uri = list(urlsplit(pgt_url))
+
+ pgt = ProxyGrantingTicket()
+ pgt.user = ticket.user
+ pgt.service = ticket.service
+ # Remember if it's a chained PGT.
+ pgt.pgt = getattr(ticket, 'proxyGrantingTicket', None)
+
+ params = {'pgtId': pgt.ticket, 'pgtIou': pgt.pgtiou}
+
+ query = dict(parse_qsl(uri[4]))
+ query.update(params)
+
+ uri[3] = urlencode(query)
+
+ try:
+ urlopen(urlunsplit(uri))
+ except HTTPError as e:
+ if not e.code in proxy_callback_good_status:
+ logger.debug('Checking Proxy Callback URL {0} returned {1}. Not issuing PGT.'.format(uri, e.code))
+ return
+ except URLError as e:
+ logger.debug('Checking Proxy Callback URL {0} raised URLError. Not issuing PGT.'.format(uri))
+ return
+
+ pgt.save()
+ return pgt
+
+
+def _cas2_proxy_success(pt):
+ return HttpResponse(proxy_success(pt))
+
+
+def _cas2_sucess_response(user, pgt=None, proxies=None):
+ return HttpResponse(auth_success_response(user, pgt, proxies), content_type='text/xml')
+
+
+def _cas2_error_response(code, message=None):
+ return HttpResponse('''<cas:serviceResponse xmlns:cas="http://www.yale.edu/tp/cas">
+ <cas:authenticationFailure code="%(code)s">
+ %(message)s
+ </cas:authenticationFailure>
+ </cas:serviceResponse>''' % {
+ 'code': code,
+ 'message': message if message else dict(ERROR_MESSAGES).get(code)
+ }, content_type='text/xml')
+
+
+def proxy_success(pt):
+ response = etree.Element(CAS + 'serviceResponse', nsmap=NSMAP)
+ proxySuccess = etree.SubElement(response, CAS + 'proxySuccess')
+ proxyTicket = etree.SubElement(proxySuccess, CAS + 'proxyTicket')
+ proxyTicket.text = pt
+ return etree.tostring(response, encoding='unicode')
+
+
+def auth_success_response(user, pgt, proxies):
+ response = etree.Element(CAS + 'serviceResponse', nsmap=NSMAP)
+ auth_success = etree.SubElement(response, CAS + 'authenticationSuccess')
+ username = etree.SubElement(auth_success, CAS + 'user')
+ username.text = user.username
+
+ attrs = {}
+ for receiver, custom in signals.cas_collect_custom_attributes.send(sender=auth_success_response, user=user):
+ if custom:
+ attrs.update(custom)
+
+ identifiers = [i for sr, rr in signals.on_cas_collect_histories.send(sender=validate, for_user=user)
+ for i in rr]
+
+ if identifiers:
+ # Singular `identifier`, as that is the name of the element tag(s).
+ attrs['identifier'] = identifiers
+
+ if attrs:
+ formatter = get_callable(settings.CAS_CUSTOM_ATTRIBUTES_FORMATER)
+ formatter(auth_success, attrs)
+
+ if pgt:
+ pgtElement = etree.SubElement(auth_success, CAS + 'proxyGrantingTicket')
+ pgtElement.text = pgt
+
+ if proxies:
+ proxiesElement = etree.SubElement(auth_success, CAS + "proxies")
+ for proxy in proxies:
+ proxyElement = etree.SubElement(proxiesElement, CAS + "proxy")
+ proxyElement.text = proxy
+
+ return etree.tostring(response, encoding='unicode')