src/youtube/utils.py

   1 import os
   2 import shutil
   3 import subprocess
   4 from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
   5 from django.conf import settings
   6
   7
   8 FILE_CACHE = getattr(settings, 'FILE_CACHE', 'file_cache/')
   9
  10
  11 def link_or_copy(src, dst):
  12     dstdir = os.path.dirname(dst)
  13     if not os.path.exists(dstdir):
  14         os.makedirs(dstdir)
  15     if os.path.exists(dst):
  16         os.unlink(dst)
  17         # FIXME: tiny window here when the temp path is not taken.
  18     try:
  19         os.link(src, dst)
  20     except OSError:
  21         shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
  22
  23
  24 def process_to_file(cmdline, prefix='', suffix='', cache_key=None, output_path=None):
  25     if not output_path:
  26         tmp = NamedTemporaryFile(prefix=prefix, suffix=suffix, delete=False)
  27         tmp.close()
  28         output_path = tmp.name
  29
  30     if cache_key:
  31         cache_path = FILE_CACHE + cache_key.replace('/', '__')
  32
  33     if cache_key and os.path.exists(cache_path):
  34         link_or_copy(cache_path, output_path)
  35     else:
  36         # Actually run the processing.
  37         subprocess.run(cmdline + [output_path], check=True)
  38         if cache_key:
  39             link_or_copy(output_path, cache_path)
  40
  41     return output_path
  42
  43
  44 def video_from_image(img_path, duration, fps=25, cache=True):
  45     return process_to_file(
  46         ['ffmpeg', '-y', '-loop', '1', '-t', str(duration), '-i', img_path, '-c:v', 'libx264', '-vf', f'fps={fps},format=yuv420p'],
  47         'image-',
  48         '.mkv',
  49         f'video_from_image:{img_path}:{duration}:{fps}.mkv' if cache else None
  50     )
  51
  52
  53 def cut_video(video_path, duration):
  54     return process_to_file(
  55         ['ffmpeg', '-y', '-i', video_path, '-t', str(duration)],
  56         'cut-',
  57         '.mkv'
  58     )
  59
  60
  61 def ffmpeg_concat(paths, suffix, copy=False):
  62     filelist = NamedTemporaryFile(prefix='concat-', suffix='.txt')
  63     for path in paths:
  64         filelist.write(f"file '{path}'\n".encode('utf-8'))
  65     filelist.flush()
  66
  67     args = ['ffmpeg', '-y', '-safe', '0', '-f', 'concat', '-i', filelist.name]
  68     if copy:
  69         args += ['-c', 'copy']
  70     outname = process_to_file(args, 'concat-', suffix)
  71
  72     filelist.close()
  73     return outname
  74
  75
  76 def concat_videos(paths):
  77     return ffmpeg_concat(paths, '.mkv', copy=True)
  78
  79
  80 def concat_audio(paths):
  81     return ffmpeg_concat(paths, '.flac')
  82
  83
  84 def standardize_audio(p, cache=True):
  85     return process_to_file(
  86         ['ffmpeg', '-y', '-i', p, '-sample_fmt', 's16', '-acodec', 'flac', '-ac', '2', '-ar', '44100'],
  87         'standardize-', '.flac',
  88         f'standardize_audio:{p}.flac' if cache else None
  89     )
  90
  91
  92 def standardize_video(p, cache=True):
  93     return process_to_file(
  94         ['ffmpeg', '-y', '-i', p],
  95         'standardize-', '.mkv',
  96         f'standardize_video:{p}.mkv' if cache else None
  97     )
  98
  99
 100 def mux(channels, output_path=None):
 101     args = ['ffmpeg', '-y']
 102     for c in channels:
 103         args.extend(['-i', c])
 104     args.extend(['-c', 'copy'])
 105     return process_to_file(args, 'mux-', '.mkv', output_path=output_path)
 106
 107
 108 def get_duration(path):
 109     return float(
 110         subprocess.run(
 111             [
 112                 "ffprobe",
 113                 "-i",
 114                 path,
 115                 "-show_entries",
 116                 "format=duration",
 117                 "-v",
 118                 "quiet",
 119                 "-of",
 120                 "csv=p=0",
 121             ],
 122             capture_output=True,
 123             text=True,
 124             check=True,
 125         ).stdout
 126     )
 127
 128
 129 def get_framerate(path):
 130     rates = subprocess.run(
 131             [
 132                 "ffprobe",
 133                 "-i",
 134                 path,
 135                 "-show_entries",
 136                 "stream=r_frame_rate",
 137                 "-v",
 138                 "quiet",
 139                 "-of",
 140                 "csv=p=0",
 141             ],
 142             capture_output=True,
 143             text=True,
 144             check=True,
 145         ).stdout.strip().split('\n')
 146     for rate in rates:
 147         a, b = rate.split('/')
 148         if b == '1':
 149             return int(a)